Flexible self-supporting vanadium-based heterojunction/graphene composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof
A composite material and heterojunction technology, applied in the field of flexible self-supporting vanadium-based heterojunction/graphene composite material and its preparation, can solve the problems of cumbersome process, long cycle, unsuitable for large-scale production, etc. Effect of nucleation and transformation, short preparation cycle, and excellent catalytic transformation performance
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Embodiment 1
[0037]A flexible self-supporting vanadium-based heterojunction / graphene composite material, the preparation method of which comprises the steps of:
[0038] 1) Dissolve 0.56g of vanadium pentoxide and 5mL of 30wt% hydrogen peroxide solution in 30mL of deionized water, sonicate until the solution turns brownish red; pour the resulting brownish red solution into a 40mL reaction kettle and heat it at 190°C React for 20h; get vanadium pentoxide gel;
[0039] 2) Mix the obtained vanadium pentoxide gel with 40 mL of graphene oxide solution with a concentration of 8 mg / mL, stir and sonicate; then freeze with liquid nitrogen, and then freeze-dry to obtain a precursor material;
[0040] 3) Cut and press the obtained precursor material into thin slices with a diameter of 10 mm, heat-preserve at 550°C and ammonia atmosphere for 20 minutes, then replace with argon, and heat-preserve for 100 minutes under an argon atmosphere; after cooling to room temperature, a three-dimensional porous S...
Embodiment 2
[0049] A flexible self-supporting vanadium-based heterojunction / graphene composite material, the preparation method of which comprises the steps of:
[0050] 1) Dissolve 0.23g of vanadium pentoxide and 5mL of 30wt% hydrogen peroxide solution in 30mL of deionized water, sonicate until the solution turns brown-red; pour the resulting brown-red solution into a 40mL reactor and heat it at 190°C React for 20h; get vanadium pentoxide gel;
[0051] 2) Mix the obtained vanadium pentoxide gel with 20 mL of a graphene oxide solution with a concentration of 5 mg / mL, stir and sonicate; then freeze with liquid nitrogen, and then freeze-dry to obtain a precursor material;
[0052] 3) Cut and press the obtained precursor material into thin slices with a diameter of 10 mm, heat-preserve at 550°C and ammonia atmosphere for 20 minutes, then replace with argon, and heat-preserve for 100 minutes under an argon atmosphere; after cooling to room temperature, a three-dimensional porous Flexible sel...
Embodiment 3
[0055] A flexible self-supporting vanadium-based heterojunction / graphene composite material, the preparation method of which comprises the steps of:
[0056] 1) Dissolve 0.23g of vanadium pentoxide and 5mL of 30wt% hydrogen peroxide solution in 30mL of deionized water, sonicate until the solution turns brown-red; pour the resulting brown-red solution into a 40mL reactor and heat it at 190°C React for 20h; get vanadium pentoxide gel;
[0057] 2) Mix the obtained vanadium pentoxide gel with 20 mL of a graphene oxide solution with a concentration of 5 mg / mL, stir and sonicate; then freeze with liquid nitrogen, and then freeze-dry to obtain a precursor material;
[0058] 3) Cut and press the obtained precursor material into thin slices with a diameter of 10 mm, heat-preserve at 550°C and ammonia atmosphere for 30 minutes, then replace with argon, and heat-preserve for 100 minutes under an argon atmosphere; after cooling to room temperature, a three-dimensional porous Flexible sel...
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