Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay kit for detecting trimethoprim medicament and application thereof
A technology of trimethoprim and trimethoprim, applied in the field of enzyme-linked immunoassay, can solve the problems of complex instruments and equipment, unsuitable for on-site monitoring and screening of a large number of samples, and cumbersome processes
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Embodiment 1
[0062] The preparation of embodiment 1 kit components
[0063] 1. Antigen Synthesis
[0064] a. Synthesis of hapten
[0065] A hapten with a carboxyl functional group was obtained from trimethoprim by the succinic anhydride method.
[0066] Specific steps for hapten:
[0067] 1) Dissolve 0.5g of trimethoprim and 0.24g of succinic anhydride in 15ml of pyridine,
[0068] 2) Heating and stirring with a magnetic heating stirrer, and reacting at 70° C. for 24 hours.
[0069] 3) Use a rotary evaporator to evaporate the liquid, add 15ml of acetone to dissolve, then evaporate to dryness, repeat 3 times.
[0070] 4) Pass through a silica gel column, the developing solvent is methanol:hexyl hexanoate = 1:1, collect the point whose polarity is higher than that of the raw material, and evaporate to dryness to obtain the hapten.
[0071] b. Immunogen synthesis
[0072] 1) Fully dissolve 10 mg of trimethoprim hapten, 10 mg of NHS, and 12.5 mg of EDC in 1 mL of DMF, and stir at room te...
Embodiment 2
[0102] Embodiment 2 detects the formation of the ELISA kit of trimethoprim
[0103] An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit for detecting trimethoprim was assembled to include the following components:
[0104] (1) A microtiter plate coated with trimethoprim-coupled antigen;
[0105] (2) Goat anti-mouse anti-antibody labeled with horseradish peroxidase;
[0106] (3) Trimethoprim monoclonal antibody working solution;
[0107] (4) 6 bottles of trimethoprim standard solution, the concentrations are 0 μg / L, 2 μg / L, 6 μg / L, 18 μg / L, 54 μg / L, 162 μg / L;
[0108] (5) The substrate chromogenic solution is composed of A liquid and B liquid, the substrate chromogenic liquid A liquid is carbamide peroxide, and the substrate chromogenic liquid B liquid tetramethylbenzidine;
[0109] (6) The stop solution is 2mol / L hydrochloric acid;
[0110] (7) The concentrated washing solution is a phosphate buffered saline solution of 0.8-1.2% Tween-20 and 0.05-0.01‰ sodium azide preservative, and ...
Embodiment 3
[0112] The detection of trimethoprim in the sample of embodiment 3
[0113] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0114] Weigh 3.0±0.05g of honey sample into a 50ml polystyrene centrifuge tube, add 3ml of pH6.0 phosphate buffer, vortex for 5min until fully dissolved, add 2.0g of basic alumina, vortex for 10s, add chloroform 6ml, shake for 5min, centrifuge at 3000g or more for 5min; take 3ml of supernatant to another polystyrene centrifuge tube, add 0.75ml of pH 10.6 carbonate buffer solution, vortex for 5s, add 4ml of ethyl acetate, 4ml of n-hexane, shake 5min, centrifuge at 3000g or more for 5min; take 4ml of the upper organic phase into a 10ml clean glass test tube, and dry it in a water bath at 50-60°C under nitrogen flow; add 1ml of n-hexane, vortex for 30s to dissolve the dry residue, add reconstitution working solution 0.45 ml, vortexed for 2 min, and centrifuged at 3000 g for 5 min; remove the upper n-hexane phase, and take 50 μl of the lower aqueous phase for analysis.
[0115] 2...
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