A double-crosslinked multifunctional hydrogel dressing and its preparation and use
A double cross-linking, hydrogel technology, applied in the field of biological applications, can solve the problem of minimal wound healing effect on wound infection, achieve excellent bacteriostatic effect, not easy to rupture, and reduce the effect of β-folding
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1: preparation SF / Hb / Ga hydrogel
[0027] Step 1: Cut silkworm cocoons into small pieces, boil them in 0.02 M sodium carbonate solution at 98°C for 1 h, repeat the degumming process twice, soak and wash in double distilled water for 5 times; the degummed silk fibroin is dissolved at 65°C in 9.3 M lithium bromide solution for 2 hours, adjust silk fibroin to 10% mass percent concentration; dialyze with 1M borate buffer solution with pH=9 for 1 day, continue dialysis with double distilled water for 3 days, and concentrate at low temperature to obtain 10% silk fibroin aqueous solution.
[0028] Step 2, take the silk fibroin aqueous solution that the mass percentage concentration is 10%, add the Ga(NO3) of 0.5mg / mL 3, described silk fibroin aqueous solution and Ga(NO3) 3 The volume ratio is 10:1, forming SF / Ga prefabricated gel;
[0029] Step 3. Take the hemoglobin aqueous solution with a mass percentage concentration of 2%, mix it with the SF / Ga prefabricated ge...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Embodiment 2: SF / Hb / Ga hydrogel, SF / Hb hydrogel and SF / Ga hydrogel antibacterial experiment
[0037] Take 1mL of SF aqueous solution, SF / Hb / Ga hydrogel, SF / Hb hydrogel and SF / Ga hydrogel respectively, add 5mL of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria in logarithmic growth phase, and culture overnight on a shaking table at 37 °C. Take the upper layer of bacterial liquid to smear the plate, count the number of colonies after 6h, and the results are as follows: figure 2 As shown, the SF / Ga hydrogel contains gallium ions, which can play an antibacterial effect, the antibacterial effect of the pure SF / Hb hydrogel is not significant, and the antibacterial effect of the SF / Hb / Ga double cross-linked hydrogel The effect is obviously better than that of SF / Ga physically cross-linked gel. SF / Hb / Ga double cross-linked hydrogel has a synergistic effect on the antibacterial performance of gallium ions and hemoglobin under the double cross-linking effect of gallium ions and hemoglobin.
Embodiment 3
[0038] Embodiment 3: SF / Hb / Ga hydrogel, SF / Hb hydrogel and SF / Ga hydrogel mechanical property experiment
[0039] The same volume of SF / Hb / Ga hydrogel, SF / Hb hydrogel and SF / Ga hydrogel were taken respectively to test the mechanical experiment through the rheometer. The mechanical test results are as follows: image 3As shown in the figure; it can be seen that the gel film obtained by the present invention has good elastic modulus (G') and viscous modulus (G"), and the mechanical properties of the double cross-linked SF / Hb / Ga hydrogel are significantly better than that of a single Physically cross-linked SF / Ga hydrogel and enzymatically cross-linked SF / Hb hydrogel make the SF / Hb / Ga hydrogel more durable and less prone to breakage when used as a skin dressing.
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