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437 results about "Network cost" patented technology

Placement of virtual machines based on server cost and network cost

A method, information processing system, and computer program product manage server placement of virtual machines in an operating environment. A mapping of each virtual machine in a plurality of virtual machines to at least one server in a set of servers is determined. The mapping substantially satisfies a set of primary constraints associated with the set of servers. A plurality of virtual machine clusters is created. Each virtual machine cluster includes a set of virtual machines from the plurality of virtual machines. A server placement of one virtual machine in a cluster is interchangeable with a server placement of another virtual machine in the same cluster while satisfying the set of primary constraints. A server placement of the set of virtual machines within each virtual machine on at least one mapped server is generated for each cluster. The server placement substantially satisfies a set of secondary constraints.
Owner:IBM CORP

System and method for assisting virtual machine instantiation and migration

A system and method for instantiation of a virtual machine (VM) in a datacenter includes providing a network appliance in a location for listening to management information traffic. Indices are created for data center images in the network appliance. VM instantiation requests are intercepted in the network appliance. Locations from which blocks for the VM should be fetched based upon network cost are determined. VM image blocks are populated from the locations.
Owner:IBM CORP

Method and apparatus for designing, updating and operating a network based on quality of experience

InactiveUS20080155087A1Error preventionTransmission systemsEnd user requirementsNetwork conditions
A software program or a set of software tools allows end user quality of experience to be quantified and translated into network conditions required to achieve that end user quality of experience. By focusing on the Quality of Experience (QoE) for the applications that will use the network rather than the traditional bottom up approach, and then looking to design the network based on those end user requirements, the network may be designed and / or operated to achieve a high quality of experience. The program and tools may be used at different phases of the networking cycle, including design, planning, deployment, and operational phases, to allow the QoE requirements to be obtained while optimizing network cost and utilization. A QoE server may be implemented off line and used for network design / planning, or may be included on the network to monitor the network and control operation of the network to achieve the intended QoE.
Owner:RPX CLEARINGHOUSE

System and method of predictive occupancy room conditioning

A HVAC controls system for zone controls that is comprised of one or more Wall Sensor Units (WSU) and zero or more Damper / Register Units (DRUs). The invention is a low networked cost solution for residential and light commercial that is easy to install in new and existing building. The WSUs detect, log and use occupancy data to predict where in a building HVAC conditioning is needed and to save energy where it is not needed. The DRU use shape memory alloy wires to control the opening and closing of a damper plate with very little power allowing batter operation.
Owner:MOUNTAINLOGIC

Audio communications using devices with different capabilities

A multimedia collaboration system that integrates separate real-time and asynchronous networks—the former for real-time audio and video, and the latter for control signals and textual, graphical and other data—in a manner that is interoperable across different computer and network operating system platforms and which closely approximates the experience of face-to-face collaboration, while liberating the participants from the limitations of time and distance. These capabilities are achieved by exploiting a variety of hardware, software and networking technologies in a manner that preserves the quality and integrity of audio / video / data and other multimedia information, even after wide area transmission, and at a significantly reduced networking cost as compared to what would be required by presently known approaches. The system architecture is readily scalable to the largest enterprise network environments. It accommodates differing levels of collaborative capabilities available to individual users and permits high-quality audio and video capabilities to be readily superimposed onto existing personal computers and workstations and their interconnecting LANs and WANs. In a particular preferred embodiment, a plurality of geographically dispersed multimedia LANs are interconnected by a WAN. The demands made on the WAN are significantly reduced by employing multi-hopping techniques, including dynamically avoiding the unnecessary decompression of data at intermediate hops, and exploiting video mosaicing, cut-and-paste and audio mixing technologies so that significantly fewer wide area transmission paths are required while maintaining the high quality of the transmitted audio / video.
Owner:PRAGMATUS AV

MEC-based V2X mobility prediction and content cache unloading scheme

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) has the advantages of high bandwidth and low latency and has attracted extensive attention in the study of next generation of mobile networks by providing service environment and computing power at the edge of mobile networks. The invention discloses a vehicle task unloading and user mobility prediction and edge cache fusion policy in a vehicle networking environment. An MEC-based unloading framework is built. Tasks can be unloaded to an MEC server for vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communications or can be unloaded to an adjacent vehicle for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications. Considering task backhaul failure caused by link disconnection caused by user mobility, the Kalman filter algorithm is used to predict link connection estimation, and a user can select a stable service node during task request and task collection. Cache decisions are made before the service node first returns a task to a request vehicle. Access latency, traffic load and networkcost can be significantly reduced through content cache.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Multipath routing optimization for unicast and multicast communication network traffic

