A boron-nitrogen co-doped sulfur quantum dot and its preparation method and application
A sulfur quantum and co-doping technology, which is applied in the field of nanomaterials, can solve the problems of low quantum yield of products, long time-consuming sulfur quantum dots, cumbersome operation steps, etc., and achieve stable fluorescence, good fluorescence characteristics, and good dispersion.
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Embodiment 1
[0045] This embodiment provides a method for preparing boron-nitrogen co-doped sulfur quantum dots, comprising the following steps:
[0046] (1) At room temperature, put 10 mg of sublimed sulfur powder, 10 mg of boric acid, and 90 wt % formamide solution (10.27 mg of formamide) in a clean beaker, and ultrasonically treat it for 10 min to uniformly disperse it to obtain a dispersion.
[0047] (2) Put the uniformly dispersed dispersion liquid in a polytetrafluoroethylene autoclave for solvothermal reaction, the temperature of the heating reaction is 180° C., and the reaction time is 10 h; after the reaction is completed, it is naturally cooled to room temperature.
[0048] (3) Centrifuge the naturally cooled sample, the centrifuge speed is 10000r / min, the centrifugation time is 10min, and the centrifuged supernatant obtained is filtered three times through a 0.45μm microporous membrane or placed in a 1000Da dialysis bag for 120h of dialysis . The filtrate or dialysate is placed...
Embodiment 2
[0059] In this example, the surface modification treatment is carried out on the boron-nitrogen co-doped sulfur quantum dots prepared in Example 1. The specific method is:
[0060] Take 3 mg of boron-nitrogen co-doped sulfur quantum dots obtained in Example 1, add 1.5 mL of hydrogen peroxide solution with a concentration of 30%, stir at room temperature, and perform centrifugal purification and concentration after the surface modification time is 3 h.
[0061] Figure 4 It is the fluorescence spectrum of the boron-nitrogen co-doped sulfur quantum dot surface modification treatment in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0062] Depend on Figure 4 Compared figure 1 It can be seen that the fluorescence intensity of the boron-nitrogen co-doped sulfur quantum dots modified by hydrogen peroxide is enhanced, the position of the absorption peak is changed, and the position of the maximum emission peak is blue-shifted by about 40nm.
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