Hyperin extraction method and preparation and use thereof
A technology of hyperin and extraction method, applied in the field of extracting active ingredients, can solve the problems of complicated process, unachieved, long working hours and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Take 1 kg of hollyhock flower coarse powder, add 10000 ml of 80% ethanol aqueous solution, heat and reflux for extraction for 1 to 2 hours, extract 2 to 3 times in total, and combine the extract; The weight V / W is 1:1, filter; the filtrate is extracted 8 to 10 times with 1:1 (V / V) water-saturated n-butanol or water-saturated ethyl acetate, and the n-butanol or ethyl acetate extracts are combined , dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure at less than 80°C, and dried in vacuum to obtain the crude extract of hollyhock flowers; take 100 g of the crude product, first deesterify with 10 times the amount (W / V) of petroleum ether, and filter , after evaporating to dryness, add 1000ml ethyl acetate:ethanol=4:1~8:1 (V / V) reflux extraction 3 times, each time 1~2 hour, reclaim solvent, 80 ℃ of decompression drying obtain fine extract ( Containing hyperin 12%); complex crystallization, take 100g of fine extract, add 1000ml of 95% ethanol, h...
Embodiment 2
[0019] Take 1 kg of hollyhock flower coarse powder, add 10,000 ml of 80% ethanol aqueous solution, heat and reflux for extraction for 1-2 hours, extract 2-3 times in total, and combine the extracts; concentrate the extracts under reduced pressure to 1 / 2 5 volumes, let it stand for 12 hours and filter; the filtrate was chromatographed by HPD100 or HPD600 macroporous adsorption resin column, first washed with water for 5-8 column volumes, eluted with 10% ethanol for 1-2 column volumes, and then washed with 70% ethanol Eluted to free of AlCl 3 React, collect 70% ethanol eluate; Concentrate the eluate under reduced pressure at a temperature lower than 60°C, and dry in vacuo to obtain the crude extract of hollyhock flower; take crude product 100g, add 1000ml ethyl acetate:ethanol=4:1 -8:1 (V / V) reflux extraction 3 times, 1-2 hours each time, recover the solvent, and dry under reduced pressure at 80°C to obtain the refined extract (containing 12% hyperoside); recrystallize and extra...
Embodiment 3
[0021] Embodiment 3: hyperoside freeze-dried powder injection
[0022] Preparation of powder injection preparation (1):
[0023] Component Quantity
[0024] Hyperin 5-50g
[0025] Tween 80 120g
[0026] Activated carbon 4g
[0027] Mannitol 400g
[0028] Poloxamer 8g
[0029] Hyperin dry powder, Tween, and poloxamer are melted and put into a mortar to grind to make them fully dispersed, add fresh water for injection saturated with carbon dioxide to 3500ml, add mannitol, and place in a water bath (50-70°C) Add activated carbon for needles, stir while adding, boil for 5-10 minutes, cool to 40°C and filter with a vertical fusing filter. Dilute it with fresh water for injection to 4000ml, measure the pH and pass the content, pass through a 0.45um membrane, then pass through a 0.22um membrane, fill in 1000 vials, pre-freeze, and freeze to obtain 5-50mg hypericum per bottle Glycoside freeze-dried powder.
[0030]Preparation of powder injection preparation (2): Take 5-50 g of...
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