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Composite positive plate containing single-crystal high-nickel positive electrode material and all-solid-state battery

A positive electrode material and composite positive electrode technology, applied in the direction of polycrystalline material growth, single crystal growth, lithium battery, etc., can solve the problem of high interface impedance between positive electrode active material and solid electrolyte, reduce the proportion of positive electrode active material, Reduce battery energy density and other issues, achieve the effects of improving oxidation resistance and mechanical strength, optimizing grain growth, improving internal resistance and cycle life

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-27
WANXIANG 123 CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its shortcoming is that it cannot solve the problem of high interface impedance between the positive electrode active material and the solid electrolyte. The high specific surface area of ​​the positive electrode active material and the inevitable side reactions between the interfaces will still hinder the electrochemical performance and affect the cycle life
At the same time, the binder is an electrochemically inert material, and its addition will reduce the proportion of the positive electrode active material, thereby reducing the energy density of the battery.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0040] 2. Preparation of composite solid electrolyte (a), preparation of organic framework COFs nanoparticles: 2,5-dimethoxybenzene-1,4-dicarbaldehyde, 1,4-dicarbaldehyde with a molar ratio of 1.5-3.0:2.0-3.5 3,5-Tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene was dissolved in dioxanone and butanediol in a volume ratio of 1-1.5:1.5-2.0, stirred at room temperature for 20-30min, then added acetic acid, acetic acid and containing The molar ratio of 2,5-dimethoxybenzene-1,4-dicarbaldehyde is 0.3-0.6:10-20, stirred at 50-65°C for 1-3h, cooled to room temperature, filtered, and washed with acetone for 3- 6 times, and vacuum drying for 6-8 h to obtain organic framework COFs nanoparticles.

[0041] (b) Preparation of composite solid electrolyte: PEO, LiTFSI, 3, 6-Hexanetricarbonitrile, ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMImBF4), and organic framework COFs nanoparticles in step (a) were added to acetonitrile and mixed, and vibrated with high energy at room temperature Ball mill...

Embodiment 1

[0044] 1. Preparation of composite cathode sheet containing single crystal high nickel cathode material

[0045]x=0.6, y=0.2, adding lithium carbonate, the molar ratio of lithium element to the total amount of nickel, cobalt and manganese is 0.4:1.0, adding lithium carbonate to the obtained powder again, so that lithium element and nickel in the total reactant The molar ratio of the total amount of the three elements of , cobalt and manganese is 1.15:1.0, and a single crystal high nickel positive electrode material is prepared.

[0046] Li 2 ZrO 3 The mass ratio of nanoparticles and single crystal high nickel cathode material is 1.2:70, and Li 2 ZrO 3 Nanoparticle-coated single crystal high nickel cathode material.

[0047] Li 2 ZrO 3 The mass ratio of nanoparticle-coated single-crystal high-nickel cathode material, LiODFB, LiTFSI, and carbon-based conductive agent is 55:3:11:9. The obtained slurry is coated on aluminum foil, and after vacuum drying, a single-crystal hig...

Embodiment 2

[0053] 1. Preparation of composite cathode sheet containing single crystal high nickel cathode material

[0054] x=0.7, y=0.15, adding lithium carbonate, the molar ratio of lithium element to the total amount of nickel, cobalt and manganese is 0.35:1.0, adding lithium carbonate to the obtained powder again, so that lithium element and nickel in the total reactant The molar ratio of the total amount of the three elements, cobalt and manganese, is 1.2:1.0, and a single-crystal high-nickel positive electrode material is prepared.

[0055] Li 2 ZrO 3 The mass ratio of nanoparticles and single crystal high nickel cathode material is 0.5:65, and Li 2 ZrO 3 Nanoparticle-coated single crystal high nickel cathode material.

[0056] Li 2 ZrO 3 The mass ratio of nanoparticle-coated single-crystal high-nickel cathode material, LiODFB, LiTFSI, and carbon-based conductive agent is 40:4:8:12. The obtained slurry is coated on aluminum foil, and after vacuum drying, a single-crystal high...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of battery positive electrode materials, and discloses a composite positive electrode plate containing a single-crystal high-nickel positive electrode material and an all-solid-state battery, and a preparation method of the composite positive electrode plate comprises the following steps: preparing the single-crystal high-nickel positive electrode material through a secondary lithium-adding sintering method, carrying out surface acidification, coating Li2ZrO3 nano-particles, and carrying out sintering to obtain the composite positive electrode plate containing the single-crystal high-nickel positive electrode material. The positive electrode material is prepared by blending the positive electrode material with fluorine-containing lithium borate, lithium salt and a conductive agent and coating the mixture on a positive electrode current collector; the all-solid-state battery comprises the composite positive plate and a composite solid electrolyte. According to the secondary lithium-adding sintering method, grain growth and a crystal structure can be optimized, and the single-crystal high-nickel positive electrode material with good granularity and low cation mixed arrangement is obtained; the all-solid-state battery can effectively stabilize the interface property between the composite solid electrolyte and the composite positive plate, reduce the internal resistance, prolong the cycle life and improve the overall electrochemical performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of battery positive electrode materials, and more particularly, the invention relates to a composite positive electrode sheet containing a single crystal high nickel positive electrode material and an all-solid-state battery. Background technique [0002] The energy density of commercial liquid lithium-ion batteries using graphite anodes is approaching the limit, and it is difficult to meet the increasing energy density requirements of portable electronic devices, electric vehicles and large energy storage devices. All-solid-state batteries are considered as one of the most promising solutions. . The cathode material of all-solid-state batteries determines the energy density of all-solid-state batteries. High-nickel cathode materials have been widely used in the preparation of all-solid-state batteries due to their high energy density and high capacity. However, with the increase of nickel content in high-n...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/131H01M4/1391H01M4/36H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M4/62H01M10/052H01M10/0525H01M10/0565C01G25/00C30B1/10C30B29/22
CPCH01M4/131H01M4/1391H01M4/366H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M4/624H01M4/628H01M10/0565H01M10/052H01M10/0525C01G25/00C30B29/22C30B1/10Y02E60/10Y02P70/50
Inventor 宫娇娇陈军黄建根郑利峰
Owner WANXIANG 123 CO LTD