AuNPs/miR-140 compound as well as preparation method and application thereof
A compound and pharmaceutical preparation technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease, indigestion, side effects, etc., and achieve the effects of inhibiting inflammation, repairing cartilage damage, and promoting cartilage repair
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Embodiment 1
[0083] Example 1 Preparation of AuNPs
[0084] Add 20 mL triple distilled water into the round bottom flask, and then add 10 mg / mL HAuCl to it under the condition of stirring in a water bath at 60 °C 4 solution 400 μL, then add 800 μL PEI aqueous solution with a concentration of 3 mg / mL, and react for 1 h to obtain AuNPs.
[0085] The effect of PEI volume on the preparation of AuNPs: Add 20 mL triple distilled water to the round bottom flask, and then add 10 mg / mL HAuCl to it under the condition of stirring in a water bath at 60 °C 4 Solution 400μL, and then add 100μL, 200μL, 400μL, 800μL, 1.6mL, 3.2mL, 6.4mL of PEI aqueous solution with a concentration of 3mg / mL, react for 1h, and finally dilute the obtained solution by 2 times and then conduct wavelength analysis at 300-700nm. Scanning, according to the characteristic curve of ultraviolet-visible absorption of different solutions, determine the optimal PEI volume.
[0086] Fix the reaction temperature and time constant, ...
Embodiment 2
[0101] Example 2 Preparation of gold nanoparticles / miR-140 complexes
[0102] Connect miR-140 to AuNPs by electrostatic adsorption. After mixing different concentrations of miR-140 solutions and AuNPs solutions, immediately vortex for 30s to mix well, and then incubated for 30min to obtain different mass ratios of AuNPs / miR- 140 complexes.
[0103] 1. Screening for the optimal mass ratio of the complex (W / W=Au / miR-140)
[0104] Agarose gel retardation electrophoresis: The ability of AuNPs to compress miR-140 was investigated by agarose gel retardation electrophoresis experiments. Accurately weigh 0.2g of agarose and place it in a 50mL Erlenmeyer flask, and add 20mL of 1×TAE electrophoresis buffer to it, heat the Erlenmeyer flask in a microwave oven until the agarose boils and dissolves, and wait for the agarose to cool to 50-65°C Then add 2 μL type Ⅰ nucleic acid staining agent to the triangular beaker and mix well, then gently pour the agarose into the horizontal groove w...
Embodiment 3
[0114] Example 3 In vitro evaluation of AuNPs / miR-140 complexes
[0115] The complex of AuNPs / miR-140 must have small cytotoxicity and high cell transfection ability to play the gene regulation role of miR-140, thereby exerting the effect of treating OA. In this example, chondrocytes were cultured in vitro, and then the cytotoxicity, cell transfection ability and in vitro gene regulation effect of the AuNPs / miR-140 complex were investigated by MTT assay, cell transfection experiment and qPCR experiment.
[0116] Reagents and Instruments
[0117] cy3-miR-140 (Shanghai Jima Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.); Tetramethylazozolium salt (MTT, Sigma, USA); DMSO for cell culture (Beijing Soleibao Technology Co., Ltd.); 4% paraformaldehyde ( Beijing Suolaibao Technology Co., Ltd.); DAPI (Beijing Suolaibao Technology Co., Ltd.); GAPDH, COL2 primers, U6, miR-140 primers (Shanghai Jima Technology Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); TRNzol Universal reagent (Tiangen Biochemical Technology ...
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