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170results about How to "Shorten the analysis cycle" patented technology

Online oil way abrasive particle monitoring device

InactiveCN103217365ARealize monitoringGet health status in real timeMaterial analysisElectricityPhase difference
The invention discloses an online oil way abrasive particle monitoring device. An amplitude difference and a phase difference of excitation signals on two groups of excitation coils of an oil way abrasive particle sensor are adjusted during initially electrifying, so that the polarities of magnetic fields generated by the two excitation coils of the oil way abrasive particle sensor are reversed and neutralized in a middle detection coil. Consequently, when oil liquid without abrasive particles passes through the oil way abrasive particle sensor under ordinary circumstance, only a small carrier signal is output from the detection coil; when oil liquid with abrasive particles passes through the sensor, generated abrasive particle signals are modulated on the carrier signal and subsequently transmitted into a signal detecting circuit to amplify and demodulate, so that effective abrasive particle signals can be acquired; the abrasive particle signals are transmitted to a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) to process so as to acquire parameters, such as the size, the number and the material, of the abrasive particles; and due to the parameters, the abrasion condition of a monitored mechanical device is reflected, so that the health condition of the monitored device is acquired in real time and the online monitoring on the oil way abrasive particles is realized.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Pretreatment method for purifying extract liquor

The invention relates to a pretreatment method for purifying dioxin, polychlorinated biphenyl and polybrominated diphenyl ether in extract liquor. Purifying columns which respectively comprise a compound silicagel column, an alkaline aluminium oxide column and a Florisil column are arranged on an extraction module of a full-automatic solid-phase extractor, wherein fillers in each compound silicagel column comprise the following materials from bottom to top in sequence: silica gel, alkaline silica gel, silica gel, acidic silica gel and anhydrous sodium sulfate, and an eluent is normal hexane; fillers in the alkaline aluminium oxide column comprise the following materials from bottom to top in sequence: alkaline aluminium oxide and anhydrous sodium sulfate, and an eluent is mixed liquor of normal hexane and dichloromethane; fillers in the Florisil column comprise the following materials from bottom to top in sequence: Florisil and anhydrous sodium sulfate, the eluent is divided into two types according to the sequence of the steps, the eluent in the first step is the mixed liquor of normal hexane and dichloromethane, and the eluent in the second step is dichloromethane; and among all purifying columns, the eluents are transferred to an online concentrator for evaporation and concentration, and then are transferred to the next purifying column for purifying and treating.
Owner:RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Purification method of echinocandins antifungal drug anidulafungin

The invention discloses a purification method of echinocandins antifungal drug anidulafungi. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) preparing a dry sample: adding organic solvent in a crude product of the anidulafungin to dissolve the crude product, adding silica gel after the crude product of the anidulafungin is adequately dissolved, and uniformly mixing and drying the mixture to obtain the anidulafungin dry sample; (2) pressurizing and eluting: uniformly filling the anidulafungin dry samples in the top end of a chromatographic column with silica gel, pressurizing and eluting the chromatographic column with the anidulafungin dry samples by adding elution solvent, utilizing a high-effective liquid phase chromatography to monitor, and collecting the elution solution with the anidulafungin content being greater than 98 percent; and (3) concentrating: concentrating the elution solution with the anidulafungin content being greater than 98 percent until dryness to obtain a pure product with the anidulafungin content being greater than 98 percent. By adopting the column chromatography, simplicity in operation is realized, and the equipment cost is low; the organic solvent with low toxicity and low boiling point is adopted as the elution solution, so that the subsequent recycling treatment is simple, and the environmental pressure can be greatly reduced; and the purification separation time is short, the purification effect is good, the purification yield is high, and the purification method is applicable to industrialized mass production.
Owner:NCPC NEW DRUG RES & DEV

