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Whiteness microcapsule red phosphorus and production thereof

A technology of microcapsule red phosphorus and red phosphorus, which is applied in the direction of microcapsule preparation, microsphere preparation, etc., can solve the problems of organic pigments affecting the coating uniformity and the scope of use, etc., to achieve improved ignition point and whiteness value, and low cost , the effect of red phosphorus densification

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-04-22
应急管理部四川消防研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the modified red phosphorus obtained by this method achieves a certain whiteness effect, in actual production, the organic pigment is difficult to disperse evenly in water, which affects its coating uniformity, making the product color still bright orange and cyan , or yellow-green, which will also affect its scope of use

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] The whitening microcapsule red phosphorus of the present invention uses red phosphorus as the core material, and has four coating layers on the surface, the first layer is an aluminum hydroxide coating layer, the second layer is a gelatin-formaldehyde coating layer, and the third layer is Nickel carbonate layer, the fourth layer is a coating layer of melamine formaldehyde resin containing titanium dioxide.

[0018] Its operating steps are as follows: (the addition of each component is the weight percentage of red phosphorus)

[0019] 1) Preparation of core material emulsion: 70g of 200 mesh red phosphorus was formulated into 20% (weight) aqueous solution, added gelatin of 0.8% by weight of red phosphorus and 0.1% of JFC by weight of red phosphorus, and emulsified and dispersed for 0.5 hour to obtain core material emulsion.

[0020] 2) Add aluminum sulfate with 80% red phosphorus weight to the emulsion obtained in 1), adjust the pH to 4.0 at 40°C, heat up to 60°C, and co...

Embodiment 2

[0025] The whitening microcapsule red phosphorus of the present invention uses red phosphorus as the core material, and has four coating layers on the surface, the first layer is aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and zinc hydroxide coating layer, and the second layer is gelatin-formaldehyde As for the coating layer, the third layer is a copper hydroxide layer, and the fourth layer is a coating layer of melamine acetaldehyde resin containing titanium dioxide.

[0026] Its operating steps are as follows: (the addition of each component is the weight percentage of red phosphorus)

[0027] 1) Preparation of the core material emulsion: 70g of 200 mesh red phosphorus was formulated into a 35% (weight) aqueous solution, adding 1.5% of the red phosphorus weight in gelatin and 0.5% of the red phosphorus weight in JFC, and emulsified and dispersed for 2.0 hours to obtain the core material emulsion.

[0028] 2) Add 15% aluminum sulfate by weight of red phosphorus, 15% magnesium sul...

Embodiment 3

[0033] The whitening microcapsule red phosphorus of the present invention uses red phosphorus as the core material, and has four coating layers on the surface, the first layer is aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and zinc hydroxide coating layer, and the second layer is polyvinyl alcohol - Glutaraldehyde coating layer, the third layer is a copper carbonate layer, and the fourth layer is a coating layer of melamine formaldehyde resin containing titanium dioxide.

[0034] Its operating steps are as follows: (the addition of each component is the weight percentage of red phosphorus)

[0035] 1) Preparation of the core material emulsion: 70g of 300 mesh red phosphorus is formulated into a 50% (weight) aqueous solution, adding polyvinyl alcohol of 3.0% of the weight of red phosphorus and 1.0% of JFC of the weight of red phosphorus, and emulsifying and dispersing for 1.0 hour to obtain the core material emulsion .

[0036] 2) Add 5% aluminum sulfate by weight of red phosphoru...

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PUM

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Abstract

A whiteness microcapsule red phosphorous and its production are disclosed. The process is carried out by taking red phosphorous as core material, emulsifying, coating the first layer by any kind of hydroxide of magnesium, aluminum, zinc or tin, coating the second layer by soluble high polymer or soluble thermosetting resin, coating the third layer by any kind of hydroxide of nickel and copper or / and carbonate, and coating the fourth layer by any kind of melamine resin containing titanium powder or epoxy resin or phenol formaldehyde resin. It's cheap and convenient and has better fire-retardant performance, it can be used for various high-polymer materials and coating.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a flame retardant and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a whitening microcapsule red phosphorus and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Red phosphorus has been widely used as a flame retardant, and the outer surface of red phosphorus has been treated to improve its application range and flame retardant effect. Chinese patent CN1506408A discloses an inorganic and organic double-layer coated red phosphorus and a preparation method thereof. It is to add metal halides or sulfates and urea to the superfine red phosphorus aqueous solution, and react at a temperature of 90-120°C for 4-6 hours, so that the inorganic hydroxide is deposited on the surface of the red phosphorus to form the first coating layer, and then After filtering and washing with water, it is formulated into an aqueous solution, added with water-soluble resin or oil-soluble resin, and solidified under appropriate conditions to fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K21/14B01J13/02
Inventor 李碧英卢国建兰彬张玉才李猛张帆彭波
Owner 应急管理部四川消防研究所