37results about "Liquid seeding techniques" patented technology

The invention discloses a grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration in the technical field of grassland ecological restoration, and the grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration comprises a tractor, the tail of the tractor is detachably connected with a mechanical arm, the middle of the mechanical arm is vertically and fixedly connected with a cross arm, and the top of the cross arm is fixedly connected with a seed storage assembly; the seed storage assembly is used for storing and supplying grass seeds, the bottom of the cross arm is fixedly connected with a rotary tillage assembly, the rotary tillage assembly is used for rotary tillage and soil loosening before sowing, the tail end, away from the tractor, of the mechanical arm is fixedly connected with a plurality of branch arms arranged transversely, the tail ends of the branch arms are fixedly connected with furrowing blades, and the middles of the branch arms are fixedly connected with extension arms in the same direction. The tail ends of the extension arms are fixedly connected with soil covering assemblies, and the tops of the extension arms are fixedly connected with wind shields. The device is practical and efficient, water, fertilizer and seed mixed liquid is supplied to the bottom of the furrowing blade through the seed storage assembly, meanwhile, the wind shield and the furrowing blade shield sand wind for grass seed sowing, uniform sowing is achieved, and the grassland vegetation recovery effect is improved.

The present disclosure provides a hydroseeding substrate comprising primary solids from an anaerobic digester, a cover composition comprising bentonite clay and a water-dispersible polymer or starch, and a surface-treated hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC). The primary solids may comprise fibrous solids from dairy, poultry, hog, or cattle waste. The water-dispersible polymer may include one or more cellulose derivatives. The surface-treated HPMC may be present in an amount of 0.1 to 20 weight percent of the substrate. The hydroseeding substrate may further include a fertilizer and a soil adjuvant. The disclosure also provides a method of producing a dissolvable fertilizer package and the resulting package, comprising a dried mixture of primary solids from an anaerobic digester and nutrients contained within a tube formed from a polyvinyl alcohol film that is 85-90% hydrolyzed.

The invention discloses a crawler-type spray-seeding machine and an operation method thereof. The crawler-type spray-seeding machine comprises a chassis with a crawler assembly and a spraying assembly, a spray head at the output end of the spraying assembly comprises a connector and a plurality of flat discharging heads which are of rigid structures and are arranged in parallel at intervals. Springs are arranged between the flat discharging heads; electromagnets are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two flat discharging heads located on the outmost periphery respectively; the control circuit is used for controlling repeated power-on and power-off of the electromagnet; the optimal advancing path of the machine is generated by using a path planning algorithm, obstacles are avoided, the spraying coverage range is maximized, repeated coverage is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The flat discharge ports are controlled to swing up and down through the electromagnets and the springs, the spraying coverage area is adjusted, the spraying uniformity and accuracy are ensured, waste is reduced to the maximum extent, and particularly, the moving capacity, the spraying uniformity, the operation simplicity and convenience and the overall efficiency in rugged terrains and rock-soil environments around iron towers are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of spray-seeding devices, and discloses a grass seed spray-seeding device for grassland restoration, which comprises a translation mechanism, a mixing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a spray-seeding mechanism, the mixing mechanism is arranged on the translation mechanism; the adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting assembly, a depression angle adjusting assembly and a deflection adjusting assembly. The input end of the variable frequency pump is communicated with the mixing assembly, the output end of the variable frequency pump is communicated with one end of the grass seed injection assembly, the other end of the grass seed injection assembly is communicated with one ends of the two supporting hoses, the other ends of the supporting hoses are communicated with the spray-seeding pipe, and the spray-seeding pipe is in transmission connection with the deflection adjusting assembly. According to the method, the spray-seeding net is formed through spray-seeding, the organic matter content of original soil of the grassland is increased, the soil structure is improved, the water and fertilizer retention capacity is enhanced, the vegetation coverage and biomass are restored, the ecological system function is enhanced, sufficient growth space is reserved for original vegetation of the grassland, and auxiliary spray-seeding is carried out when the grassland is restored.

