Method for identifying distribution of aminosiloxane sol in textile fibers

An aminosiloxane sol and aminosiloxane technology, applied in textile testing, color/spectral characteristic measurement, material inspection products, etc., can solve problems such as inconvenient distribution of sol particles, poor feasibility, and large spot size , to achieve the effect of simple and practical method, accurate and obvious results, and good reproducibility

An aminosiloxane sol and aminosiloxane technology, applied in textile testing, color/spectral characteristic measurement, material inspection products, etc., can solve problems such as inconvenient distribution of sol particles, poor feasibility, and large spot size , to achieve the effect of simple and practical method, accurate and obvious results, and good reproducibility

CN101149335AInactive Publication Date: 2008-03-26DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Method for identifying distribution of aminosiloxane sol in textile fibers

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] (1) Fabric dyeing

[0029] Dyeing prescription:

[0030] C.I. Acid Green 16 dye 30% o.w.f

[0031] Acetic acid adjust pH=5

[0032] Bath ratio 100:1

[0033] Dyeing equipment: Taiwan RAPID H-12F dyeing machine

[0034] Dyeing process: Keep dyeing at 40°C for 3min, heat up to 80°C at a rate of 2°C / minute, then heat up to 98°C at a rate of 1°C / minute, and keep it warm for 60 minutes. After dyeing at 95℃, soaping for 20min to remove floating color, then wash the fabric with water and dry at 120℃.

[0035] (2) Sol preparation and finishing

[0036] In a water bath, N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (AEAPTMS) and water were mixed and stirred at a molar ratio of 1:20 for 30 minutes to prepare an amino sol.

[0037] In a water bath, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS) and water (pH 3.5) were mixed and stirred at a molar ratio of 1:35 for 30 minutes to prepare a non-amino sol.

[0038] Two pieces of dyed and dried wool fabrics were soaked in the sol for 10 minute...

Embodiment 2

[0047] (1) Fabric dyeing

[0048] Dyeing prescription:

[0049] C.I. Acid Green 16 dye 3%o.w.f

[0050] Acetic acid adjust pH=5

[0051] Bath ratio 100:1

[0052] Dyeing equipment: Taiwan RAPID H-12F dyeing machine

[0053] Dyeing process: Keep dyeing at 40°C for 3min, heat up to 80°C at a rate of 2°C / minute, then heat to 95°C at a rate of 1°C / minute, and keep it for 30 minutes. After dyeing, soaping at 95°C for 10 minutes to remove floating colors, then the fabric is washed with water and dried in an oven at 100°C.

[0054] (2) Sol preparation and finishing

[0055] In a water bath, N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (AEAPTMS) and water were mixed and stirred at a mass ratio of 1:20 for 30 minutes to prepare a sol.

[0056] In a water bath, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS) and water (pH 3.5) were mixed and stirred at a mass ratio of 1:35 for 30 minutes to prepare a non-amino sol.

[0057] The two dyed and dried wool fabrics were soaked in the above-mentioned s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method to identify the distribution of amino siloxane sol in fabric fiber. It includes the processes: (1) it uses the triarylmethane colouring matters to color, soap boil and dry the textile of fabric fiber; (2) the amino siloxane sol made by the amino siloxane, the organic solvent and water, which the mol ratio is 1:0-10:1-100; (3) By rolling or dipping, the sol is put on the textile and dried; (4) the textile after treating by sol is boiled and heated in stem; (5) the textile put under the optical microscope is observed the fiber surface color and prepared the fiber slice up to observe the inner color and determine the sol particle distribution condition. The method is simple and has low cost. The result is accuracy and has good repeatability.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of finishing textiles by sol-gel technology, and particularly relates to a method for identifying the distribution of aminosiloxane sol in textile fibers. Background technique [0002] In recent years, sol-gel technology has received extensive attention in the textile industry. This is because sol-gel technology provides new opportunities for the textile industry and will benefit it in the future. [0003] The preparation and application of sol-gel can be completed with conventional production equipment at room temperature and normal pressure, while nanosols prepared by sol-gel method based on organically modified siloxane and other metal alkoxides as raw materials can be used on the surface of textiles. A transparent porous film with good fixation is formed to realize the surface modification and functional finishing of textiles, such as color fixation, anti-ultraviolet, wool anti-felting, water and oil repellent, antibac...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
26 Mar 2008
Publication
CN101149335A
IPC
G01N21/25; G01N33/36
Inventors
王然; 杜鹃