Multiple paths in a communication network are provided between at least one source node and at least one destination node. The network arrangement may thus support either unicast transmission of data or multicast transmission. Measurements are made at nodes of the network to determine a partial network cost for data traversing the links in the multiple paths. An optimization procedure determines a distribution of the network traffic over the links between the at least one source node and the at least one destination node that incurs the minimum network cost.
Owner:UNIV OF MARYLAND

Network cost analysis

Embodiments generally disclosed herein include methods and systems for calculating incremental network costs between logical city pairs in a network (each city pair being in communication across the network via one or more physical links). For example, the method includes a cost analyzer that, for each physical link in the network, determines a steady state capacity allocation associated with each city pair in the network and, in the same vein, determines a restoration capacity allocation associated with each city pair in the network. The cost analyzer is capable of calculating an incremental cost per unit of traffic for a given city pair based on: i) the steady state capacity allocation and a restoration capacity allocation associated with a given city pair, as compared to, ii) the aggregate steady state capacity allocations and restoration capacity allocations associated with each city pair in the network.
Owner:LEVEL 3 COMM LLC

System and method for determining costs within an enterprise

In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, there is disclosed a method for determining costs within an enterprise. The method comprises determining a set of cost-drivers based on characteristics of three-dimensional design data of a manufacturable component; and providing, to a plurality of different enterprise functions, database access to cost data from any combination of: the set of cost-drivers, and a set of costs determined based on the set of cost-drivers. In another embodiment, there is disclosed a computer system for determining costs within an enterprise. The system comprises a database comprising a set of stored cost-drivers determined based on characteristics of three-dimensional design data of a manufacturable component; and a network capable of providing, to a plurality of different enterprise functions, access to cost data from any combination of: the set of cost drivers, and a set of costs determined based on the set of cost-drivers.
Owner:APRIORI TECH

Adapting a communications network of wireless access nodes to a changing environment

The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for adapting a communications network of a plurality of wireless access nodes, such as base stations to a changing environment. The method comprises determining a current location of at least a first user in the communications network, identifying a need for change in at least one parameter associated with a position of a first base station of the plurality of base stations based on the current location of the first user, and implementing a first response in the communications network in response to the need for change for the first base station. In this way, a self-deploying wireless access network may autonomously reposition base stations in a changing environment of user distributions across a coverage area and / or user demand by users of wireless communication devices, such as mobile units. Using indirect communication between the base stations capable of operating with different standards or protocols, a distributed algorithm may adapt the network to the changing environment. Such adaptation of the network in a distributed manner may control overall network costs of providing wireless services to mobile users.
Owner:RPX CORP +1

Network global expectation model for multi-tier networks

In the Network Global Expectation Model, expectation values evaluated over the entire network are used as a multi-moment description of the required quantities of key network and network element (NE) resources and commensurate network costs. The Network Global Expectation Model naturally and analytically connects the global (network) and local (network element) views of the communication system, and thereby may be used as a tool to gain insight and very quickly provide approximate results for the preliminary evaluation and design of dynamic networks. Further, the Network Global Expectation Model may serve as a valuable guide in the areas of network element feature requirements, costs, sensitivity analyses, scaling performance, comparisons, product definition and application domains, and product and technology roadmapping. The network is arranged as a multiple tier network of nodes in order to apply the analysis methods of the Network Global Expectation Model. The analytical method is developed to include non-uniform demands on the network.
Owner:LUCENT TECH INC

Position-based machine to machine communicating method, system and device

The embodiment of the invention discloses a position-based machine to machine communicating method, system and device. The method comprises the following steps: network side equipment receives a first service request which is transmitted by a machine type communication application server for acquiring service data of first service in a first area, and triggers first machine type communication equipment which executes the first service in the first area to access a network by utilizing a first terminal identifier, wherein the first machine type communication equipment shares the first terminal identifier and shares first subscription information; after the first machine type communication equipment which answers triggering is accessed to the network, the network side equipment receives service data of the first service reported by the first machine type communication equipment; and the network side equipment transmits the service data to the machine type communication application server. According to the embodiment of the invention, storage space and carrying resources of the network side can be saved, and network cost, equipment cost and air interface resource consumption can be reduced.
Owner:HONOR DEVICE CO LTD