The invention relates to the field of spray-seeding greening, in particular to a spray-seeding greening device for urban wall slope grass planting and slope protection and an operation method thereof.The device comprises a rectangular frame, strip-shaped through holes are formed in the two sides of the rectangular frame, lead screws are rotationally connected into the two through holes, driving blocks are in threaded connection with the two lead screws, and rod bodies are rotationally connected to the driving blocks; a barrel is fixedly connected between the two rod bodies, and a plurality of sliding holes are formed in the surface of the barrel; a plurality of liquid inlet holes are formed in the outer ring of the rod body, a hollow ring body is arranged on the outer ring of the rod body, the inner ring of the ring body is rotationally connected to the rod body in a sealed mode, the interior of the ring body communicates with the liquid inlet holes, and the ring body communicates with an external pump body through a hose; the spray-seeding greening device is small, exquisite and flexible and can adapt to greening spray-seeding of some urban wall slopes with limited space, the rectangular frame is flexibly transferred to some areas with narrow space through the driving wheels, meanwhile, when the rectangular frame is transferred to the urban wall slope, rotation of the rectangular frame is controlled through steering of the driving wheels, and the placement state of the rectangular frame is flexibly adjusted.

The invention relates to a spray-on planting device (10) for greening areas, comprising a tank (14) with an interior (32) for receiving a liquid (30) and an outlet opening (28) for dispensing the liquid (30), a pump (20) for conveying the liquid (30) from the interior (32) of the tank (14), a mixing pipe (44), and a comminution device (68) for comminuting fiber material provided in bales (90) and for discharging the comminuted fiber material (96) into the interior (32) of the tank (14). The spray-on planting device (10) preferably further comprises a dispensing unit (34) for dispensing the liquid (30) from the interior (32) of the tank (14) onto an area to be greened. The invention further relates to a method for operating a spray-on planting device (10) and to the use of a comminution device (68) in a spray-on planting device (10) having a tank (14) with an interior space (32) for receiving a liquid (30) and an outlet opening (28) for dispensing the liquid (30) and at least one mixing nozzle (56) arranged in the interior space (32) of the tank (14) for injecting a liquid (30) for mixing the liquid (30).

A spray greening device (10) for greening areas is disclosed, which comprises a tank (14) with an interior (32) for receiving a liquid (30) and an outlet opening (28) for dispensing the liquid (30), a pump (20) for conveying the liquid (30) from the interior (32) of the tank (14), a mixing pipe (44) and a dispensing unit (34) for dispensing the liquid (30) from the interior (32) of the tank (14) onto an area to be greened.Furthermore, a method for operating a spray planting device (10) and a use of a comminution device (68) and / or a mixing pipe (44) in a spray planting device (10) having a tank (14) with an interior space (32) for receiving a liquid (30) and an outlet opening (28) for dispensing the liquid (30) and at least one mixing nozzle (56) arranged in the interior space (32) of the tank (14) for injecting a liquid (30) for mixing the liquid (30) are disclosed.

The seagrass seed-planting system includes: a storage and agitation subassembly; a dispenser subassembly; and a pump subsystem. The storage and agitation subassembly: is configured to store a quantity of seagrass seeds in an aqueous environment; includes a set of fluid inlet ports configured to direct water into the aqueous environment to agitate the quantity of seagrass seeds; and defines an outlet aperture. The dispenser subassembly: is fluidically coupled to the outlet aperture; and is configured to dispense the seagrass seed into a sediment layer. The pump subsystem directs a flow of water from the storage and agitation subassembly through the set of fluid inlet ports, through the outlet aperture, and toward the dispenser subassembly.

The invention relates to an ecological restoration composite structure for an acid rock cliff side slope. The ecological restoration composite structure is composed of a side slope stability strengthening system, a soil dressing layer anti-scouring stabilizing system, an acid-resistant plant community restoration system, a high-position water supply maintenance system and a water intercepting and draining ditch. The slope stability strengthening system forms a composite anchoring structure through full-length viscous anchor rods and a flexible protective net, and the soil dressing layer anti-scouring stabilizing system forms a multi-layer composite structure through a sprayed aggregate soil layer, ecological rods, a galvanized chain link net, an ecological base material layer, a reinforced microphone pad and anchoring parts. According to the acid-resistant plant community restoration system, acid-resistant indigenous plants such as masson pine with combined deep roots and shallow roots are sown in the soil dressing layer; the high-position water supply maintenance system provides maintenance water for the slope through a high-position water storage pool, a plastic hose, a PE water conveying pipe and a spraying device. According to the method, the problems of instability, scouring, difficulty in vegetation survival and the like of the acid rock cliff slope are systematically solved, and the long-term goals of slope stability and ecological restoration are achieved.

