Pichia pastoris for enhancing lactoferrin expression by adopting double promoters and application of pichia pastoris
A technology of Pichia pastoris and lactoferrin, which is applied in the field of metabolic engineering, can solve problems such as harm, and achieve the effects of increasing expression and reducing dosage.
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1: Construction of tandem promoters by fusion PCR
[0028] Using the yeast genome as a template, the promoter Pgap was amplified by primers 1 and 2, as shown in Table 1. The PCR products were sequenced and identified. Subsequently, the Pgap promoter and lactoferrin gene were integrated on the pic9k plasmid by means of Gibson assembly to obtain a lactoferrin expression plasmid. The map is as follows figure 1 shown.
[0029] Table 1 Primers for amplifying lactoferrin
[0030]
[0031] In order to change the gap between the two promoters, Gibson assembly method was also used to insert random sequences of different lengths between the two promoters (including 25, 50, 75, 100, 150 and 200bp, nucleotide sequence Such as SEQ ID NO.2~7). Then the recombinant plasmid was transformed into Pichia pastoris by means of electroporation, and then the change of green fluorescent protein fluorescence was detected by fermentation ( figure 2 ). The results showed that wh...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2: Electrotransformation of Pichia pastoris with recombinant plasmids
[0033] Take 80 μL of competent cells and mix them with 10 μL of linearized recombinant plasmid DNA evenly, and transfer them to an ice-bathed 0.2 cm electroporation cuvette at -20°C, and place the electroporation cuvette containing the mixture on ice for 5 min. Adjust the parameters of the electrotransformer, put it in the Pichia pastoris gear, the voltage is 1.5 kV, the capacitance is 25 microfarads, the resistance is 200 ohms, and the time is about 5 milliseconds. After electric shock, quickly add 1ml of 1M sorbitol solution pre-cooled on ice to the transformation cup, gently pipette to mix, and transfer the mixture to a centrifuge tube. Incubate at 30°C for 1-2h, and centrifuge at 3000rpm for 5min. Discard 800 μl of the supernatant, blow the remaining bacteria evenly, smear it on an MD plate, and culture it in a 30°C incubator for 2-4 days until a single colony grows.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3: Determination of tandem promoter transcription levels in recombinant Pichia pastoris
[0035] The transformants obtained above were cultured in BMGY and BMMY respectively, and different concentrations of methanol were added during the cultivation process, and then the bacteria were collected, and liquid nitrogen was rapidly cooled and frozen, and the bacteria were broken with a mortar, and RNA was extracted by Trizol, according to The cDNA was obtained according to the instructions of the reverse transcription kit, and the transcription level of lactoferrin in different bacteria was further determined by a fluorescent quantitative kit. The primer sequences for detecting the transcription level of lactoferrin are shown in Table 2.
[0036] Table 2 Lactoferrin qPCR primer sequence
[0037] Primer 3 TTGGCTGTTGCTGTTGTTAGAAGAT Primer 4 CAGAACCAGGAGCACAAGATTGAG
[0038] To detect the effect of different spacer sequences on the transcription...
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