Rapid propagation method of triarrhena sacchariflora

A technology of rapid and multiplication medium, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of inability to obtain regenerated plants quickly, limited explant donors, and no patent application, so as to reduce the cost of transplanting, ensure genetic stability, and obtain materials. easy effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-05-26
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The new species of Nanhuo which is a special product in my country, but for a long time, only a small number of scientific researchers have carried out the research on grass. At present, there are a small number of reports on the tissue culture of grass. , 1988(4)), the shoot tip needs to be stripped under a solid microscope, the operation is complicated, and the explant donors are limited
People such as He Lizhen once used the callus induction and plant regeneration of different explants such as aseptic seedling, hypocotyl, root, sprout coleoptile and young ear to do with report (Northwest Botanical Journal, 1995, 15 (4)), have A process of first cultivating sterile seedlings, then taking the hypocotyls, roots, and coleoptiles of the seedlings to induce callus, and then using the callus to induce regenerated seedlings. The cycle is long and regeneration plants cannot be obtained quickly; As an explant, the panicle is limited by the time of plant booting, and the donor of the explant is limited. Similarly, it also needs to induce the callus, and then induce the regeneration of the seedling with the callus. It also has the disadvantage of a long culture period.
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Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] Materials: Grass (M.sacchariflorus) with axillary buds as explants,

[0013] 1. Selection and sterilization of explants: Select an excellent single plant of Osmanthus japonica, cut the stem segment with 1 axillary bud as explants for cultivation. First, remove the yellow leaves wrapped outside the axillary buds, and then wash them with sterile water for 3 to 4 times, then treat them with 70% alcohol for about 30 seconds on a sterile operating table, and then sterilize them with 0.1% mercuric chloride for 18-20 minutes , rinse with sterile water 6-7 times for later use;

[0014] 2. Germination of axillary buds: inoculate the sterilized stem segment with 1 axillary bud in MS medium, inoculate 3 stem segments in each inoculation bottle, and keep the temperature at 24+2°C under 300lux light in the cultivation room. The axillary buds begin to germinate after about 3 days of cultivation, and small seedlings with leaves are formed after about 7 days;

[0015] 3. Cluster bud ...

Embodiment 2

[0018] Material: Grass (M. sacchariflorus) with axillary buds as explants

[0019] 1. Selection and sterilization of explants: Select an excellent single plant of Osmanthus japonica, cut the stem segment with 1 axillary bud as explants for cultivation. First, remove the yellow leaves wrapped outside the axillary buds, and then wash them with sterile water for 3 to 4 times, then treat them with 70% alcohol for about 30 seconds on a sterile operating table, and then sterilize them with 0.1% mercuric chloride for 18-20 minutes , rinse with sterile water 6-7 times for later use;

[0020] 2. Germination of axillary buds: Inoculate the sterilized stem section with 1 axillary bud in MS+6-BA 1.0mg / L medium, inoculate 3 stem sections in each bottle in the inoculation bottle, and keep it under 300lux light in the cultivation room. The temperature is 24+2°C, the axillary buds start to germinate in about 5 days after cultivation, and the seedlings with leaves are formed in about 9 days; ...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Materials: Grass (M.sacchariflorus) with axillary buds as explants,

[0025] 1. Selection and sterilization of explants: Select an excellent single plant of Osmanthus japonica as explants, and cut the stem segment with 1 axillary bud as explants for cultivation. First, remove the yellow leaves wrapped outside the axillary buds, and then wash them with sterile water for 3 to 4 times, then treat them with 70% alcohol for about 30 seconds on a sterile operating table, and then sterilize them with 0.1% mercuric chloride for 18-20 minutes , rinse with sterile water 6-7 times for later use;

[0026] 2. Germination of axillary buds: inoculate the sterilized stem segment with 1 axillary bud in MS medium, inoculate 3 stem segments in each bottle in the inoculation bottle, and incubate in the cultivation room with 300lux light and keep the temperature at 24+2°C. Axillary buds begin to germinate in about 3 days, and small seedlings with leaves are formed in about 7 days;

[0027...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid propagation method of triarrhena sacchariflora. The rapid propagation method comprises the following steps of: selecting an excellent single plant of the triarrhena sacchariflora; cutting to take a stem section with 1-2 axillary buds as an explant; after sterilization, inoculating the explant in MS+6-BA0-2.0 mg / L culture medium to culture for 3-5 days, wherein the axillary buds start to sprout and a plantlet is formed around 7-9 days; cutting the plantlet and inoculating the plantlet in MS+6-BA 2.0-6.0 mg / L +IAA0.1-0.5 mg / L+NAA0-0.5 mg / L enrichment culture medium, and keeping high-speed increasing by degrees, wherein enrichment coefficient is above 4; synchronously inducing buds and roots on the enrichment culture medium which is added with NAA, wherein rootage rate is above 85 percent, and a complete plant can be formed only within about 35 days; and transplanting a test tube plantlet to natural soil, wherein transplanting survival rate reaches above 90 percent; thus a set of high-frequency and stable regeneration system is established. The method greatly simplifies the operation process, shortens the culturing time, saves the production cost, and provides a seedling growing method with short cycle, high propagation rate and low cost for large scale planting of the triarrhena sacchariflora.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of bioengineering, and relates to plant tissue culture technology, in particular to a tissue culture method of Digi and Nandi. Background technique [0002] Obtained [Miscamhus sacchariflorus (Maxim) Benthet Hook. ] Belongs to Poaceae, Gramineae, Panicum, Sorghum, Sugarcane, Miscanthus. Grass is a perennial amphibious plant in the flood storage lake area of ​​the Yangtze River. It is an important fiber raw material for papermaking in my country. Its fiber quality and output are better than those of reed (Phragmites australis L.). Can be used as medicine. At present, the "new economic crops" that have been included in the "new economic crops" that have the potential for utilization and development have been researched by the state. China is the distribution center of harvested plant resources in the world. Through years of research, it has been proved that the genus Graggio It is a kind of plant resource with both ec...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00
Inventor 易自力陈智勇蒋建雄黄丽芳覃静萍艾辛王红权
Owner HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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