An automatic vertical farming system may include a frame defining at least one growth area and configured to support a plurality of vertical plant growth structures within the at least one growth area. The system may include at least one robot disposed on a top side of the frame and movably supported by the frame. At least one robot may include at least one tool configured to manipulate the plurality of vertical plant growth structures. The system may include at least one infiltration chamber configured to contain at least one of the plurality of vertical plant growth structures and expose the vertical plant growth structure to an inoculant. The system may include a control system including at least one processor configured to automatically control operation of the at least one robot and the at least one infiltration chamber.

The invention discloses a hydraulic spray-seeding machine for quarrying mine carbon sink repair, which comprises a stirring bin, a first liquid spray pipe and a second liquid spray pipe, the first liquid spray pipe and the second liquid spray pipe are arranged side by side at the top of the stirring bin, a generator is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the stirring bin, an extension pipe capable of sliding up and down is arranged at the middle-upper part of the first liquid spray pipe, and the top of the first liquid spray pipe is higher than the second liquid spray pipe. In order to solve the problem that vegetation is damaged due to surface exposure after mining, a traditional hydraulic spray-seeding machine is optimized and improved, so that the traditional hydraulic spray-seeding machine can stir in a classified mode, the seed germination rate is increased, a high liquid spraying pipe and a low liquid spraying pipe are adopted during spray-seeding, layered covering is achieved, the spray-seeding efficiency and the use effect of a plant growing base material are further improved, and the application range is wide. The method is of great significance to ecological restoration and carbon sink of the mine slope.

The invention relates to the technical field of side slope microbial remediation and reinforcement, in particular to a microbial capillary crystalline type side slope vegetation reinforcement device which comprises a moving assembly and a material supplementing assembly, a repairing assembly is mounted on the moving assembly, and the repairing assembly comprises a fixed mounting disc fixedly mounted on the moving assembly; a conversion assembly is installed on the fixed installation disc, and a cleaning assembly, a grouting coating assembly and a whole piece pressurizing assembly are installed on the conversion assembly and distributed on the conversion assembly in a triangular array mode. Through cooperative work of multiple assemblies, the slope can be efficiently repaired and reinforced, cracks, pores and gaps are filled with sedimentary carbonate minerals in the microbial bacterial liquid coating, the strength and stability of the slope surface are effectively enhanced, a water seepage surface can be blocked, and water and soil loss is avoided.

A nozzle assembly (104) is attached to an agricultural implement (103) comprising a liquid jet soil processing system (102). The nozzle assembly (104) includes a frame (202) configured to detachably mount to the agricultural implement (103) and a cutting head (208) connected to the frame (202). The nozzle assembly (104) also includes a secondary nozzle (216) connected to the frame (202) and disposed distal to the cutting head (208) relative to a direction of travel of the nozzle assembly (104). The nozzle assembly (104) further includes a ground translation device (206) connected to the frame (202). A tuning unit of the nozzle assembly (104) dynamically connects the cutting head (208), the secondary nozzle (216) and the ground translation device (206) to the frame (202). The tuning unit is configured to maintain the cutting head (208) substantially perpendicular to the field surface along a vertical axis as the ground translation device (206) travels across the field.

