Polycarboxylic acid copolymer, production method and use thereof
A technology of polycarboxylic acid and copolymer, which is applied in the field of polycarboxylic acid copolymer and its preparation and application, and can solve problems such as high viscosity and difficult digging work
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Embodiment 1
[0366] In a glass reaction apparatus equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, dropping device, nitrogen inlet tube, and reflux condenser, charge 500 parts of polyethyleneimine-ethylene oxide adduct (by adding 3 moles (average) ring The compound obtained by adding ethylene oxide to the active hydrogen atom of polyethyleneimine with a Mw of 600), purging the interior of the reaction device with nitrogen while stirring, and cooling the material to 20° C. or below in a nitrogen atmosphere. While the reaction system was kept at 20°C or below, 44.3 parts of glycidyl methacrylate was added within 1 hour. After the addition was complete, stirring was continued at 20° C. or below for 1 hour to obtain a polyethyleneimine-ethylene oxide adduct monomer (polyethyleneimine-EO adduct macromonomer).
Embodiment 2
[0368] In a glass reaction apparatus equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, dropping device, nitrogen inlet tube, and reflux condenser, charge 500 parts of polyethyleneimine-ethylene oxide adduct (by adding 3 moles (average) ring The compound obtained by adding ethylene oxide to the active hydrogen atom of polyethyleneimine with a Mw of 600), purging the interior of the reaction device with nitrogen while stirring, and cooling the material to 20° C. or below in a nitrogen atmosphere. While the reaction system was kept at 20°C or below, 51.2 parts of methacrylic anhydride was added within 1 hour. After the addition was complete, stirring was continued at 20° C. or below for 1 hour to obtain a polyethyleneimine-ethylene oxide adduct monomer (polyethyleneimine-EO adduct macromonomer).
Embodiment 3
[0370] In a glass reaction device equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a dripping device, a nitrogen gas inlet tube and a reflux condenser, put 984.3 parts of water, and while stirring, purge the inside of the reaction device with nitrogen, and heat the material in a nitrogen atmosphere to 80°C. Added dropwise within 2 hours the poly(ethylene glycol) monomethacrylate containing 625.5 parts of methoxypolyethylene glycol (the average addition mole number of ethylene oxide: 25), 166.0 parts of methacrylic acid, and 208.5 parts of the polymer synthesized in Example 1. Ethyleneimine-EO adduct macromer, 250.0 parts of water and 15.7 parts of monomer aqueous solution of 3-mercaptopropionic acid as chain transfer agent and 200.0 parts of 10.4% ammonium persulfate aqueous solution make the aqueous solution of mixed monomer ( 503.5 grams). After completion of the dropwise addition, 50.0 parts of a 10.4% ammonium persulfate aqueous solution was further added dropwise within 0.5 hours...
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