Indole electrochemical sensor constructed based on nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon modified electrode and application thereof
A technology for indole electrochemistry and electrode modification, which is applied in the field of electrochemical detection to achieve the effects of accelerating electron transfer, avoiding grinding and polishing, and simple fabrication and modification processes.
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Embodiment 1
[0038] This example proposes a plasma indole electrochemical sensor based on nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon modified electrodes, and its preparation specifically includes the following steps:
[0039] (1) Prepare the screen printing carbon electrode of the present invention:
[0040] The screen printing carbon electrode of the present invention is to sequentially print carbon paste, silver / silver chloride paste and insulating paste on a PET substrate. Specifically include the following steps:
[0041] ①Clean the PET substrate, print carbon paste on the PET substrate after drying, make working electrodes and auxiliary electrodes, and dry at room temperature;
[0042] ②Print silver paste containing silver chloride on the above-mentioned PET substrate to make a reference electrode and dry at room temperature;
[0043] ③Avoid the circular working area, print insulating paste on the above PET substrate to cover the wires;
[0044] ④The above-mentioned working electrode...
Embodiment 2
[0051] In this example, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize the surface morphology and microstructure of the nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon. The results are shown in figure 2 . Figure A is a scanning electron microscope image. It can be seen from the figure that the nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon has a rod-like morphology, and is uniformly dispersed in the chitosan solution without obvious agglomeration. Figure B is a transmission electron microscope image. Nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon has a high specific surface area and abundant mesoporous channels.
Embodiment 3
[0053] This embodiment is a method for using an electrochemical sensor for detecting plasma indole, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0054] (1) Purchasing analytically pure ether for pretreatment of plasma samples;
[0055] (2) Prepare phosphate buffer solution: prepare 0.1mol L respectively -1 Sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution and disodium hydrogen phosphate solution are mixed according to a certain volume ratio to prepare a phosphate buffer solution with a pH value of 6.0;
[0056] (3) Take 300 μL of plasma sample and 600 μL of ether solution in a test tube, shake it on a shaker at 250 rpm for 18 min, then centrifuge at 13300 g and 4 °C for 5 min, and finally take the supernatant in a centrifuge tube and put Vacuum centrifugal concentrator spin dry;
[0057] (4) Reconstitute the treated extract with 300 μL of the phosphate buffer solution, vortex and mix to obtain a mixed solution;
[0058] (5) Connect the modified electrode to CHI852C electrochemical...
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Abstract
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