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Preparation method of MnO2/V2O3 nano composite material

A nanocomposite material and nanorod technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of MnO2/V2O3 nanocomposite materials, can solve the problems of poor electrochemical performance and low capacity, and achieve the effects of high yield, low energy consumption and excellent electrochemical performance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-08-06
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the application of manganese dioxide in sodium-ion batteries always shows poor electrochemical performance and low capacity.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of MnO2/V2O3 nano composite material
  • Preparation method of MnO2/V2O3 nano composite material
  • Preparation method of MnO2/V2O3 nano composite material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] 1) Dissolve 100mg of potassium permanganate in 50ml of water and stir until it is completely dissolved, then conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 140°C for 9 hours to obtain manganese dioxide nanorods;

[0024] 2) Take 62.5 mg of manganese dioxide nanorods and add them to a mixture of 25 ml of water and 5 ml of ammonia water, stir evenly, add 50 mg of ammonium metavanadate and stir at a speed of 500 r / min on a magnetic stirrer for 30 min at room temperature to obtain solution A;

[0025] 3) Take 150 mg of thioacetamide and add it to solution A, and stir it on a magnetic stirrer at a speed of 500 r / min for 60 minutes at room temperature to obtain solution B;

[0026] 4) Transfer solution B to a polytetrafluoroethylene liner at a filling ratio of 40%, put it in an oven for solvothermal reaction at 160°C for 18 hours;

[0027] 5) The product of the solvothermal reaction is collected by suction filtration, the collected product is washed alternately with water and ethanol, an...

Embodiment 2

[0029] 1) Dissolve 100 mg of potassium permanganate in 50 ml of water and stir until it is completely dissolved, then add 1 ml of glacial acetic acid and conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 140° C. for 12 hours to obtain manganese dioxide nanorods;

[0030] 2) Take 70 mg of manganese dioxide nanorods and add them to the mixed solution of 30 ml of water and 6 ml of ammonia water, stir evenly, add 70 mg of ammonium metavanadate and stir at a speed of 700 r / min on a magnetic stirrer for 10 min at room temperature to obtain solution A;

[0031] 3) Take 250 mg of thioacetamide and add it to solution A, and stir it on a magnetic stirrer at a speed of 700 r / min for 30 minutes at room temperature to obtain solution B;

[0032] 4) Transfer solution B to a polytetrafluoroethylene liner at a filling ratio of 48%, put it in an oven for solvothermal reaction at 180°C for 18 hours;

[0033] 5) The product of the solvothermal reaction is collected by suction filtration, the collected product ...

Embodiment 3

[0036] 1) Dissolve 150mg of potassium permanganate in 75ml of water and stir until it is completely dissolved, then conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 160°C for 12 hours to obtain manganese dioxide nanorods;

[0037] 2) Take 60 mg of manganese dioxide nanorods and add them to a mixture of 25 ml of water and 5 ml of ammonia water, stir evenly, add 80 mg of ammonium metavanadate, and stir at a speed of 600 r / min on a magnetic stirrer for 20 min at room temperature to obtain solution A;

[0038] 3) Add 280 mg of thioacetamide to solution A according to the mass ratio of ammonium metavanadate to thioacetamide as 1:3~4, and stir on a magnetic stirrer at a speed of 600 r / min for 45 minutes at room temperature to obtain a solution B;

[0039] 4) Transfer solution B to a polytetrafluoroethylene liner at a filling ratio of 40%, put it in an oven for solvothermal reaction at 200°C for 18 hours;

[0040] 5) The product of the solvothermal reaction is collected by suction filtration, the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a MnO2 / V2O3 nano composite material, the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking potassium permanganate as a manganese source and pvp as a surfactant, carrying out solvothermal reaction to synthesize manganese dioxide, dissolving the manganese dioxide, ammonium metavanadate and thioacetamide in a mixed solution of water and ammonia water, uniformly stirring at room temperature, and carrying out solvothermal reaction to obtain the MnO2 / V2O3 nano composite material. The process is simple, high-temperature calcination is not needed, and the structure is uniform. The obtained nano-particles have excellent performance in the sodium ion battery negative electrode material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of battery electrode materials, in particular to a kind of MnO 2 / V 2 o 3 Preparation methods of nanocomposites. Background technique [0002] Na-ion batteries are a potential alternative Li-ion energy storage technology due to the high natural abundance and low cost of Na. In particular, Na-ion batteries employ similar intercalation chemistries to Li-ion batteries, but the current obstacle to commercialization of Na-ion batteries is mainly the lack of good anode materials. Pseudocapacitive electrode materials mainly include conductive polymers [such as polyaniline (PANI), polypyrrole (PPy) and polythiophene (PTh)] and transition metal oxides (such as MnO 2 , Fe 2 o 3 、Co 3 o 4 , NiO). Among them, MnO 2 It is considered as the most promising pseudocapacitive electrode material due to its low cost, high abundance, environmental friendliness, and high theoretical specific capacitance. However, the application...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01G45/02C01G31/02B82Y30/00H01M4/48H01M4/485H01M10/054
CPCC01G45/02C01G31/02B82Y30/00H01M4/48H01M4/485H01M10/054C01P2004/82C01P2006/40Y02E60/10
Inventor 黄剑锋王羽偲嘉李嘉胤曹丽云罗晓敏胡云飞王芳敏
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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