Biomedical Mg-Sn-Mn series magnesium alloy and plate rolling process thereof

A mg-sn-mn, biomedical technology, applied in the field of alloys, can solve the problems of poor plasticity at room temperature and unclear biological effects, and achieve the effect of improving plasticity and strength at room temperature and improving corrosion resistance

Active Publication Date: 2010-09-15
JIANGYIN BIODEGRADE MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although rare earth elements such as neodymium and yttrium can improve the strength and corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys, their biological effects are still unclear, so their safety needs to be observed in long-term experiments
[0003] Aiming at the problem of poor room tem...

Method used

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  • Biomedical Mg-Sn-Mn series magnesium alloy and plate rolling process thereof
  • Biomedical Mg-Sn-Mn series magnesium alloy and plate rolling process thereof
  • Biomedical Mg-Sn-Mn series magnesium alloy and plate rolling process thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Using pure magnesium ingot (purity 99.95%), pure tin ingot (purity 99.9%) and Mg-9.7% Mn master alloy, according to Mg-3Sn-0.5Mn alloy composition (nominal composition: Sn 3%, Mn 0.5%, impurity elements Fe6 / CO 2 Under the protection of mixed gas, it is poured into a metal mold for gravity casting. The as-cast Mg-3Sn-0.5Mn alloy metallographic structure obtained by the present invention is as figure 1 Shown.

Embodiment 2

[0030] Using pure magnesium ingot (purity 99.95%), pure tin ingot (purity 99.9%) and Mg-9.7%Mn master alloy, according to Mg-3Sn-1Mn alloy composition (nominal composition: Sn 3%, Mn 1%, impurity element Fe 6 / CO 2 Under the protection of mixed gas, it is poured into a metal mold for gravity casting. The as-cast Mg-3Sn-1Mn alloy metallographic structure obtained by the present invention is as figure 2 Shown. The above-mentioned as-cast Mg-3Sn-1Mn alloy is subjected to high temperature and short-term solution treatment (solution treatment temperature is 555℃, holding time is 10-40min), and its phase composition, namely X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern, is as follows image 3 Shown.

Embodiment 3

[0032] Before rolling the Mg-3Sn-0.5Mn alloy ingots described in Example 1, two homogenization heat treatment processes were used, which were a combination of traditional solution treatment and high-temperature short-time solution treatment combined with traditional solution treatment, to obtain rolled Mg -3Sn-0.5Mn alloy phase composition, namely X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern as shown in Figure 4 The rolling state 1 and rolling state 2 are shown. Rolling deformation after homogenization heat treatment: rough rolling billet temperature is 400~450℃, pass reduction is 10-15%; middle rolling temperature is 350~400℃, pass reduction can reach 50-60% ; The finishing temperature is 260~350℃, and the reduction of pass is 5-10%. With the above-mentioned rolling process, the rolling reduction exceeds 90% without cracks. The resulting rolled Mg-3Sn-0.5Mn alloy metallographic structure is as follows Figure 5 As shown, it can be seen from the figure that the grains of the magnesium al...

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Abstract

The invention provides a biomedical Mg-Sn-Mn series magnesium alloy and a plate rolling process thereof. The process is characterized in that: an Mg-Sn-Mn series magnesium alloy ingot comprising 1 to 3 percent of Sn, 0.15 to 1.0 percent of Mn, less than 0.002 percent of impurity element Fe or less than or equal to 0.02 percent of Fe/Mn, less than 0.002 percent of Cu, less than 0.002 percent of Ni and the balance of Mg is selected; a uniform thermal treatment process combining high-temperature short-time solid solution treatment and traditional solid solution treatment is adopted before rolling the ingot, wherein the temperature of the high-temperature short-time solid solution treatment is 550 to 560 DEG C and the treatment time is 1 to 2 hours, and the temperature of the traditional solid solution treatment is 300 to 450 DEG C and the time is 20 to 30 hours; and variable temperature large-deformation rolling is adopted during rolling. The Mg-Sn-Mn series magnesium alloy obtained by the rolling process has the advantages of no toxicity, full degradation and high toughness, and can be used as an orthopedic surgery internal fixation and implant material for intravascular stents, bone lamellas, bone nails and the like.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an alloy, and the invention also relates to a method for preparing the alloy. In particular, it is an alloy used in the field of biomedical materials and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Currently, most biodegradable biomedical materials are polymer materials such as polylactic acid (PLA) and polyglycolic acid (PGA), but they have problems such as low mechanical properties, difficult processing, and degradation products in the body that easily cause inflammation and swelling. Degradable magnesium alloy has good comprehensive mechanical properties and machining properties. For example, extruded AZ31 magnesium alloy has high strength (tensile strength of 255MPa, yield strength up to 200MPa), which can meet the mechanical properties of biomedical materials. Claim. Moreover, the elastic modulus of magnesium alloy is about 40GPa, which is very close to bone tissue, which can effectively reduce the "stress shi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C23/00C22F1/06B21B37/16B21B37/74
Inventor 李新林李莉杨小荣郑玉峰王香侯理达杨宝林
Owner JIANGYIN BIODEGRADE MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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