A tube-and-tube nano-titanium dioxide tube array photocatalytic reactor and preparation method thereof

A technology of nano-titanium dioxide and photocatalytic reactor, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical/physicochemical processes of energy application, chemical/physical processes, etc. It can solve the problem that the low temperature conditions of the solution system are difficult to control and it is difficult to obtain photocatalysts , environmental pollution and other issues, to achieve rapid and efficient photocatalytic degradation treatment, strong redox, and easy to fall off

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-11-30
XIAMEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the self-assembly of TiO on the surface of titanium metal by electrochemical anodization 2 Nanotube array structure, usually only small samples of about 1cm×1cm can be prepared in the laboratory for basic application research in the laboratory
To construct TiO on a large area of ​​titanium metal surface 2 Nanotube arrays are still facing the following technical obstacles to achieve industrial application: (1) Large-area titanium surface anodization requires high-power power supply equipment, which requires a large investment; (2) Large-area titanium surface anodization requires a large amount of HF-containing solution , will inevitably cause environmental pollution problems; (3) the uniform low temperature condition of the solution system in the high-current anodic treatment process is difficult to control, so it is difficult to obtain high-quality TiO2 that can be applied industrially 2 Nanotube Array Photocatalyst

Method used

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  • A tube-and-tube nano-titanium dioxide tube array photocatalytic reactor and preparation method thereof
  • A tube-and-tube nano-titanium dioxide tube array photocatalytic reactor and preparation method thereof
  • A tube-and-tube nano-titanium dioxide tube array photocatalytic reactor and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] (1) Preparation of photocatalyst: measure a titanium metal foil with a length of 200 mm and a width of 200 mm. The surface is pretreated, and electrochemical anodic oxidation is carried out at room temperature. Titanium metal foil is used as the working electrode, stainless steel is used as the counter electrode, the electrode spacing is 5cm, the electrolyte is 0.3wt.% HF solution, the applied voltage is 10-30V, and an orderly layer can be built on the surface of the substrate after oxidation for 20 minutes. TiO 2 nanotube array film. After heat treatment at 450 DEG C, a one-dimensional ordered titanium dioxide nanotube array in anatase crystal form is obtained. figure 1 with figure 2 The field emission scanning electron microscope photograph of the titanium dioxide nanotube array on the titanium metal surface obtained in this example shows that the average diameter of the nanotubes is about 100 nm, and the tube length is 300-400 nm. , and evenly distributed ( f...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Embodiment 2: Using (1) photocatalyst and (2) photocatalytic reactor in embodiment 1, the initial pH value of proposed methyl orange is 3. Change the concentration of the dye solution, also adsorb for 1h, and after 2h of light, it is found that the lower the concentration of methyl orange, the higher the degradation rate of methyl orange ( Image 6 shown). However, compared with the oxidation by ultraviolet light, it was found that the higher the concentration of methyl orange, the more obvious the photocatalytic effect. When the initial concentration of methyl orange was 30mg / L, the photocatalytic degradation rate of methyl orange was 56.50%, and the photocatalytic efficiency increased by 113.85%.

Embodiment 3

[0055] Embodiment 3: Using (1) photocatalyst and (2) photocatalytic reactor in embodiment 1, the initial concentration of proposed base orange is 20mg / L, and initial pH value is 3. Adsorbed for 1 hour, degraded after 2 hours of light, and replaced with fresh methyl orange solution, and this cycle was carried out for continuous flow photocatalysis. It was found that the photocatalytic degradation rate of the methyl orange solution was still above 80.00% after the photocatalyst was used for 100 hours, which indicated that the photocatalytic activity could be stable for a long time.

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Abstract

The invention provides a tubular nano titanium dioxide pipe array photocatalysis reactor and a preparation method, relating to a photocatalysis reactor. The tubular nano titanium dioxide pipe array photocatalysis reactor and the preparation method provided by the invention are simple to operate and easy to realize industrial application. The photocatalysis reactor is provided with an ultraviolet lamp, a photocatalyst, 1-6 photocatalysis reaction zone channels, a submersible pump, a sewage input channel, a booster pump, a first sewage recycling channel, a first three-way switch, an air booster pump, a gas-conveying channel, a second three-way switch and a second sewage recycling channel. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: firstly preparing a vertically growing titanium dioxide nano pipe array as the photocatalyst; connecting the pieces one by one by using spot welding, and then rolling into a cylinder; constructing the titanium dioxide nano pipe array as the photocatalyst on the surface of a titanium foil rolled into the cylinder shape; and forming the tubular photocatalysis reactor, and finally assembling to obtain the tubular nano titanium dioxide pipe array photocatalysis reactor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a photocatalytic reactor, in particular to a tubular nano titanium dioxide tube array photocatalytic reactor and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Nanoscale titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) has excellent photocatalytic, photoelectric conversion and chemical stability properties, so it has attracted great attention in related fields such as photocatalytic air purification and photocatalytic water treatment, and has become one of the hotspots of nanotechnology research today. However, in practical applications, granular nano-TiO 2 The agglomeration of the catalyst and the separation and recovery from the liquid phase after use have become the main obstacles restricting its industrial application. Nano TiO 2 Particle loading and immobilization on the surface of various solid supports can partially solve the above problems, but it may reduce the solid-liquid contact area of ​​the catalyst, thereby seriously af...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J19/12B01J8/06C02F1/32
Inventor 林昌健谢鲲鹏孙岚吴奇吕妙强王成林布俊福陈鸿博
Owner XIAMEN UNIV
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