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Metal-containing efficient cationic antibacterial polymer as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology of metal cations and polymers, applied in the field of antibacterial materials, can solve the problems that the sterilization efficiency needs to be enhanced and the selectivity of sterilization needs to be improved, and achieve the effect of broad-spectrum antibacterial properties and simple synthesis process

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-14
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the bactericidal efficiency of the existing cationic polymers needs to be enhanced, and the bactericidal selectivity needs to be improved.

Method used

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  • Metal-containing efficient cationic antibacterial polymer as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Metal-containing efficient cationic antibacterial polymer as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Metal-containing efficient cationic antibacterial polymer as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of metal cationic antibacterial polymer

[0045] The chemical reaction process of synthesizing metal cationic antibacterial polymer is as follows: figure 1 shown. Specifically, trimethylolpropane allyl ether (3.75g, 0.02mol, Sinopharm), anhydrous pyridine (3.45g, 0.44mol, Sinopharm) and anhydrous dichloromethane (30mL, Sinopharm) were added to nitrogen protection In the there-necked flask, the adipoyl chloride (Aladdin) of 3.94g is joined in the flask through the constant pressure dropping funnel, and reacted at room temperature for 48 hours. Pour the reaction solution into a large amount of methanol solution to precipitate and dry to obtain a high molecular weight polyester with double bond functional groups.

[0046] Take 2.0 g of the above polyester and 2.0 g of m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (Aladdin), add them into 20 mL of anhydrous DMF, and react at room temperature for 12 hours under nitrogen protection. Precipitate and dry the reactio...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Embodiment 2: the bactericidal performance of metal cationic antibacterial polymer

[0050] The bactericidal properties of metal cationic antimicrobial polymers were measured by plate bactericidal experiments. Use Tris buffer (10mM Tris, 142mM NaCl, pH 7.4) as the buffer solution, use Escherichia coli (ATCC25922), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC27853), Bacillus subtilis (ATCC6051), Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC25923) as the experimental bacteria kind. Cultivate the bacteria to be used to the logarithmic growth phase by the second inoculation method, then centrifuge the bacteria solution to remove the supernatant, wash it twice with buffer solution, and then dilute the bacteria to 1.5×10 6 CFU / mL concentration is ready for use. Different concentrations of metal cationic antibacterial polymers (Formula II) were dissolved in PBS. Take 50 microliters of antibacterial polymer solution and 100 microliters of bacteria solution and shake at room temperature for 3 hours. Take 20 ...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Embodiment 3: the bacteriostatic performance of metal cationic antibacterial polymer

[0052] The antimicrobial properties of metal-cationic antimicrobial polymers were determined by the trace broth method. At first according to the method similar to Example 1 (the difference is that zinc nitrate is replaced by nickel nitrate and cobalt nitrate) to prepare the metal cationic antibacterial polymer containing cobalt and nickel. A series of metal cationic polymer solutions with different concentrations were prepared by dilution method with MH medium for use. Before the experiment, the bacteria to be tested were cultured in the medium to the logarithmic growth phase by the method of secondary inoculation, then the bacterial liquid was centrifuged to remove the supernatant, washed twice with Tris buffer solution, and then diluted with MH medium to 1.5×10 6 CFU / mL concentration is ready for use. Take 50 microliters of polymer solution and 100 microliters of bacteria soluti...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a metal-containing efficient cationic antibacterial polymer as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Specifically, the invention relates to a metal cationic polymer of formula I, wherein a is an integer from 3 to 100, b is an integer from 1 to 10, c is an integer from 1 to 9, and M is a divalent metal. The metal cationic polymer disclosed by the invention has broad-spectrum antibacterial property, does not generate drug resistance, and does not have an obvious cell hemolysis phenomenon. In addition, the polymer is simple in synthesis process and has potential application value in the fields of medical health and environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a biodegradable metal coordination polymer antibacterial agent and its preparation method and application, belonging to the field of antibacterial materials. Background technique [0002] Bacterial infection is a major problem facing the world's public health. How to efficiently reduce bacterial infection is particularly important. Long-term abuse of antibiotics has made some bacteria resistant, especially Gram-negative bacteria. Since bacteria have a different membrane structure than cells, their surfaces are negatively charged. Therefore, antibacterial polymers represented by cationic polymers play an important role in the design of antibacterial agents. However, the bactericidal efficiency of the existing cationic polymers needs to be enhanced, and the bactericidal selectivity needs to be improved. Contents of the invention [0003] The present invention uses dimethylaminopyridinium-transition metal complex as an actio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G63/91C08G63/66C08G63/78A01N55/02A01P3/00A01P1/00
CPCC08G63/91C08G63/66C08G63/78A01N55/02Y02A50/30
Inventor 尤业字聂旋张泽夏磊陈光
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA