Dot immunogold filtration assay kit for diagnosing cysticercosis cellulosae, preparation and application thereof
A porcine cysticercosis and immunofiltration technology, which is applied to instruments, measuring devices, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, high detection cost, and slow speed, and achieve simple production process, improved detection efficiency, and easy operation Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Embodiment 1: (diagnosis porcine cysticercosis spotted gold standard immunofiltration kit)
[0043] The reaction box set in the box is a small plastic box with length 3cm×width 2.5cm×height 0.6cm, which is divided into two parts: the bottom of the box and the lid. Fill with water-absorbing material, place a 1.3×1.3cm nitrocellulose membrane between the bottom of the small round hole and the top of the water-absorbing material, close the lid to form a reaction box; the kit also contains colloidal gold containing cysticercosis antigen black reagent bottle, white reagent bottle with washing solution, glass capillary tube for spotting, porcine cysticercosis standard positive blood paper or serum, and 4 copies of negative blood paper or serum to test the effectiveness of the kit; The black reagent bottle and the white reagent bottle are composed of a flexible small-mouth plastic bottle body, a matching fine-hole drip nozzle and a bottle cap, and the capacity is 10ml or 20ml;...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Embodiment 2: (preparation method 1 of colloidal gold)
[0048] The present invention uses 1% chloroauric acid, 1% trisodium citrate, 1% tannic acid, 25mM K 2 CO 3Colloidal gold was prepared by tannic acid-sodium citrate reduction method with double distilled water as raw material. Sodium citrate is mainly a reducing agent, while tannic acid has the dual functions of reduction and protection, controlling the formation process of "crystal nuclei". This example A liquid, the proportioning ratio of each raw material component and content of B liquid is shown in Table 1:
[0049]
[0050] Heat the prepared liquid A and liquid B simultaneously in a water bath to 59-61°C, stir liquid A on an electromagnetic stirrer, quickly add liquid B, continue stirring for 1 minute, and heat to boiling within 10-13 minutes. Under the action of tannic acid-sodium citrate reducing agent, gold acid can reduce gold ions into gold atoms, and the color of the colloidal gold solution...
Embodiment 3
[0051] Embodiment 3: (preparation method 2 of colloidal gold)
[0052]
[0053] The preparation and synthesis methods of liquid A and liquid B are the same as in Example 1, and the colloidal gold particles produced have a diameter of about 12nm.
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