The application belongs to the technical field of automobile
accessory structure, and particularly discloses a
tail door electric suction lock and an automobile. The
tail door electric suction lock comprises a mounting seat, a base plate, a lock tongue, a locking piece, a warped plate, an emergency lever, a driving device and an unlocking
assembly. The warped plate falls into the
snow load clamping position on the locking piece after the locking piece is unlocked, so that the locking clamping block of the locking piece is separated from the lock tongue, the electric suction lock can be normally unlocked, and when the half-lock clamping position of the lock tongue is in a reset movement state and passes the locking clamping block, the warped
insertion block on the lock tongue pries the limiting end of the warped plate, so that the limiting end is separated from the
snow load block. At this time, the locking piece can be pressed towards the lock tongue under the driving of the second reset device, so as to be ready for locking. After the user unlocks, the electric suction lock can always keep the unlocking state, so as to prevent the situation that the electric suction lock competes with the
tail door support lever. In addition, if other unexpected conditions cause the driving device to fail, the user can also use hands to grab the hand turning part to drive the emergency lever to unlock, so as to ensure that the tail door can be unlocked and opened.