Placement of virtual machines based on server cost and network cost

A method, information processing system, and computer program product manage server placement of virtual machines in an operating environment. A mapping of each virtual machine in a plurality of virtual machines to at least one server in a set of servers is determined. The mapping substantially satisfies a set of primary constraints associated with the set of servers. A plurality of virtual machine clusters is created. Each virtual machine cluster includes a set of virtual machines from the plurality of virtual machines. A server placement of one virtual machine in a cluster is interchangeable with a server placement of another virtual machine in the same cluster while satisfying the set of primary constraints. A server placement of the set of virtual machines within each virtual machine on at least one mapped server is generated for each cluster. The server placement substantially satisfies a set of secondary constraints.
Owner:INT BUSINESS MASCH CORP

Data center network

The present disclosure provides a data center network having one or more data center rows, where each row has one or more racks, and each rack has one or more network devices, such as servers, storage devices and switches. The rows and racks are interconnected by a fiber interconnect core that reduces the number of switching nodes in the data center network, and reduces the individual path latency, the overall data center network cost, power consumption, and power and cooling requirements.
Owner:FIBER MOUNTAIN INC

Optical line terminal (OLT) optical module integrating optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) monitoring function

The invention discloses an optical line terminal (OLT) optical module, which comprises an optical device, a passive optical network (PON) data signal driver, a PON data signal amplitude limiting amplifier and an optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) data processing module, wherein the optical device comprises a wavelength division multiplexer (WDM). The OLT optical module can simplify a network wiring structure, and compared with the prior art, reduces OTDR equipment and the WDM as well as the wiring difficulties and network cost of a PON system.
Owner:SOURCE PHOTONICS CHENGDU

Optical Transceiver Integrated with Optical Time Domain Reflectometer Monitoring

An optical transceiver having an integrated optical time domain reflectometer monitoring unit and methods for using the same are disclosed. The disclosure relates to an optical transceiver comprising an optical device comprising a wavelength division multiplexing system (WDM), a data signal driver, a data signal limiting amplifier, and an optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) data processing module. Furthermore, the optical transceiver is particularly advantageous in an optical line terminal (OLT) and / or a passive optical network (PON). The integrated OTDR data processing module can protect the optical transceiver, ensure successful monitoring data, simplify network wiring and decrease system and network costs by decreasing the number of OTDR modules and WDM units.
Owner:SOURCE PHOTONICS

A method and device of a digital audio and video transmission playback

The present invention relates to a method and device for playing digital audio and video at variable speeds. The method first receives and stores the audio and video data transmitted to the local area, and then the device / network status and the audio and video data stored in the local area, or to the cache of the system, or to the system The cache and local audio and video data are processed and analyzed, and then the parameters of audio and video speed change are determined, so that the speed of audio and video data is changed, and then the audio and video data after speed change are processed synchronously, and finally the synchronously processed Audio and video data is output to playback devices or storage devices. The method can solve the problems of delay, intermittent, stuck and other problems encountered in the current network audio and video playback and the resulting out-of-sync problem of audio and video data without changing the current network conditions and increasing network costs.
Owner:POWERLAYER MICROSYST HLDG

Video service quality-based hybrid selective repeat method

The invention discloses a video service quality-based hybrid selective repeat method, which mainly solves the problems of reduced data transmission quantity, large transmission delay and poor video information continuity caused by unnecessary cost in the prior art. The method is implemented by the following steps of: first, calculating a video subjective quality objectified value by utilizing a video subjective quality objectifying model, and calculating a data transmission redundancy range which cannot cause network congestion by using a network broadband which feeds back from a receiving end to a transmitting end; then, according to the data transmission redundancy range, allocating proportions to forward error correction redundancy and selective repeat redundancy to optimize the video subjective quality objectified value; and finally, selecting a code pattern for coding according to the forward error correction redundancy, and determining the number of packets needing to be repeated according to the selective repeat redundancy. In the method, forward error correction control and selective repeat error control are taken into consideration at the same time, so that the time cost and the network cost are reduced; therefore, the method can be used in a video transmission system.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Multi-grained network

