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Preparation method of convenient instant bird's nest and product thereof

A bird's nest, convenient technology, applied in the field of preparation of convenient instant bird's nest, can solve the problems of bird's nest silk easily dissolved in water, loss of bird's nest taste and texture, product authenticity doubts, etc., to improve thermal stability, scientific and reasonable production process, reduce Effects of sialic acid loss

Pending Publication Date: 2020-10-30
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, bird's nest silk is not resistant to high temperature, and bird's nest silk is easily dissolved into water during high temperature sterilization
The dissolution of the bird's nest silk not only reduces the solid content in the product, but also loses the taste and texture of the bird's nest. At the same time, the disappearance of the bird's nest silk will also cause consumers to doubt the authenticity of the product.
In order to improve the stability of the internal tissue structure of bird's nest silk, patent CN105325797A discloses a method for preparing bird's nest soft cans using steaming and segmental sterilization technology. The method includes soaking, ultrasonic cleaning, cleaning and drying, steaming, and moisture regain , liquid filling, soft can sealing, back pressure segmental sterilization, cooling, finished product inspection, storage and other technological processes, although the problems of bird’s nest silk softening and dehydration have been solved, the technological process is relatively cumbersome. Therefore, this There is an urgent need for a simple and convenient instant bird's nest preparation method in the field

Method used

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  • Preparation method of convenient instant bird's nest and product thereof
  • Preparation method of convenient instant bird's nest and product thereof
  • Preparation method of convenient instant bird's nest and product thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A. Soaking to remove impurities: Weigh 50g of dried bird’s nest, soak in 10L of room temperature deionized water for 5 hours, remove bird’s nest, wash 3 times, remove and drain;

[0027] B. Internal cross-linking: add the drained bird's nest shreds to 10 L of transglutaminase aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 2%, cross-link for 6 hours at 40° C., remove and drain;

[0028] C. Structure shrinkage: Submerge the drained bird’s nest shreds in 10L of water, add 0.05mol / L sulfuric acid to adjust the pH value of the system to 2, soak at 60°C for 40min, remove and drain.

[0029] D. Cleaning and drying: put the bird's nest shreds into room temperature for soaking and washing for several times, remove the bird's nest shreds, drain and dry at 40°C.

[0030] E. Packing and liquid filling: Put 2g of dried bird's nest shreds into a glass bottle, add 100ml of water, and seal it.

[0031] F. High-temperature sterilization: sterilize the above-mentioned sealed bird's nest ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A. Soaking to remove impurities: Weigh 50g of dried bird’s nest, soak in 10L of room temperature deionized water for 5 hours, remove bird’s nest, wash 3 times, remove and drain;

[0034] B. Structural shrinkage: Put the soaked bird's nest shreds in 10L of sulfuric acid aqueous solution with a pH value of 2, soak at 40°C for 4 hours, remove and drain.

[0035] C. Cleaning and drying: put the bird’s nest shreds into room temperature to soak and wash several times, remove the bird’s nest shreds, drain and dry at 40°C;

[0036] D. Packing and liquid filling: Put 2g of dried bird's nest shreds into a glass bottle, add 100ml of water, and seal it.

[0037] E. High-temperature sterilization: sterilize the sealed bird's nest at 121°C for 20 minutes, cool, inspect, and pack.

Embodiment 3

[0039] A. Soaking to remove impurities: Weigh 50g of dried bird’s nest, soak in 10L of room temperature deionized water for 5 hours, remove bird’s nest, wash 3 times, remove and drain;

[0040] B. Internal cross-linking: add the drained shredded bird's nest to 10 L of transglutaminase aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 1.5%, cross-link at 40°C for 6 hours, remove and drain;

[0041] C. Cleaning and drying: put the bird’s nest shreds into room temperature to soak and wash several times, remove the bird’s nest shreds, drain and dry at 40°C;

[0042] D. Packing and liquid filling: Put 2g of dried bird's nest shreds into a glass bottle, add 100ml of water, and seal it.

[0043] E. High-temperature sterilization: sterilize the sealed bird's nest at 121°C for 20 minutes, cool, inspect, and pack.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of convenient instant bird's nest and a product thereof. The method comprises the following steps: pretreating bird's nest; adding into a glutamine transaminase water solution for soaking; draining the material, immersing the drained bird's nest shreds into water; and adding acid to adjust the pH value of the system to 0-5, soaking at 30-100 DEG C for 20-600 minutes, draining the material, cleaning with clean water at normal temperature, fishing out the bird's nest shreds, draining, drying, mixing with water or sweet water, sub-packaging, sealing, sterilizing in a high-temperature pressure cooker, cooling, inspecting and packaging to obtain the convenient instant bird's nest. After the bird's nest shreds are treated by glutamine transaminase, the bird's nest shreds are subjected to enzymolysis; the protein denaturation further enables the internal structure of the bird's nest shreds to be more compact, and the protein denaturation and the bird's nest shreds have a synergistic effect, so that the thermal stability during high-temperature sterilization is improved, the bird's nest shreds are insoluble during high-temperature sterilizationand later storage, and the phenomenon of water melting of the bird's nest shreds is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a convenient instant bird's nest and a product thereof. Background technique [0002] Bird's nest is a nest formed by the condensation of saliva or down feathers of swiftlets of the Swiftlet family Swiftlet family and the same species. It is a precious traditional Chinese medicine, which has the functions of nourishing yin and moistening dryness, nourishing the middle and nourishing qi, nourishing the stomach and spleen, and stopping bleeding due to trauma. , Resolving phlegm and relieving cough and other unique curative effects. Bird's nest is rich in mucin, protein, sialic acid, calcium, phosphorus and vitamins A, D, E, K and other natural nutrients. Among them, mucin is a component of cell protoplasm, connective tissue and some enzymes, which is very important to the physiological functions of the human body; sialic acid, also known...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L33/00A23L29/00
CPCA23L33/00A23L29/06A23V2002/00Y02A40/90
Inventor 陈茂深范群艳刘飞徐菲菲钟芳李玥
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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