Optimization method and optimization apparatus for powertrain mounting system

The invention relates to the field of engines and provides an optimization method and an optimization apparatus for a powertrain mounting system. The optimization method comprises the steps of building a differential equation of a spatial six-degree-of-freedom vibration model of the powertrain mounting system; according to the differential equation, performing energy decoupling analysis on the powertrain mounting system to obtain an inherent frequency, a natural vibration mode and vibration coupling energy among six degrees of freedom; according to the differential equation, calculating an elastic axis position and a torque axis position of the powertrain mounting system, and adjusting the mounting stiffness of the powertrain mounting system to enable the elastic axis position and the torque axis position to be coincided in a three-dimensional space; according to the inherent frequency, the natural vibration mode, the vibration coupling energy, the elastic axis position and the torqueaxis position, building a multi-objective optimization function of the powertrain mounting system; and by adopting an optimization algorithm, executing the multi-objective optimization function to perform optimization design on the powertrain mounting system. The problem of incapability of considering mode frequency distribution due to decoupling rate optimization is effectively solved.
Owner:GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD

Security measurement method of industrial control system based on attack graph

The invention relates to a security measurement method of an industrial control system based on an attack graph. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the topological structure information of an industrial control network, carrying out detection on equipment of a specific industrial control system, mastering the equipment information in the industrial control network, and carrying out the analysis of the equipment correlation condition; aiming at the detection result of the equipment in the industrial control network, collecting equipment vulnerability information; according to the topological structure and the equipment vulnerability information, storing a format in a graphical format based on a graph database-based method, and adopting nodes and a relationship represent graph structure to generate a system attack graph; and according to the generated system attack graph, performing network security measurement on the specific industrial control system according to threelevels of vulnerability node measurement, equipment node measurement and system security measurement, and analyzing an attack path. According to the method, potential threats are discovered to the greatest extent, the analysis period of the safety measurement of the industrial control system is greatly shortened, the measurement efficiency is improved, and a foundation is laid for the protectionwork of the industrial control system.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI

Method for separating and determining Pu, <241>Am and <90>Sr in low-radioactivity sample

The invention relates to a method for separating and determining <238-240>Pu, <241>Am and <90>Sr in a low-radioactivity sample, which comprises the following steps: (1) sample pretreatment; (2) separation and enrichment of <238-240>Pu, <241>Am and <90>Sr: after ascorbic acid and sodium nitrite are added into a solution obtained in step (1) to regulate the valence state of plutonium into tetravalence, the solution passes through a TEVA, TRU and SR tandem extraction chromatography resin column, and the flow velocity is kept at 1mL / min to 1.2mL / min; at the moment, <238-240>Pu is adsorbed on the TEVA column, <241>Am is adsorbed on the TRU column, and <90>Sr is adsorbed on the SR column; 20mL to 25mL of hydrochloric acid solution which is 0.02mol / L is used for eluting <238-240>Pu on the TEVA column, 15mL to 20mL of hydrochloric acid solution which is 3.0mol / L is used for eluting <241>Am on the TRU column, and 15mL to 20mL of nitric acid solution which is 0.01mol / L is used for eluting <90>Sron the SR column; (3) determination of <238-240>Pu, <241>Am and <90>Sr: a cerium fluoride micro-deposition method is adopted to prepare an Alpha source, and the <238-240>Pu eluent and the <241>Am eluent are measured on the Alpha energy spectrum; the <90>Sr eluent is placed for 14 days, and after <90>Sr<-><90>Y is balanced, determination is carried out by the Cerenkov counting method. The analysismethod can be adopted to separate and enrich Pu, <241>Am and <90>Sr in a sample, and the period of analyzing Pu, <241>Am and <90>Sr is shortened.
Owner:THE 404 COMPANY LIMITED CHINA NAT NUCLEAR

Analysis method for quickly detecting urine creatinine by isotopic dilution, extractive electrospray ionization (EESI) and tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS)