A multi-grained network includes edge modules that switch high-variance multi-rate data traffic, and independent core modules that switch paths having different granularities. The core may include core modules that switch fixed-size data blocks, core modules that switch channels or bands of channels, core modules that switch entire links, and core modules that cross-connect channels or links. To simplify the control functions, the core modules operate independently from each other. Direct link, band or channel connections may be established for selected ingress-egress edge module pairs, if traffic volumes warrant. The use of graded granularity in the core simplifies the control function and reduces network cost.
Owner:RPX CLEARINGHOUSE

Non-networking access system based on mobile terminal and implementation method

The invention discloses a non-networking access system based on a mobile terminal. The non-networking access system comprises a cloud-end server device, a non-networking access unit device and the mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal acquires access right information of a user and attribute information of an access unit; the non-networking access unit device sends a wireless broadcast message periodically; the mobile terminal detects the wireless broadcast message of the non-networking access unit and establishes wireless communication connection with the non-networking access unit; the mobile terminal sends a door-opening request to the non-networking access unit device by the established wireless communication connection; and the non-networking access unit device verifies the door-opening request of the mobile terminal and executes corresponding access right operation. The non-networking access system disclosed by the invention has the advantages that a user can use the access system only by carrying the mobile terminal without needing to swipe cards or adopting other means such as biological identity identification, and also does not need the networking to the access system, so that the use is faster; and compared with the networking system, a large amount of network cost is saved.
Owner:大连智慧城科技有限公司

Method and apparatus for designing, updating and operating a network based on quality of experience

InactiveUS8280994B2Error preventionTransmission systemsEnd user requirementsNetwork conditions
A software program / software tools allows end user quality of experience to be quantified and translated into network conditions required to achieve that end user quality of experience. By focusing on the Quality of Experience (QoE) for the applications that will use the network rather than the traditional bottom up approach, and then looking to design the network based on those end user requirements, the network may be designed and / or operated to achieve a high quality of experience. The program and tools may be used at different phases of the networking cycle, including design, planning, deployment, and operational phases, to allow the QoE requirements to be obtained while optimizing network cost and utilization. A QoE server may be implemented off line and used for network design / planning, or may be included on the network to monitor the network and control operation of the network to achieve the intended QoE.
Owner:RPX CLEARINGHOUSE

Storage caching method of object-based distributed file system

The invention relates to a storage caching method of an object-based distributed file system. The traditional object-based distributed file system has the problems that the network cost is instable and the whole I / O (Input / Output) performance is low in a heterogeneous storage environment. The architecture of the object-based distributed file system changes the traditional data access mode thereof, establishes caching by arranging a proxy server in a storage cluster, and adopts the caching replacement strategy in the invention to perform caching process of hot object files which are accessed very frequently. By utilizing the method, the file access speed of the distributed file system can be increased, the network transmission cost can be reduced, and the I / O performance of the whole system can be increased.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Network selection in machine to machine communication

The present disclosure is related to selecting a network in a machine to machine (M2M) communication. A method of selecting a network in an M2M communication according to at least one embodiment includes: transmitting, by an M2M entity, an interface resource to an M2M core, wherein the interface resource includes a service class for an M2M application and information on supportable access networks; and performing, by the M2M entity, a connection to an access network, wherein the access network is selected by the M2M core, based on (i) information included in the interface resource and (ii) at least one of a network cost and location information.
Owner:KT CORP

Analytic hierarchy process based heterogeneous wireless network selection method

The invention provides an analytic hierarchy process based heterogeneous wireless network selection method. The method is characterized in that a proper network is selected according to the requirements of different services on the network performance; meanwhile, different network determining results are provided according to the requirement of a user on the network and different network cost and benefits of the user, so that the user can be satisfied to the maximum. The method comprises the steps of analyzing the usability property of the candidate networks to create an analytic hierarchy structural model; creating a determining matrix for describing the relative importance degree of the properties according to the requirements of different services on the network performances; selecting two secondary determining matrixes from the determining matrixes according to the cost and benefit property parameters; performing the analytic hierarchy process to obtain network advantages and disadvantages sequence result; providing the final network determining result according to the interests of the user to the network cost and benefits; selecting the most proper network as the switching target network.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Log-in based communications plus two data types

