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A surface modification treatment agent, modified calcium hydroxide and a microporous polyurethane elastic material

A polyurethane elasticity and surface modification technology, applied in the field of calcium hydroxide surface modification treatment agent, modified calcium hydroxide and microporous polyurethane elastic materials, can solve the problem of uneven construction and poor construction stability of microporous polyurethane elastic materials , incomplete foaming, etc., to achieve the effect of uniform material cells, good shock absorption and mechanical properties, and promoting the reaction.

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-12
WANHUA CHEM GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that microporous polyurethane elastic materials have low construction stability, are sensitive to environmental temperature and humidity conditions, and are prone to incomplete or uneven foaming.

Method used

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  • A surface modification treatment agent, modified calcium hydroxide and a microporous polyurethane elastic material
  • A surface modification treatment agent, modified calcium hydroxide and a microporous polyurethane elastic material
  • A surface modification treatment agent, modified calcium hydroxide and a microporous polyurethane elastic material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] Preparation of 4,4'-bis-secondary isopropylaminomethyldiphenylmethane:

[0055] 113g of 4,4'-bis(aminomethyl)diphenylmethane (Wuhan Elmert Company), 113g of acetone and 2.6g of palladium / hydrogen zeolite catalyst (palladium content of 0.5%, Changsha Yirui Chemical Materials Co., Ltd. ) is connected to the high pressure reactor, and the air in the reactor is replaced by nitrogen for 3 times, and the nitrogen pressure is 0.3MPa; then the nitrogen in the reactor is replaced by hydrogen for 3 times, and the hydrogen is introduced to pressurize to 3MPa. Heating and stirring, the temperature was 130 ° C, and the hydrogen pressure was kept constant during the reaction. After 5h of reaction, observe that if the hydrogen pressure does not drop any more, then cool down and discharge. The reaction solution was subjected to atmospheric distillation at 105° C. to remove impurities to obtain the target product. A Bruker AVANCEⅢ 400Hz nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer was used...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Preparation of 4,4'-bis-secondary isopropylaminomethyldiphenylmethane:

[0058] 100g 4,4'-bis(aminomethyl)diphenylmethane (Wuhan Elmert Company), 110g acetone and 2.5g palladium / hydrogen zeolite catalyst (palladium content 0.5%, Changsha Yirui Chemical Materials Co., Ltd. ) is connected to the high pressure reactor, and the air in the reactor is replaced 3 times by introducing nitrogen, and the nitrogen pressure is 0.3 MPa; then, the nitrogen in the reactor is replaced by hydrogen for 3 times, and the hydrogen is introduced to pressurize to 3.2 MPa. Heating and stirring, the temperature was 120 ° C, and the hydrogen pressure was kept unchanged during the reaction. After 5h of reaction, observe that if the hydrogen pressure does not drop any more, then cool down and discharge. The reaction solution was subjected to atmospheric distillation at 105° C. to remove impurities to obtain the target product.

Embodiment 3

[0060] Modified calcium hydroxide X:

[0061] 4,4'-bis-sec-isopropylaminomethyldiphenylmethane and bis(tetramethyldiethylenetriaminopropyl)amine [prepared with reference to Example 1 of CN109456455A] are prepared in a mass ratio of 5:1 Surface modification treatment agent

[0062] Add 10g of ground calcium oxide (commercially available, with a particle size of about 1mm) into a three-necked flask, add 1.2g of the above-mentioned surface modification treatment agent, add 200g of deionized water at 70°C, and the oil bath temperature is 70°C at 250r / min. Stirring at rotational speed for 2 h, and then dewatering under reduced pressure for 1 h. The reaction product was dried in a vacuum oven at 100°C.

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Abstract

The invention provides a calcium hydroxide surface modification treatment agent, a modified calcium hydroxide and a microporous polyurethane elastic material. The calcium hydroxide surface treatment agent can anchor the polyamine chain extender and the reactive tertiary amine catalyst on the surface of the calcium hydroxide particles, so that the gelation and foaming reaction of the isocyanate group in the particle region can be efficiently carried out. The surface-anchored polyamine chain extender and the reactive tertiary amine catalyst modified calcium hydroxide particles can be uniformly dispersed in the polyether polyol, and can absorb carbon dioxide to generate chemical foaming agent water, which acts as the foaming core, making the The foaming reaction proceeds efficiently and uniformly. The microporous polyurethane elastic material has high construction stability, uniform cells in the product, and good shock absorption performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of modified fillers and polyurethane, in particular to a calcium hydroxide surface modification treatment agent, a modified calcium hydroxide and a microporous polyurethane elastic material. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane paving materials have both protective and decorative properties. Most manufacturers fill a large amount of inorganic fillers in the formulation system for cost optimization, thereby reducing the impact absorption performance of the material. [0003] The cellular structure is created in the paving material structure through foaming technology. The airbags in the structure have the function of energy absorption and buffering, which can improve the movement protection of the material; at the same time, the foamed structure reduces the material density and optimizes the cost of raw materials. . [0004] Common polyurethane foaming techniques include physical foaming and chemical foaming. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08K9/04C08K3/22C08L75/08C08J9/08
CPCC08K9/04C08K3/22C08J9/08C08K2003/2206C08J2203/02C08J2375/08C08L75/08
Inventor 滕向李鑫刘赵兴赵国平杨洗张聪颖俞涛
Owner WANHUA CHEM GRP CO LTD