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A modified monolithic catalyst for synergistic removal of organic waste gas and NOx in coal-fired flue gas, its preparation method and application

A monolithic catalyst and organic waste gas technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of organic pollution without effective treatment and targeted control Technology and process, unable to directly apply adsorption and catalytic oxidation technology and materials, and complex environmental components, etc., to achieve the effects of easy large-scale preparation and commercialization, reduced preparation cost, and high activity

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-24
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are mature processes and treatment standards for sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, but there is no effective treatment and targeted control technology and process for organic pollution in the coal-burning process
Volatile organic compounds in coal-fired flue gas have complex environmental components (containing NH 3 , NO and SO 2 etc.), low concentration (tens of mg / m3), large flue gas volume (million level), high toxicity, etc., it is impossible to directly apply the existing industrial source VOCs adsorption and catalytic oxidation technology and materials

Method used

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  • A modified monolithic catalyst for synergistic removal of organic waste gas and NOx in coal-fired flue gas, its preparation method and application
  • A modified monolithic catalyst for synergistic removal of organic waste gas and NOx in coal-fired flue gas, its preparation method and application
  • A modified monolithic catalyst for synergistic removal of organic waste gas and NOx in coal-fired flue gas, its preparation method and application

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Pt-monolithic catalyst preparation:

[0043] Chloroplatinic acid was added to deionized water, followed by continuous constant-temperature vigorous stirring after ultrasonication. The ultrasonic time was 90 min, the stirring time was 90 min, and the stirring temperature was 70 °C to prepare a precursor solution. The precursor solution was added to deionized water, and then titanium dioxide was added. Ultrasonic, heating and stirring, the ultrasonic time was 60min, the stirring time was 96in, and the stirring temperature was 65℃, in which the mass fraction of Pt accounted for 0.1% of the mass of titanium dioxide, and the mass fraction of titanium dioxide accounted for 10% of the vanadium-titanium material; remove the adsorbed impurities from the vanadium-titanium and blow it off with an air compressor; soak the vanadium-titanium material in the coating solution with ultrasonic stirring and coating. During the coating process, the ultrasonic time is 5min, and the stirring ...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Cu-monolithic catalyst preparation:

[0047] Add copper nitrate, ammonium metavanadate, ammonium tungstate, and oxalic acid into deionized water, and continue to stir at constant temperature after ultrasonication. The mass fraction of Cu accounts for 5% of the aqueous solution, the mass fraction of vanadium accounts for 3.5% of the aqueous solution, the mass fraction of tungsten accounts for 2.5% of the aqueous solution, and the mass fraction of oxalic acid accounts for 15% of the aqueous solution. Various impurities are blown off with an air compressor; the vanadium-titanium material is immersed in the immersion solution with ultrasonic stirring and immersion. During the immersion process, the ultrasonic time is 5min, the stirring time is 5min, and the stirring temperature is 65 ℃. Then the residual suspension was purged to form a uniform film on the surface of the substrate and dried; the above coating process was repeated 5 times; the sample was aged overnight and dr...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Mo-monolithic catalyst preparation:

[0051] Ammonium heptamolybdate, ammonium metavanadate, ammonium tungstate, and oxalic acid were added to deionized water, and after sonication, constant temperature and vigorous stirring was continued. The mass fraction of molybdenum accounts for 0.5% of the aqueous solution, the mass fraction of vanadium accounts for 3.5% of the aqueous solution, the mass fraction of tungsten accounts for 2.5% of the aqueous solution, and the mass fraction of oxalic acid accounts for 15% of the aqueous solution. Various impurities are blown off with an air compressor; the vanadium-titanium material is immersed in the immersion solution with ultrasonic stirring and immersion. During the immersion process, the ultrasonic time is 5min, the stirring time is 5min, and the stirring temperature is 65 ℃. Then the residual suspension was purged to form a uniform film on the surface of the substrate and dried; the above coating process was repeated 5 times; ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a modified monolithic catalyst for synergistically removing organic waste gas and NOx in coal-fired flue gas, as well as a preparation method and application thereof. In this method, a new metal or precious metal active component, additive, and precursor mixed formula are combined on the vanadium-titanium material by soaking, and finally dried, aged, and calcined to obtain a full-scale monolithic catalyst; the method of the present invention overcomes the current commercial SCR Catalysts and commercial RCO organic waste gas catalysts have the disadvantages of narrow temperature window, low activity, low selectivity, low oxidation efficiency, and poor stability for organic waste gas and NOx in high-sulfur, high-nitrogen, and high-ammonia flue gas. Organic waste gas in nitrogen and high-ammonia flue gas exhibits excellent oxidation performance, and simultaneous removal of NOx and organic waste gas can be achieved in complex smoke. The prepared catalyst has a simple preparation method and can be prepared on a large scale.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental functional materials, and in particular relates to a method for synergistically purifying organic waste gas and NO in coal-fired flue gas X A method for preparing a monolithic catalyst and its use in high-sulfur, high-nitrogen, high-ammonia flue gas, organic waste gas or synergistic purification of NOx and organic waste gas in the flue gas of industrial boilers, coal-fired power plants, iron and steel plants and other coal-fired processes applications in . Background technique [0002] Coal accounts for 70% of primary energy consumption in my country, and by 2030 and 2050, coal demand will still account for more than 50%. For a long time to come, coal will still be my country's main energy source. As an energy supply coal, the pollutants in the flue gas emitted by industrial boilers, coal-fired power plants, iron and steel plants and other coal-fired processes mainly include soot, sulfur d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/30B01J23/648B01J23/888B01D53/86B01D53/44B01D53/72
CPCB01J23/6482B01J23/888B01J23/30B01D53/8628B01D53/8609B01D53/8634B01D53/8687B01D53/864B01D2258/0283
Inventor 胡芸肖高飞李剑晗郭梓洋叶代启
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH