Polymeric decontamination color fixing agent for fabric

A high-molecular-type, color-fixing agent technology, applied in textiles, papermaking, fiber treatment, etc., to meet the requirements of environmental protection and green production, and improve the quality of fabrics

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-07-20
崔伟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, the requirements for the hydrophilic moisture permeability index and the easy decontamination index are very strict, but at present, it is difficult for the printing and dyeing factories in my country to complete such high-demand and strict-standard orders

Method used

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  • Polymeric decontamination color fixing agent for fabric
  • Polymeric decontamination color fixing agent for fabric

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] With 1 gram of AMPS (2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, Shandong Shouguang Runde Chemical Co., Ltd.) 20 grams of cationic monomer I (dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, Shandong Baomo Chemical Co., Ltd. ); 5 grams of cationic monomer II (dimethyl diallyl ammonium, Shandong Baomo Chemical Co., Ltd.); 2 grams of PVPK90-K95 (polyN-vinyl butyrolactam, Shanghai Yuang Chemical Technology Development Co., Ltd.) ; 20 grams of acrylamide (Shanghai Yuang Chemical Technology Development Co., Ltd.); 2 grams of EOPO emulsifier (Jinling Petrochemical Company) and 100 grams of deionized water were added to the four-necked bottle, nitrogen and oxygen-free, heated and stirred to 87 ° C for dissolution When the solution becomes a light yellow solution, slowly add the initiator, and at the same time raise the temperature to 95°C, react for 10 minutes, take out the measurement system viscosity, when the system viscosity rises to 5000Pa·s, add 200 grams of ice water at about 0°C, and...

Embodiment 2

[0021] 1. Pigment printing color fixing

[0022] 1.1 Conventional process flow:

[0023] Printing → drying → baking at 150°C for 3 minutes.

[0024] 1.2 Small sample experiment of macromolecule wet rubbing fastness enhancer, color fixing and finishing

[0025] Process 1: printing→drying→two dipping and two rolling polymer wet rubbing fastness improver 10g / L→baking at 150℃×5 minutes.

[0026] Process 2: Printing→drying→two dipping and two rolling polymer wet rubbing fastness improver 10g / L (75% rolling off rate)→baking at 180°C×60 seconds.

[0027] 1.3 Cart sample of macromolecule wet rubbing fastness improver

[0028] ① Same as sample process 1.2.

[0029] ②Improve the cart process:

[0030] Printing→drying→multiple dipping and rolling (polymer wet rubbing fastness improver 10g / L, liquid rolling rate 75%)→baking (150℃×3min or 180℃×0.5min).

[0031] 2. Printing and color fixing finishing based on activity (large area) (grey cloth 50” 20×10 40×42 double-sided fleece)

[0...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a polymeric decontamination color fixing agent for a fabric. The color fixing agent is copolymer formed by initiating 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, acrylamide, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, dimethyl diallylamine, high molecular weight polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) and an emulsifier through an initiator, wherein preferably, the high molecular weight PVP is PVPK90-K95, the emulsifier is an ethylene oxide propylene oxide (EOPO) emulsifier, and the initiator is azobis(isobutylamidine hydrochloride); and preferably, the color fixing agent comprises 1g of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 20g of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, 5g of dimethyl diallylamine, 20g of acrylamide, 2g of high molecular weight PVP and 2g of emulsifier. The color fixing agent can enhance the hydrophilic breathability and decontamination capability of the fabric, improve the wet rubbing fastness of the fabric and effectively improve the content of formaldehyde in the fabric, is healthy and environmental-friendly, improves the quality and functions of the fabric, and has a wide market prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technology of hydrophilic, moisture-permeable and easy decontamination finishing of fabrics, and the improvement of wet rubbing fastness after dyeing, more specifically, the technical field of polymer decontamination and color-fixing agents for fabrics. Background technique [0002] After China's accession to the WTO, the quality requirements of textile products must be in line with international standards. The most important ones are the high requirements for the decontamination ability, color fastness, formaldehyde content, hydrophilic moisture permeability and other functions of functional fabrics. Foreign orders require that the formaldehyde content of underwear is less than 30mg / kg, and Wet rubbing fastness requires grade 2-3 or above. The European Union, the United States, Japan and other countries use these two indicators to limit the export of Chinese textiles and create technical barriers. In addition, the require...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P5/08D06M15/356D06M15/285
Inventor 崔伟刘锴
Owner 崔伟
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