The invention belongs to the technical field of water conservancy, and discloses a water conservancy slope protection construction device which comprises a driving vehicle, the driving vehicle moves on a water conservancy dam, grass seed sowing equipment and winding equipment are installed on the driving vehicle, and the water conservancy slope protection construction device further comprises a supporting assembly installed on the side of the driving vehicle. A first butt-joint frame is connected with the side portion of a driving vehicle, a first pipe frame rotates at the hinged position of the first pipe frame and a first sector plate, a spraying assembly is kept parallel to a slope of a slope protection slope, a second butt-joint block rotates at the hinged position of a second sector plate, and a second butt-joint rod is rotated to fix the second butt-joint block and the second sector plate; the overall operation stability of the equipment can be improved through rollers, namely, the grass seed sowing equipment is connected with a spraying assembly, a driving vehicle drives a first butt joint rod to move, slope protection is sown through the spraying assembly, the grass seed spraying uniformity is improved, it is guaranteed that the slope protection uniformly covers a lawn, the slope protection is more attractive, and the overall protection capacity of the slope protection is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, and particularly provides an antimony ore mine area microorganism and constructed wetland collaborative ecological restoration system. The antimony ore mine area microorganism and constructed wetland collaborative ecological restoration system comprises a spray-seeding mounting assembly, a spray-seeding assembly, a rivet assembly and a net laying assembly. Interface slurry can be uniformly sprayed on the ground of a mining area to form a spray-seeding layer, symbiosis of microorganisms and target plants is promoted, the endurance capacity of the plants is enhanced, the recovery speed and quality of an ecological system of the mining area are improved, anchor nails are sprayed and fixed through the anchor nail assemblies, the anchoring force is enhanced, the stability and durability of the spray-seeding layer are improved, and the service life of the spray-seeding layer is prolonged. Meanwhile, a covering net is laid through a net laying assembly to disperse stress and prevent the spray-seeding layer from cracking and overall sliding, soil in the mining area is ploughed and pressed on the two sides of the covering net, it is ensured that the covering net is fixed and compacted, the spray-seeding layer is prevented from being separated from the ground of the mining area, and the overall structural stability of the ecological restoration layer is enhanced.

The invention discloses a biological soil crust spray-seeding device, and belongs to the technical field of soil crust. The device integrates crust collecting, crushing, mixing and spray-seeding functions through the moving frame, and solves the problems of high cost and low equipment utilization rate caused by multi-equipment staged operation in the prior art. The device body is composed of a moving frame, a shovel plate, a smashing box and a mixing barrel, the rotatable shovel plate is arranged at the top of the moving frame to collect earth surface crust, and crust collection is achieved through cooperation of a guide plate and a groove. The crushing box is connected with the mixing cylinder through a communicating pipe, double crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box, and a stirring shaft is arranged in the mixing cylinder. The collecting structure adopts a combination of a conveying belt and a placing box to convey crust, and the mixing structure realizes linkage of a crushing roller and a stirring shaft through transmission of a synchronizing wheel. The spray pipe assembly generates negative pressure through a compression air pump to adsorb mixed crust. The device integrates a multi-process function through the single moving frame, the equipment cost is remarkably reduced, the operation efficiency is improved, and the device is suitable for crust spray-seeding operation in the field of desertification control.

The invention discloses a self-weighing mixing mechanism of a spray seeding machine and a weighing mixing method, and relates to the technical field of spray seeding machines, the self-weighing mixing mechanism comprises a connecting box, a rear mechanical arm, a front mechanical arm and a scraper blade, two symmetrical side surfaces of the outer wall of the connecting box are provided with a first flange plate and a second flange plate, a rear mechanical arm is arranged between the first flange plate and the second flange plate, the rear mechanical arm is connected with a front mechanical arm through a second connecting hole, the front mechanical arm is connected with a rotating block through a fourth connecting hole formed in the side face of the outer wall, and a scraper is arranged on the front side of the outer wall of the rotating block and is in a 7 shape. An arc-shaped scraping shovel is arranged on the side surface of the inner wall of the scraping plate. By installing the connecting box, the rear mechanical arm, the front mechanical arm rotating block, the scraping plate and the arc-shaped scraping shovel, material stirring and synchronous scraping and recycling of residues on the tank wall are achieved, the material utilization rate is increased, stirring uniformity is guaranteed, material waste is reduced, and the production cost is reduced. The problems of material waste, insufficient stirring and difficulty in later cleaning caused by residue accumulation on the tank wall in the prior art are solved.

