The invention discloses integrated system equipment for treating drilling oil-based slurry rock debris by a cement kiln. The integrated system equipment for treating drilling the oil-based slurry rock debris by the cement kiln comprises a drilling oil-based slurry rock debris storage integrated unit, a coarse separation integrated unit, a fine separation integrated unit, a kiln entry pretreatment integrated unit, a waste gas treatment integrated unit, a waste water treatment integrated unit and an integrated control unit. The integrated system equipment for treating drilling the oil-based slurry rock debris by the cement kiln has the advantages of equipment miniaturization, high integration level, high automation degree, little influence on a collaborative cement production system, high device operation reliability, capability of effectively controlling secondary pollution, low harmless treatment cost and high resource comprehensive utilization rate. The integrated system equipment for treating drilling the oil-based slurry rock debris by the cement kiln adopts standardized, automated, integrated and skid-mounted design, improves the collaborative automation degree of a hazardous waste treatment and cement production system, simplifies the treatment process flow, improves the treatment efficiency of hazard waste, reduces consumption of natural resources and environmental pollution, reduces hazard waste treatment operation risk and environment risk and reduces the comprehensive treatment cost.