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Organic compound fertilizer used for breeding prawn

A compound fertilizer and organic technology, applied in the field of organic compound fertilizers for shrimp farming, can solve the problems of short duration of fertilizer effect, harm to cultured organisms, short duration, etc., and achieve long-lasting fertilizer effect, simple preparation method and improved stability. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-04-12
OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, many farmers do not have a good grasp of fertilization techniques such as how to fertilize, the amount and frequency of fertilization, and problems of insufficient or excessive fertilization often occur
The former leads to thin water quality, and the bait organisms cannot be cultivated; while the latter leads to over-fertilized water quality, which is especially easy to cause phytoplankton to collapse in the later stage of cultivation, thereby greatly reducing the dissolved oxygen content in the pond and endangering the cultivation organisms.
At the same time, farmers are faced with the problem of fertilizer selection when fertilizing: general inorganic fertilizers have the characteristics of fast fertilizer and water effects, convenient use, and short duration; organic fertilizers have long fertilizer effects, can cultivate zooplankton and benthic animals at the same time, and reduce pond alkalinity. However, it is troublesome to use and other characteristics
This fertilizer is a typical inorganic fertilizer. Its disadvantages are short duration of fertilizer effect, high dosage, and low content of main nutrients. It is only effective for phytoplankton and cannot improve the stability of the plankton community.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0008] Example 1: First put fresh chicken manure in a sealed environment, ferment and mature it at an ambient temperature of 15°C to 40°C for 10 to 30 days, then dry it until the water content is less than 10% to make dry chicken manure, then weigh the dried chicken manure 86kg of manure is mixed evenly with 12.20kg of ammonium bicarbonate, 0.80kg of superphosphate and 500g of ferrous sulfate, 250g of manganese sulfate, 125g of cobalt sulfate, and 125g of ammonium molybdate. The weight ratio of nitrogen and phosphorus is 11:1.

Embodiment 2

[0009] Example 2: First, fresh chicken manure is placed in a sealed environment, fermented and matured at an ambient temperature of 15°C to 40°C for 10 to 30 days, then dried until the water content is less than 10% to make dry chicken manure, and then the dried chicken manure is weighed 82kg of feces, 13.56kg of urea, 2.04kg of sodium dihydrogen phosphate and 1290g of ferrous chloride, 570g of manganese chloride, 270g of cobalt chloride, and 270g of sodium molybdate are mixed evenly, and the weight ratio of nitrogen and phosphorus is 12:1 .

Embodiment 3

[0010] Example 3: First put fresh chicken manure in a sealed environment, ferment and mature it at an ambient temperature of 15°C to 40°C for 10 to 30 days, then dry it until the water content is less than 10% to make dry chicken manure, then weigh the dried chicken 90kg of manure, 6.05kg of urea, 1.15kg of superphosphate and 1358g of ferrous chloride, 770g of manganese sulfate, 336g of cobalt chloride, and 336g of ammonium molybdate were mixed evenly, and the weight ratio of nitrogen and phosphorus was 10:1.

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PUM

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Abstract

A composite organic fertilizer for culturing prawns is prepared from dried chicken droppings (82-90 Wt%), inorganic fertilizer (8-16) and the salt containing trace elements (1-3). Its advantages are rich nutrients, durable fertility and high effect to improve water quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fertilizer for aquaculture, in particular to an organic compound fertilizer for prawn cultivation. Background technique [0002] Fertilization plays an important role in aquaculture. Fertilization can increase the nutrients in the pond, effectively increase the primary productivity of the pond, promote the reproduction of bait organisms, and provide abundant natural bait for the aquaculture organisms, thereby achieving a significant increase in production. And fertilization breeding technology has quite long history in my country, the earliest is to use livestock and poultry manure and utilize green manure to breed silver carp and grass carp etc. And now generally use simple and convenient inorganic fertilizers. However, many farmers do not have a good grasp of fertilization techniques such as how to fertilize, the amount and frequency of fertilization, and problems of insufficient or excessive fertilization often occur. T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F3/02C05G1/00C05F17/00
CPCY02A40/20Y02W30/40
Inventor 董双林赵夕旦王芳介子林孙卫明
Owner OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA
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