Probiotic preparation and application thereof
A probiotic preparation and application technology, applied in probiotic preparations, feeds, pharmaceutical compositions, probiotic preparations or pharmaceutical compositions in the field of pharmaceutical preparation, can solve problems affecting the digestion, absorption and secretion capacity of the small intestine, and the intestinal microecology of animals. Unbalance, decreased immunity and other problems, to enhance the intestinal barrier, increase body weight and food intake, and promote the growth of villi
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Embodiment 1
[0039] In this example, by adding probiotic compound preparations of different strain combinations to the diet of weaned piglets, it was determined that it can improve the growth performance of piglets, weaning diarrhea (PWD), intestinal morphology, blood routine and serum biochemical indicators impact, as follows:
[0040] 1. Experimental materials
[0041] 1.1 Strain and treatment of probiotic compound preparation
[0042] Positive control group: Enterococcus faecium (DSM 7134, 5x10 9 ), Bacillus subtilis (AS1.836, 8x10 10 ) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ATCC28338, 1x10 10 ).
[0043] Experimental group: Enterococcus faecium (DSM 7134, 5x10 9 ), Bacillus subtilis (AS1.836, 8x10 10 ) and Lactobacillus paracasei L9 (CGMCC 9800, 1x10 10 ).
[0044] Strain treatment: different strains were inoculated in the corresponding culture medium, cultivated to about 10 11 CFU / ml, and then use a fermenter to expand the culture, centrifuge at 4000rpm for 15min at room temperature, ...
Embodiment 2
[0099] In this embodiment, taking the three groups of weaned piglets in Example 1 as the research object, the influence of the positive control group and the experimental group probiotic compound preparation in Example 1 on the immune performance of weaned piglets was studied, and by measuring the blood of weaned piglets Immune indicators and intestinal mucosal immune indicators were verified.
[0100] 1. Experimental method
[0101] 1.1. Determination of immunoglobulin
[0102] On the morning of the 21st day of the experimental period, the weaned piglets of Example 1 were randomly selected from 6 weaned piglets in each group, and the blood was collected from the anterior vena cava on an empty stomach, and packed in vacuum coagulation-promoting tubes. Centrifuge at a speed of r / min for 10 min, take the supernatant, aliquot and store in a -20°C refrigerator for testing. The content of serum immunoglobulin IgA, IgM and IgG was determined by immunonephelometric method.
[0103...
Embodiment 3
[0134] In this example, the three groups of weaned piglets in Example 1 were taken as the research objects, and the effects of the positive control group and the experimental group probiotic compound preparation in Example 1 on the intestinal health of weaned piglets were studied.
[0135] 1. Experimental method
[0136] 1.1 Fecal DNA extraction and high-throughput sequencing
[0137] (1) DNA extraction
[0138] The feces were placed in a container with a stabilizing solution (RNAlater, containing 20 ml [0.5M] EDTA solution and 25 ml [1M] sodium citrate solution) of saturated ammonium sulfate solution [pH 5.2]. The total microbial DNA in feces was extracted by phenolform extraction.
[0139] (1) Shake the feces soaked in RNAlater on a vortex shaker, absorb 200 μl of the suspension with a sterilized snipped pipette tip, add 2 mL of sterilized centrifuge tube, add 500 μl of PBS buffer, after balancing, centrifuge at low temperature The machine was centrifuged at 14000rpm for ...
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