A multimedia collaboration system that integrates separate real-time and asynchronous networks—the former for real-time audio and video, and the latter for control signals and textual, graphical and other data—in a manner that is interoperable across different computer and network operating system platforms and which closely approximates the experience of face-to-face collaboration, while liberating the participants from the limitations of time and distance. These capabilities are achieved by exploiting a variety of hardware, software and networking technologies in a manner that preserves the quality and integrity of audio / video / data and other multimedia information, even after wide area transmission, and at a significantly reduced networking cost as compared to what would be required by presently known approaches. The system architecture is readily scalable to the largest enterprise network environments. It accommodates differing levels of collaborative capabilities available to individual users and permits high-quality audio and video capabilities to be readily superimposed onto existing personal computers and workstations and their interconnecting LANs and WANs. In a particular preferred embodiment, a plurality of geographically dispersed multimedia LANs are interconnected by a WAN. The demands made on the WAN are significantly reduced by employing multi-hopping techniques, including dynamically avoiding the unnecessary decompression of data at intermediate hops, and exploiting video mosaicing, cut-and-paste and audio mixing technologies so that significantly fewer wide area transmission paths are required while maintaining the high quality of the transmitted audio / video.
Owner:PRAGMATUS AV

Systems and Methods for Predictive Downloading in Congested Networks

An embodiment user equipment has a list of predictive data that a user may request, and programming to receive prefetched data based on the list of predictive data at a reduced cost, wherein the reduced cost is lower than a network cost of downloading the data, and to store the prefetched data within the UE for future consumption. An embodiment base station has a list of predictive data a UE may request, a high priority queue for data requested by the UE, and a low priority queue with predictive data corresponding to the list of predictive data. The base station further includes programing to send the requested data and to send the predictive data.
Owner:HONOR DEVICE CO LTD

Locking route method used for wireless multi-hop network

The present invention discloses a locking route method based on next hop routing and source routing, the method is aimed at solving three big technical problems including mobility of nodes, scalability of network and limited energy in the wireless multi-hop network. By using a local broadcast, the locking route method can help the source node, effectively and adaptively track network topology changes resulted from moves of the nodes, find a substitution route, and lock a destination node. In the local broadcast, the propagation of a route control message is limited to only an original route and surrounding neighbor nodes, so that network cost is greatly reduced, and scalability of the network is enhanced, wherein a routing update along the direction from the destination node to the source node can find the substitution route in time according to link quality parameters and node operating parameters, thereby maintaining persistence of the communication, and prolonging useful life of the network as well. The locking route algorithm of the present invention is suitable for all wireless multi-hop networks comprising mobile ad hoc networks, wireless mesh networks and wireless sensor networks.
Owner:张毅昆

Pipeline Network Optimization Using Risk Based Well Production

InactiveUS20140172382A1Increase project costEasy to operateGeometric CADFluid removalRisk profilingRisk curves
Systems and methods for pipeline network optimization are presented. The pipeline network can be represented through a flow model, which can include a plurality of modeled wells operatively coupled to production facilities through one or more flowlines. Risk profiles of the one or more flowlines can be determined based on flowline attributes of each flowline and based on a simulation of the flow model that uses production variation in wells connected to the respective flowline as a parameter to generate flow profile of the flowline. Understanding the risk profile of each flowline through a risk metric can help assess the production potential of each flowline and wells associated thereto and optimize the network cost of operation or maintenance.
Owner:FLUOR TECH CORP

Optical transceiver integrated with optical time domain reflectometer monitoring

An optical transceiver having an integrated optical time domain reflectometer monitoring unit and methods for using the same are disclosed. The disclosure relates to an optical transceiver comprising an optical device comprising a wavelength division multiplexing system (WDM), a data signal driver, a data signal limiting amplifier, and an optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) data processing module. Furthermore, the optical transceiver is particularly advantageous in an optical line terminal (OLT) and / or a passive optical network (PON). The integrated OTDR data processing module can protect the optical transceiver, ensure successful monitoring data, simplify network wiring and decrease system and network costs by decreasing the number of OTDR modules and WDM units.
Owner:SOURCE PHOTONICS
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