Synthesis method of alkyl acid testosterone
A synthesis method and technology of alkyl acid, applied in the field of synthesis of alkyl acid testosterone, can solve the problems of large environmental pollution, many by-products, low yield, etc., and achieve the effects of low price, stable market supply, and reduced production cost
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Embodiment 1
[0033] The synthesis of embodiment 1 testosterone propionate
[0034] 1) Under the protection of nitrogen, put 10g of 4-androstenedione into 5ml of anhydrous methanol, add 3.82ml of trimethyl orthoformate, 0.1g of pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate, and keep warm at 20°C for reaction. After the reaction is completed, add 0.1ml of triethylamine was concentrated and filtered to obtain 10.2g of 3-methoxy-androst-3,5-dien-17-one.
[0035] 2) Put 10.2g of 3-methoxy-androst-3,5-dien-17-one into 10.2ml of methanol, add 0.1ml of pyridine, 1g of sodium borohydride, keep warm at 40°C, after the reaction is completed, water analysis, filtration, and drying to obtain 10.1g of 17β-hydroxyl-3-methoxyl-androst-3,5-diene
[0036] 3) Under nitrogen protection, put 10.1g of 17β-hydroxy-3-methoxy-androst-3,5-diene into 101ml of dichloromethane, add 0.01g of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, 5g of N,N - Diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC), start stirring, add 12.1g propionic acid, keep warm at 5°C until complete r...
Embodiment 2
[0037] The synthesis of embodiment 2 testosterone enanthate
[0038] 1) Under the protection of argon, put 10g of 4-androstenedione into 100ml of absolute ethanol, add 17.4ml of triethyl orthoformate, 0.5g of pyridine hydrochloride, and keep warm at 40°C for reaction. After the reaction is completed, add 0.5 ml of triethylamine, concentrated and filtered to obtain 10.5 g of 3-ethoxy-androst-3,5-dien-17-one.
[0039] 2) Put 10.5g of 3-ethoxy-androst-3,5-dien-17-one into 52.5ml of ethanol, add 31.5ml of pyridine, 10.5g of potassium borohydride, and keep warm at 60°C. After the reaction is completed, Water analysis, filtration, and drying to obtain 10.4 g of 17β-hydroxy-3-ethoxy-androsta-3,5-diene
[0040] 3) Put 10.4g of 17β-hydroxy-3-ethoxy-androst-3,5-diene into 52ml of tetrahydrofuran, add 10.4ml of 20% dilute hydrochloric acid, keep warm at 20-30°C, after the reaction is completed, oxidize Sodium solution neutralization, concentration, water analysis, filtration, and dryin...
Embodiment 3 10
[0043] The synthesis of embodiment 3 testosterone undecanoate
[0044] 1) Under the protection of argon, put 10g of 4-androstenedione into 50ml of tetrahydrofuran, add 29.1ml of triethyl orthoformate, 1g of pyridinium hydrobromide, and keep warm at 50°C for reaction. After the reaction is completed, add 3ml of pyridine, Concentrate and filter to obtain 10.6 g of 3-ethoxy-androst-3,5-dien-17-one.
[0045] 2) Put 10.6g of 3-ethoxy-androst-3,5-dien-17-one into 106ml of tetrahydrofuran, add 10.6ml of triethylamine, 31.8g of sodium borohydride, keep warm at 20°C, and wait until the reaction is completed , water analysis, filtration, and drying to obtain 10.5g of 17β-hydroxy-3-ethoxy-androsta-3,5-diene
[0046] 3) Put 10.5g of 17β-hydroxy-3-ethoxy-androst-3,5-diene into 31.5ml of butanol, add 5.3ml of 20% dilute hydrochloric acid, keep warm at 20-30°C, after the reaction is completed, Neutralize with sodium hydroxide solution, concentrate, water analysis, filter, and dry to obtain...
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Abstract
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