The invention relates to an analysis method for quickly detecting urine creatinine by isotopic dilution, extractive electrospray ionization (EESI) and tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS), and belongs to an analysis and detection means for a renal function biomarker. The method is characterized in that the detection means is that an EESI source is subjected to direct MS and MS/MS under normal pressure, linear trap quadrupole (LTQ)-MS/MS is set to be in a positive ion detection mode, the parameters of the EESI source, such as the composition of an electrospray solvent are adjusted, an isotopic dilution technology and a standard addition method are adopted in quantitative analysis, creatinine at gradient concentration and deuterated creatinine at fixed concentration are added into an urine sample, direct analysis is performed, a standard addition curve is drawn, and the concentration of the urine creatinine is obtained. The urine creatinine can be directly measured under the condition that the sample is not pretreated, and the defects of a long analysis period and low efficiency in the prior art are overcome. The method has the characteristics of quickness, accuracy, capability of resisting interference from a substrate, and the like, and is particularly suitable for the clinical research of renal disease (such as the early diagnosis of acute renal failure) and high-flux sample analysis.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1

Method for determining tungsten content in ferroniobium

The invention discloses a method for determining tungsten content in ferroniobium. The method comprises steps of pre-treating, preparing a standard solution and determining. The method comprises the specific steps of adding hydrofluoric acid into a sample to be tested; dropwise adding concentrated nitric acid and adding concentrated phosphoric acid and sulfuric acid; dissolving the test sample and making up to the volume; and uniformly shaking for later detection; drawing a tungsten spectral line intensity-mass fraction working curve on a plasma atomic emission spectrometer by a prepared tungsten standard solution; and analyzing the sample to be tested by using the curve to obtain the tungsten content in the ferroniobium. According to the method, a plasma atomic emission spectrometry is used for determining the tungsten content in the ferroniobium to make up the technical blank of a detection project; reagents and time are saved and the labor cost is also saved; the tungsten content in the ferroniobium can be rapidly and accurately analyzed; the checking requirements of products of iron and steel enterprises in a ferroniobium utilization process are met. The method is convenient and rapid to operate, the analyzing cost is low; a determination result has good stability, repeatability and accuracy; the determination requirements on the tungsten content in the daily ferroniobium can be met.
Owner:WUKUN STEEL

Method for simultaneously and rapidly measuring content of plutonium and nitric acid in organic phase

The invention relates to a quantitative matter measuring method using spectrometry. Aiming to solve the problem that with current methods, the content of plutonium and nitric acid cannot be measured simultaneously in a PUREX (plutonium uranium reduction extraction) process, the invention provides a method for simultaneously and rapidly measuring the content of plutonium and nitric acid in an organic phase. The method comprises the following steps: (1) building a mathematical model for measuring the content of plutonium and nitric acid in an organic phase through near infrared spectrometry, namely preparing a sample set, collecting near infrared spectrum, building and evaluating the mathematical model and verifying the mathematical model; and (2) measuring the content of plutonium and nitric acid in the sample by the mathematical model. According to the invention, the mathematical model is built by partial least squares; the measurement of the content of plutonium and nitric acid in the to-be-measured sample is realized by the mathematical model and near infrared spectrum data of the to-be-measured sample; the method has the advantages of being simple and rapid in analysis process, strong in anti-interference ability and small in sampling amount and belongs to nondestructive analysis.
Owner:CHINA INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGY

Method for extracting wedelia lactone by using microwave-assisted technology

The invention relates to a method for extracting wedelia lactone by using microwave-assisted technology, which comprises the following steps of: crushing eclipta grass, adding an organic extractant, extracting with microwave for 2-3 times, filtering the extract, combining filtrate, recovering organic extractant with a rotary evaporator by reduced pressure evaporation to obtain dark green extract, adding 2-5 times the volume of water, heating in a microwave reator of 70-80 DEG C for a period of time, filtering as soon as possible, adding petroleum ether to the filtrate to remove fat-soluble ingredients such as chlorophyll, adding ethyl acetate to extract, adding anhydrous sodium sulfate to remove water, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain yellow-green extract, taking certain amount of extract on the silica gel column, using ethyl acetate-methanol with polarity ascending for the gradient elution, obtaining off-white solid when the volume ratio of ethyl acetate-methanol is appropriate, and recrystallizing with methanol for 2-4 times to obtain the product. The microwave extracting technology can shorten the time, reduce the solvent dosage and energy consumption, and also can improve the yield and purity of the extract. The technology can meet the requirement of the green environmental protection and has significance of industrialization.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

