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High-selectivity catalyst for converting thiol compound as well as preparation method and application of high-selectivity catalyst

A mercaptan compound and high-selectivity technology, which is applied in the field of treatment of odorous organic sulfur pollutants, can solve the problems of catalyst poisoning, low yield, poor selectivity, etc., and achieve the effect of green process, high selectivity and stable performance

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-15
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The high-selectivity catalyst has stable catalyst performance, high activity and high selectivity during the long-term reaction process, and can convert mercaptans into disulfide compounds, which solves the problem of catalyst poisoning, poor selectivity and yield in the process of mercaptan catalysis Inferior disadvantages

Method used

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  • High-selectivity catalyst for converting thiol compound as well as preparation method and application of high-selectivity catalyst
  • High-selectivity catalyst for converting thiol compound as well as preparation method and application of high-selectivity catalyst
  • High-selectivity catalyst for converting thiol compound as well as preparation method and application of high-selectivity catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] 1. Weigh 0.095g copper nitrate trihydrate and add it to 300mL ultrapure water, sonicate at room temperature for 10min, add 5g commercial TiO under stirring condition 2 (Shanghai McLean Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.), continue to stir for 4h, then add 5845mL of 0.02mol / L NaBH 4 The solution was stirred for 15 min, centrifuged, washed, and dried at 60 °C for 6 h to obtain CuO x / TiO 2 (x=0 or 1 / 2), CuO x The loading amount of Cu is 0.5wt%.

[0031] 2. Weigh 1g of CuO x / TiO 2 Dissolve in 50mL of water, then add 2.65g of sodium carbonate and 0.01g of polyethylene glycol and ultrasonically disperse to obtain CuO x / TiO 2 Sol;

[0032] 3. Cut the porous mesh film (textile, nickel foam, glass fiber paper or ceramic fiber paper) into a size of 100mm*50mm, wash and dry, wrap it on the outer surface of the cathode, use titanium sheet as the anode, and treat CuO x / TiO 2 The sol was subjected to electrophoresis for 15 minutes, an external regulated power supply of 10V ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] 1. Weigh 0.1425g copper nitrate trihydrate and add it to 300mL ultrapure water, sonicate at room temperature for 10min, add 5g commercial TiO under stirring condition 2 (Shanghai McLean Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.), continue to stir for 4h, then add 5845mL of 0.02mol / L NaBH 4 The solution was stirred for 15 min, centrifuged, washed, and dried at 60 °C for 6 h to obtain CuO x / TiO 2 (x=0 or 1 / 2), CuO x The loading amount of Cu is 0.75wt%.

[0036] 2. Weigh 1g of CuO x / TiO 2 Dissolve in 50mL of water, then add 2.65g of sodium carbonate and 0.01g of polyethylene glycol and ultrasonically disperse to obtain CuO x / TiO 2 Sol;

[0037] 3. Cut the porous mesh film into a size of 100mm*50mm, wash and dry it, wrap it on the outer surface of the cathode, use the titanium sheet as the anode, and treat CuO x / TiO 2 The sol was subjected to electrophoresis for 15 minutes, an external regulated power supply of 5V was connected, and the CuO x / TiO 2 Loaded on a porous...

Embodiment 3

[0039] 1. Weigh 0.095g of copper nitrate trihydrate and 0.0619g of nickel nitrate hexahydrate solution into 300mL of ultrapure water, sonicate at room temperature for 10min, add 5g of commercial TiO under stirring conditions 2 (Shanghai McLean Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.), continue to stir for 4h, then add 5.845mL of 0.02mol / L NaBH 4 The solution was stirred for 15 min, centrifuged, washed, and dried at 60 °C for 6 h to obtain CuNiO x / TiO 2 (x=0-3), the loading amount of Cu is 0.5wt%, and the loading amount of Ni is 0.25wt%.

[0040] 2. Weigh 1g of CuNiO x / TiO 2 Dissolve in 50mL of water, add 2.65g of sodium carbonate and 0.01g of polyethylene glycol and ultrasonically disperse to obtain CuNiO x / TiO 2 Sol;

[0041] 3. Cut the porous mesh film into a size of 100mm*50mm, wash it and dry it, wrap it on the outer surface of the cathode, use the titanium sheet as the anode, and treat CuNiO x / TiO 2 The sol was subjected to electrophoresis for 15 minutes, and the ext...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of treatment of organic sulfur pollutants, and discloses a high-selectivity catalyst for converting thiol compounds and a preparation method and application thereof.The catalyst is prepared by the steps that metal salt is dissolved in water, TiO2 and a reducing agent are added under stirring, and metal / TiO2 is prepared; dispersing the metal / TiO2 sol in a solution in which inorganic salt and a surfactant are dissolved to prepare metal / TiO2 sol; and taking the porous net-shaped film as a cathode, performing electrophoresis on the metal / TiO2 sol by applying an external electric field, and loading the metal / TiO2 on the porous net-shaped film. Under the action of the film catalyst, the thiol compound can be catalytically oxidized into the disulfide compound at high selectivity at normal temperature, the conversion rate of the thiol compound is close to 100%, and the selectivity of the disulfide compound reaches 95% or above; the problems that a noble metal catalyst is prone to poisoning, the thiol compound conversion rate is low, and the disulfide compound catalytic conversion selectivity is poor are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of treatment of malodorous organic sulfur pollutants, and more specifically relates to a highly selective catalyst for converting mercaptan compounds and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Mercaptan is a typical odorous gas. It not only has the duality of odorous pollution and toxic pollution, but also is an important precursor of secondary organic aerosols, ozone and particulate matter. It has become a key pollutant in the current environmental research. Mercaptans are mainly derived from petroleum refining, wood pulping industry, sewage treatment, and landfill industrial processes. It is of great significance to seek economical, effective and environmentally friendly mercaptan prevention and control schemes for the protection of the ecological environment and the maintenance of people's health. [0003] The pollution control of mercaptans mainly includes chemical adsorpt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/72B01J23/755B01J37/16B01J37/34B01D53/48B01D53/86C07C319/14C07C321/14
CPCY02P20/584
Inventor 温美成张思远詹填淳李美欣安太成
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH