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Preparation method of magnetic nano iron-molybdenum composite catalyst and application of catalyst

A composite catalyst and magnetic nano technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve problems that have not been overcome, and achieve the effects of improving dispersion, convenient reaction conditions, and unique methods

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-16
NINGXIA UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There is currently no method to overcome the above drawbacks

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment 1: A kind of preparation method of magnetic nano-iron-molybdenum composite catalyst, this preparation method is first to weigh 0.24mmol ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate, 3.6mmol thiourea joins in 50mL deionized water and fully mixes and dissolves, and the above-mentioned mixed solution The pH was adjusted to 0.9 with dilute hydrochloric acid solution, then transferred to a reaction kettle and sealed, and reacted at 150°C for 25 hours. After the reaction, it was lowered to room temperature. The product was sonicated for 30 minutes and then centrifuged, alternately washed with methanol and deionized water for 3 times, dried at 55°C for 14 hours, crushed to a uniform powder and passed through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain nanomolybdenum disulfide. Take 5.0mmol nano-molybdenum disulfide and add it to 80mL deionized water, and ultrasonically disperse it evenly; then weigh 4.0mmol ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and dissolve it in the above dispersion, stir evenly, and ad...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment 2: a kind of preparation method of magnetic nano-iron-molybdenum composite catalyst, this preparation method is first to take by weighing 0.32mmol ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate and 8.0mmol thiourea to join in 60ml deionized water and fully mix and dissolve, the above mixed solution The pH was adjusted to 1.1 with dilute hydrochloric acid solution, then transferred to a reaction kettle and sealed, and reacted at 160°C for 24 hours. After the reaction, it was lowered to room temperature. The product was sonicated for 25 minutes and then centrifuged, washed alternately with methanol and deionized water for 4 times, dried at 60°C for 12 hours, crushed to a uniform powder and passed through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain nanomolybdenum disulfide. Take 6mmol nano-molybdenum disulfide and add it to 100mL deionized water, and ultrasonically disperse it evenly; then weigh 10mmol ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and dissolve it in the above dispersion, stir evenly, and adjus...

Embodiment 3

[0030]Embodiment 3: a kind of preparation method of magnetic nano-iron-molybdenum composite catalyst, this preparation method is to first weigh 0.39mmol ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate and 7.7mmol thiourea and join in 60ml deionized water and fully mix and dissolve, and the above mixed solution The pH was adjusted to 0.8 with dilute hydrochloric acid solution, then transferred to a reaction kettle and sealed, and reacted at 180°C for 24 hours. After the reaction, it was lowered to room temperature. The product was sonicated for 30 minutes and then centrifuged, alternately washed with methanol and deionized water for 3 times, dried at 60°C for 12 hours, and crushed until a uniform powder passed through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain nanomolybdenum disulfide. Take 7mmol nano-molybdenum disulfide and add it to 120mL deionized water, and ultrasonically disperse it evenly; then weigh 14mmol ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and dissolve it in the above dispersion, stir evenly, and adjust th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a composite catalyst, in particular to a preparation method of a magnetic nano iron-molybdenum composite catalyst, which comprises the following steps of firstly, preparing nano molybdenum disulfide by using ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate and thiourea as a molybdenum source and a sulfur source respectively and deionized water as a reaction solvent through a hydrothermal method, adding ferrous sulfate heptahydrate serving as an iron source into the molybdenum disulfide dispersion liquid, adjusting the pH value of the mixed solution to 10.5-11.5, and synthesizing the magnetic nano iron-molybdenum composite catalyst in situ by a coprecipitation method in a nitrogen atmosphere. The preparation method is simple, the method is unique, and the catalyst has more excellent catalytic performance; phenol is used as a representative of a phenol organic matter, the catalyst is used for catalytic degradation of phenol in water, the degradation rate reaches 98%-99.9%, and the catalyst has magnetism, is beneficial to recovery of a catalyst material and has a very good application prospect in treatment of phenol-containing industrial wastewater.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a composite catalyst, in particular to a preparation method of a magnetic nano-iron-molybdenum composite catalyst and the application of the catalyst. Background technique [0002] Since the 20th century, China's economy has developed rapidly, and its science and technology and comprehensive strength have grown day by day, but the impact of economic development on the environment has become more and more prominent. Since 2010, environmental pollution problems in some areas of China have begun to affect people's daily life and economic development. In China's environmental pollution incidents, water pollution accounts for more than 50% of the total pollution, of which about 49% are water pollution by organic matter. At present, there are many kinds of common organic pollutants, and the composition of wastewater is very complex, especially the sewage produced in chemical industry, dyestuff, medicine, pest...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/051C02F1/72C02F101/34
CPCB01J27/0515C02F1/725C02F1/722C02F2101/345B01J35/33
Inventor 马玉龙王玉玉孙永刚葛少英朱晋璋
Owner NINGXIA UNIVERSITY