GC-MS method for measuring volatile characteristic organic matters in water based on multifunctional on-line sample introduction

The invention discloses a GC-MS method for measuring volatile characteristic organic matters in water based on multifunctional on-line sample introduction. According to the method, two kinds of onlinepretreatment methods of headspace and dynamic headspace of benzene series (benzene, methylbenzene, ethylbenzene, p-xylene, m-xylene, o-xylene, isopropyl benzene, chlorobenzene and styrene) are established; two kinds of online pretreatment methods of a solid-phase micro-extraction method and a magnetic stirring adsorption extraction method of two kinds of odor substances (geosmin and dimethyl isocamphitol), and four kinds of a formula which is as shown in the specification are established; and then online sample introduction GC-MS detection is carried out. The detection result shows that the detection limit, the recovery rate, the precision and the like of the on-line method for detecting the volatile organic matters in the three categories can meet the measurement requirements; the onlinedetermination efficiency is improved by one half to two thirds, and the method is simple, convenient, environment-friendly and efficient. According to the method, the sample detection sensitivity iseffectively improved by adding the aid and a secondary adsorption mode, and meanwhile, the traditional thermal desorption sample introduction mode is changed, and the accuracy and operability of sample detection are both optimized.
Owner:SHANDONG WATER & WASTEWATER MONITORING CENT

Method for quickly semi-quantifying GH4169 alloy trace elements

The invention aims at providing a method for quickly semi-quantifying GH4169 alloy trace elements. The method comprises the following steps of: semi-quantifying the GH4169 alloy trace elements by adopting fluorescent spectrometry, and working out 1% net strength value of the GH4169 alloy trace elements; figuring out a critical strength value when the contents of the trace elements are respectively equal to 0.005% according to the 1% net strength value of the trace elements; comparing the measured strength of a test sample with the critical characteristic spectral line strength of the test sample to directly judge whether the test sample satisfies the requirements or not; or drawing a single-scale sensitivity curve by utilizing a proportional relationship between the element contents and the characteristic spectral line strength, so that the contents of three trace elements in the test sample are quickly semi-quantified. The method for quickly semi-quantifying GH4169 alloy trace elements does not need chemical pre-treatment and causes no damages to the surface of the test sample, can be used for conveniently testing the test sample again and again, is capable of greatly improving the material inspection efficiency in the production and shortening the analysis period and can well meet the modern generation requirements. Moreover, the method can be expanded to semi-qualifying analysis of trace elements in other high-temperature alloys.
Owner:SHENYANG LIMING AERO-ENGINE GROUP CORPORATION

Rapid analysis and detection method for trace bismuth in high-purity niobium or niobium oxide

The invention discloses a rapid analysis and detection method for trace bismuth in high-purity niobium or niobium oxide, which sequentially comprises the steps of: dissolving high-purity niobium oxide test samples by using hydrofluoric acid and dissolving metallic niobium by using hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid; adjusting a peristaltic pump to drive test sample solution to conduct ion exchange through a cation exchange column, wherein bismuth ions in the test sample solution are adsorbed on the column and are separated from matrix niobium and impurity elements; using hydrofluoric acid and ultra-pure water to sequentially wash the cation exchange column, using nitric acid or hydrochloric acid to elute bismuth element adsorbed on the exchange column, collecting eluent, fixing volume and shaking evenly; and using an inductive coupling plasma emission spectrometer to determine the emission intensity of the bismuth element in the eluent, and then calculating and analyzing the result according to a formula as shown the in accompanying drawing. The rapid analysis and detection method for the trace bismuth in the high-purity niobium or niobium oxide has the advantages that the method is simple, convenient and rapid, the accuracy is high, the analysis cycle is shortened and is approximately only 20 minutes, the actual sample detection lower limit reaches 0.00002 percent, the result is stable and the repeatability is good.
Owner:ZHUZHOU HARD ALLOY GRP CO LTD