Systems and methods for seed germination and planting include: a germinator unit providing an environment for seeds to germinate in water, and means to deliver the germinated seeds in batch form, suspended in an aqueous hydrogel; and a planting unit to accept batches of suspended seeds and dispense the seeds, preferably in singulated manner, to selected locations in a planting environment. The planting unit may be man-portable, mounted on a trailer or autonomous vehicle, or substantially stationary for use in a greenhouse. The planting environment may be a field or it may be a planting tray, pot, or other container for use in a greenhouse.

A subaquatic seed planting system may include a seed repository, an injecting needle, an actuator, and a pump. The actuator moves the injecting needle from a retracted position to an extended position, wherein in the extended position a dispensing end of the injecting needle is disposed below a surface of the subaquatic substrate, to inject the seed slurry mix, obtained from the seed repository, into a subaquatic substrate. The pump conveys the seed slurry from the seed repository to the receiving end of the injecting needle when the actuator is in the extended position and the dispensing end of the injecting needle is disposed below the surface of the subaquatic substrate. The pump is also configured to pump the seed slurry mix into the subaquatic substrate.

The application relates to the field of spray seeding greening, in particular to a spray seeding greening device for wall slope grass planting and slope protection and an operation method thereof. The device comprises a rectangular frame, strip-shaped through holes are formed in the two sides of the rectangular frame, a screw rod is rotationally connected in each of the two through holes, a driving block is threadedly connected on each of the two screw rods, a rod body is rotationally connected on the driving block, a cylinder is fixedly connected between the two rod bodies, and a plurality of sliding holes are formed in the surface of the cylinder. A plurality of liquid inlet holes are formed in the outer ring of the rod body, a hollow ring body is arranged on the outer ring of the rod body, the inner ring of the ring body is sealingly and rotationally connected on the rod body, the ring body is in communication with the liquid inlet holes, and the ring body is connected with an external pump body through a hose. The spray seeding greening device is small and flexible, can be adapted to the spray seeding of some space-limited wall slope greening, the rectangular frame can be flexibly transferred to some narrow space through a driving wheel, and the rotation of the rectangular frame is controlled through the driving wheel when the rectangular frame is transferred to the wall slope position, so that the placing state of the rectangular frame can be flexibly adjusted.

A nozzle assembly is attached to an agricultural implement comprising a liquid jet soil processing system. The nozzle assembly includes a frame configured to detachably mount to the agricultural implement and a cutting head connected to the frame. The nozzle assembly also includes a secondary nozzle connected to the frame and disposed distal to the cutting head relative to a direction of travel of the nozzle assembly. The nozzle assembly further includes a ground translation device connected to the frame. A tuning unit of the nozzle assembly dynamically connects the cutting head, the secondary nozzle and the ground translation device to the frame. The tuning unit is configured to maintain the cutting head substantially perpendicular to the field surface along a vertical axis as the ground translation device travels across the field.

This invention relates to the field of hydroseeding technology, and discloses a grass seed hydroseeding device for grassland restoration, comprising a translation mechanism, a mixing mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, and a hydroseeding mechanism; the mixing mechanism is mounted on the translation mechanism; the adjustment mechanism includes a lifting component, a tilting adjustment component, and a deflection adjustment component; the input end of a variable frequency pump is connected to the mixing component, the output end of the variable frequency pump is connected to one end of a grass seed injection component, the other end of the grass seed injection component is connected to one end of two supporting hoses, the other end of the supporting hoses is connected to a hydroseeding pipe, and the hydroseeding pipe is drively connected to the deflection adjustment component. This invention forms a hydroseeding net through hydroseeding, increasing the organic matter content of the original grassland soil, improving soil structure, enhancing water and fertilizer retention capacity, restoring vegetation cover and biomass, enhancing ecosystem function, and reserving sufficient growth space for the original grassland vegetation, thus realizing auxiliary hydroseeding during grassland restoration.

Super absorbent polymers (SAP) generally exhibit adhesive and cohesive properties in the presence of moisture. To prevent unwanted absorption of moisture from the atmosphere, and in order to increase shelf life and handling life of SAPs; dried spent coffee ground powders may be mixed with the SAPs to prevent unwanted hydration of the SAP mixture. The natural oils in the grounds are responsible for providing a hydrophobic coating on the SAP particles.