A fluorescent probe capable of detecting viscosity and hydrogen sulfide and its preparation and application
A fluorescent probe, hydrogen sulfide technology, applied in the fields of life science, environmental science, and analytical chemistry, can solve the problem of inability to realize a probe detection, and achieve the effects of convenient post-processing, simple synthesis route, and low cost input
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Example 1: Preparation of a fluorescent probe with hydrogen sulfide and viscosity detection functions.
[0034] Include the following steps:
[0035] (1) Preparation of intermediate products.
[0036] Take the product 11,1'-(9H-carbazole-3,6-diyl)bis(ethan-1-one) (251.1mg, 1mmol) and potassium hydroxide (67.2mg, 1.2mmol) in ethanol (40mL) The mixture in was heated at 70 °C for 6 h. The solvent was then evaporated and dried to give the intermediate product as a yellow-brown solid which was used in the next step without further purification.
[0037] (2) The product 2 was synthesized using the intermediate product.
[0038] Dissolve all the intermediates synthesized in step (1) in dimethyl sulfoxide, then add 3-bromopropyne (159.0mg, 10mmol) dropwise, stir at room temperature for 6h, then dissolve the crude product in dichloromethane (60mL ) and washed with water (105 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated, and packed into a c...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2: detection experiment of viscosity.
[0044] A test mother solution of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) with a concentration of 0.5 mM fluorescent probe obtained in Example 1 was prepared, and 50 mg of hydrogen sulfide scavenger was added for use.
[0045] Take 10 5mL sample bottles, respectively take 3mL solvent volume ratios of glycerin and methanol in different proportions (glycerol:methanol=8.5:1.5, 8.0:2.0, 7.5:2.5, 7:3, 6.5:3.5, 6:4, 5: 5, 4:6, 3:7, 2:8), that is, the viscosity is 453.17, 347.73, 263.93, 198.02, 146.75, 107.34, 35.01, 26.44, 11.8, 4.83Pa.s respectively. Then add probe mother solution (final concentration is 5 μ M), carry out fluorescence scanning (excitation wavelength 470nm), measure the relative fluorescence intensity in each system, such as image 3 shown. Depend on image 3 It can be seen that with the increase of solvent viscosity, the relative fluorescence intensity becomes stronger, according to image 3 Fluorescence intensity cha...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Embodiment 3: detection experiment of hydrogen sulfide.
[0047] A test mother solution of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) with a concentration of 0.5 mM fluorescent probe obtained in Example 1 was prepared for use, and the viscosity of the mother solution was fixed.
[0048] Get 22 5mL sample bottles, add respectively the mother liquor 0.03mL of the fluorescent probe configuration that gains in embodiment 1, add glycerin: the mixed solution 2.97mL that methanol volume ratio is 85:15, then respectively add concentration [H 2 S]=0(a), 2.0×10 - 3 mol / L(b), 4.0×10 -3 mol / L(c), 6.0×10 -3 mol / L(d), 8×10 -3 mol / L(e), 1.0×10 -2 mol / L(f), 1.2×10 -2 mol / L(g), 1.4×10 -2 mol / L(h), 1.6×10 -2 mol / L(i), 2.0×10 -2 mol / L(j), 2.4×10 -2 mol / L(k), 2.8×10 -2 mol / L(l), 3.2×10 -2 mol / L(m), 3.6×10 -2 mol / L(n), 4.0×10 -2 mol / L(o), 4.4×10 -2 mol / L(p), 4.8×10 -2 mol / L(q), 5.2×10 -2 mol / L(r), 5.6×10 -2 mol / L(s), 6.0×10 -2 mol / L(t), 6.4×10 -2 mol / L(u), 6.8×10 -2 mol / L(v) of 3 μL hyd...
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