Wireless charging system double-DD coupler and method and system for determining structural parameters of wireless charging system double-DD coupler

The invention provides a wireless charging system double-DD coupler and a method and system for determining structural parameters of the wireless charging system double-DD coupler. The coupler comprises a primary side electric energy emission side and a secondary side electric energy pickup side, and the two sides are of a double-layer structure and formed by orthogonally overlapping two DD coilswith the same length and width. Moreover, the double-layer DD coil structure can be further covered with a ferrite shielding layer to enhance the coupling performance of the coupler. According to themethod and the system for determining the structural parameters of the coupler, the structural parameters of the coil are determined according to the output power level of the equipment to be charged,the coil design cost, the size limiting condition of an application scene, the volume limiting condition of a ferrite strip and the cost, and the structural parameters of the ferrite strip in the ferrite shielding layer are determined according to the structural parameters of the coil. According to the double-DD coupler, the output power of a wireless charging system is improved, the difficulty of cross coupling on system analysis is reduced, and the method and the system shorten the structural parameter analysis and processing period of the coupler.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2

Method for measuring content of manganese in silicon-vanadium alloy

The invention discloses a method for measuring the content of manganese in silicon-vanadium alloy. The method comprises the following steps of pretreatment, standard solution preparation and measurement, and concretely comprises the steps of feeding concentrated nitric acid and hydrofluoric acid into a sample to be measured, then feeding perchloric acid until smoking and being nearly dry, taking down, making up to volume, and shaking up for measurement; making a manganese spectral line intensity-mass fraction work curve on a plasma atomic emission spectrometer by the prepared standard manganese solution, and analyzing the sample to be measured through the curve to obtain the content of the manganese in the silicon-vanadium alloy. According to the method, the content of the manganese in the silicon-vanadium alloy is measured by a plasma atomic emission spectrometry; the method is less in the used reagent and low in interference, and is capable of reducing the environmental pollution and increasing the working efficiency; the method is good in accuracy and e provides accurate data for production and utilization of the silicon-vanadium alloy in the iron and steel enterprises. The method is convenient and rapid to operate and low in analysis cost, and measurement results of the method are good in stability, reproducibility and accuracy, so that the daily demand of measuring the content of the impurity element in the silicon-vanadium alloy can be met.
Owner:WUKUN STEEL

Sealed canister for vacuum-desorbing physically-adsorbed hydrocarbon in soil

The invention provides a sealed canister for vacuum-desorbing physically-adsorbed hydrocarbon in soil, belonging to oil / gas exploration field in petroleum geology. The canister includes a canister body, an end cover, and a piston mobile degassing assembly. The end cover is detachably fixed at one end of the canister body. The piston mobile degassing assembly is fixed at the other end of the canister body, and used for changing volume of the sealed canister to realize interior gas pressure rise / fall, thereby realizing the objective of desorbing physically-adsorbed gas in soil sample in the canister and pumping gas under positive pressure. The canister provided by the invention is used to extract physically-adsorbed hydrocarbon in soil sample in manner of total sealing, vacuum degassing by moving piston, and pumping under positive pressure; and has the advantages of high sealability and degassing degree, simple operation, convenient carriage, suitability for batch sample test, shortened sample analysis time and period, and improved efficiency. Meanwhile, cylinder of the canister is marked with volumetric scale, to realize direct and quantitative sampling in the field, avoid sample gas loss due to secondary operation, and guarantee consistent sample size.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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