Preparation method of lithium iron phosphate cathode material for lithium ion battery

A lithium-ion battery and lithium iron phosphate technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, phosphorus compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problem of low mixing uniformity, achieve excellent electrical conductivity, good safety performance, and low production costs.

Active Publication Date: 2011-02-09
CENT SOUTH UNIV
View PDF3 Cites 31 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a simple reaction e

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of lithium iron phosphate cathode material for lithium ion battery
  • Preparation method of lithium iron phosphate cathode material for lithium ion battery
  • Preparation method of lithium iron phosphate cathode material for lithium ion battery

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Mix the molar ratio of lithium hydroxide: ferrous oxalate: ammonium dihydrogen phosphate = 1.2: 1: 1, add 3% conductive carbon black by weight, mix and grind in a stirring ball mill for 10 minutes; add the grinding product to In the twin-screw extruder, the controlled extrusion conditions are: temperature 25°C, screw speed 500r / min, figure 1 It is the XRD pattern of the extrusion product A. It can be seen from the figure that a chemical reaction occurred between the raw materials during the reactive extrusion process, so an amorphous substance was formed; the extruded product was loaded into a porcelain boat and placed in an electric furnace. Under the nitrogen protection of 1 liter / min, the temperature was raised to 400°C at a rate of 10°C / min, and the temperature was maintained for 5 hours; then the temperature was raised to 700°C at a rate of 10°C / min, and the temperature was maintained for 12 hours; then cooled to room temperature with the furnace, The resulting pro...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Mix the molar ratio of lithium carbonate: ferrous oxalate: phosphorus pentoxide = 0.5: 1: 0.5, add 5% sucrose by weight, mix and grind for 30min in a stirring ball mill; add the ground product to a twin-screw extruder. The extrusion conditions were controlled as follows: the temperature was 120°C, the screw speed was 400r / min; the ground product was taken out, put into a porcelain boat, placed in an electric furnace, under the protection of argon gas with a flow rate of 5 liters / min, at 15 The temperature was raised to 800°C at a speed of °C / min, maintained at this temperature for 5 hours, and then cooled to room temperature with the furnace, and the obtained product was product C.

[0033] The battery was assembled according to the method of Example 1, and tested at room temperature and 0.5C current density. The results showed that its first discharge specific capacity was 147.4mAh / g, and its specific capacity after 10 cycles was 145.8mAh / g; its first charge-discharge c...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Mix the molar ratio of lithium hydroxide: niobium pentoxide: iron hydrogen phosphate = 0.9: 0.05: 1, add 1% phenolic resin by weight, mix and grind for 60min in a stirring ball mill; In the screw extruder, the extrusion conditions are controlled as follows: the temperature is 250 °C, the screw speed is 50 r / min; The temperature was raised to 600° C., the temperature was maintained for 20 hours, and then the temperature was lowered to room temperature at a cooling rate of 5° C. / min, and the obtained product was product D.

[0036] The battery was assembled according to the method of Example 1 and tested at room temperature and 1C current density. The results showed that the specific capacity of the first discharge was 143.6mAh / g, and the specific capacity after 20 cycles was 142.8mAh / g.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a lithium iron phosphate cathode material for a lithium ion battery, which comprises the steps of: placing a lithium source, an iron source, a phosphorus source and a doped source material into a stirring ball mill for mixing; adding the obtained mixture into a twin-screw extruder for reaction and extrusion; placing an extruded product into an inert atmosphere furnace, calcining for several hours at a temperature of 600-800 DEG C; and cooling in the furnace to obtain a sample, i.e. the lithium iron phosphate cathode material, wherein the lithium iron phosphate cathode material has high specific capacity (more than 140mAh/g, 0.2C) and excellent circulating property. The invention has the advantages of simple process and low cost, and is suitable for massive production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation of positive electrode materials for lithium ion batteries, and in particular relates to a preparation method for reactive extrusion of lithium iron phosphate positive electrode materials for lithium ion batteries. Background technique [0002] In the development process of new energy, electric vehicles have attracted people's attention. As a high-performance rechargeable green battery, lithium-ion batteries have been increasingly used in power tools, electric vehicles, electric vehicles and photovoltaic energy storage batteries, gradually replacing traditional lead-acid batteries, among which lithium iron phosphate. (LiFePO 4 ) as the positive electrode material of lithium-ion batteries, with a theoretical capacity of 170mAh / g, very stable charging and discharging platform, stable structure during charging and discharging, safe and non-toxic, no pollution to the environment, good high temperature perfo...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C01B25/45
CPCY02E60/12Y02E60/10
Inventor 赵中伟刘旭恒
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap