The invention discloses a downlink
resource allocation algorithm based on channel fluctuation
perception under an LTE
system. The
algorithm is characterized by, to begin with, summarizing channel fluctuations of each user in a current RB to be allocated, and with
current channel quality status of the user being combined, calculating a channel fluctuation
influence factor phi; multiplying a dispatching index obtained based on a classical
resource allocation algorithm by the channel fluctuation
influence factor to obtain a dispatching index of the
resource allocation algorithm based on channel fluctuation
perception; allocating the RB to the user, the dispatching index of which is largest, and if residual transmission data of the user is not greater than transmission capacity of the RB, deleting the user from a dispatching
queue after finishing RB allocation; and carrying out RB allocation one by one, and if the
current time slot has no data to be transmitted, allocating the residual RB according to MAX C / I. The downlink
resource allocation algorithm is based on the classical
resource allocation algorithm and takes the user channel quality fluctuations into consideration, and thus
system throughput and user video experience in the LTE
system can be improved effectively.