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A pair of Paraleyrodes pseudonaranjae Martin specific SS-COI primers, rapid PCR detection method and kit

A detection kit and detection method technology, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of reducing product yield and quality, hazards, deformities, etc., and achieve the effects of improving accuracy and sensitivity, high detection accuracy, and saving detection time

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-11
INST OF PLANT PROTECTION CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

One is direct harm, that is, adults and nymphs prick and suck host plant juice on the back and front of leaves. Due to their strong reproductive ability, fast development speed, and large population density, the growth and development of host plants are seriously hindered, and leaves turn yellow. The second is indirect damage, that is, adults and nymphs secrete a large amount of wax powder, wax silk and honeydew on the back of the host plant leaves, making the back of the leaves appear snow-white, and at the same time induce serious coalescence. Tobacco disease, the leaf surface is covered with a layer of black mold, which seriously affects the photosynthesis, respiration and transpiration of the host plant leaves, reducing the yield and quality of the product
In addition, adults and nymphs secrete a large amount of white wax powder and wax filaments, which seriously affect the ornamental value of flowers and green trees.
For example, Shuanggouchao powder has caused serious damage to citrus fruit trees and ornamental rhododendrons only 3 years after it invaded Hong Kong, my country; while in Hainan, it has caused serious damage to custard apple, guava, citrus, avocado, coconut, and betel nut within one year of invasion. The growth and development of terminal trees, terminal nut trees, etc. have had a great adverse effect, posing a serious threat to the export trade of ornamental plants and fruit tree seedlings in my country
But at present, there is no standard detection method for double hook nest whitefly in China

Method used

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  • A pair of Paraleyrodes pseudonaranjae Martin specific SS-COI primers, rapid PCR detection method and kit
  • A pair of Paraleyrodes pseudonaranjae Martin specific SS-COI primers, rapid PCR detection method and kit
  • A pair of Paraleyrodes pseudonaranjae Martin specific SS-COI primers, rapid PCR detection method and kit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Example 1: Amplification effect of primers PPZYF / PPZYR on whitefly

[0029] 1) Preparation of whitefly template DNA

[0030]Place the single-headed whitefly on a parafilm dripped with 20 μL extraction buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1% SDS, 20 mM NaCl, pH 8.0), and use the bottom of a 0.2 mL PCR tube as a homogenizer to thoroughly grind , transfer the homogenate into a 1.5mL centrifuge tube with a micropipette; then wash the homogenizer twice with 200μL buffer solution, transfer to the same centrifuge tube, mix well, add 5μL proteinase K (20mg / mL), mix thoroughly Water bath at 60°C for 1 hour (mix once in the middle); then bath in boiling water for 8 minutes, add 220 μL of chloroform / isoamyl alcohol (V:V=24:1) extract, mix gently for dozens of times, and place on ice for 30 minutes ; Centrifuge at 4°C, 12000r / min for 20min, take the supernatant, add 440μL pre-cooled absolute ethanol, mix gently, and wait for a small amount of flocculent precipitate to stand at -20°C...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Example 2: Amplification effect of primers PPZYF / PPZYR on different stages and sexes of whitefly A.

[0048] 1) Preparation of the template DNA of the double-hooked whitefly

[0049] Put single-headed / single-grained whiteflies of different stages and sexes on the parafilm membrane dripped with 20 μL of extraction buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1% SDS, 20 mM NaCl, pH 8.0), and 0.2 mL The bottom of the PCR tube was fully ground as a homogenizer, and the homogenate was transferred into a 1.5mL centrifuge tube with a micropipette; then the homogenizer was washed twice with 200 μL buffer solution, transferred into the same centrifuge tube, mixed evenly, and 5 μL proteinase K ( 20mg / mL), mix well and place in a water bath at 60°C for 1 hour (mix once in the middle); then bath in boiling water for 8 minutes, add 220 μL of chloroform / isoamyl alcohol (V:V=24:1) extract, and mix gently After homogenizing dozens of times, place it on ice for 30 minutes; centrifuge at 4°C, 120...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Example 3: Determination of Primer PPZYF / PPZYR's Detection Threshold of A.

[0062] 1) Preparation of the template DNA of the double-hooked whitefly

[0063] Place female adult whitefly single-headed whitefly on a parafilm membrane dripped with 20 μL extraction buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1% SDS, 20 mM NaCl, pH 8.0), and use the bottom of a 0.2 mL PCR tube as a homogenate Use a micropipette to transfer the homogenate into a 1.5mL centrifuge tube; then wash the homogenizer twice with 200μL buffer solution, transfer to the same centrifuge tube, mix well, add 5μL proteinase K (20mg / mL), and mix well After homogenization, put it in a water bath at 60°C for 1 hour (mix once in the middle); then bath it in boiling water for 8 minutes, add 220 μL of chloroform / isoamyl alcohol (V:V=24:1) extract, mix it gently for dozens of times, and place on ice Centrifuge at 4°C and 12000r / min for 20min, take the supernatant, add 440μL pre-cooled absolute ethanol, mix gently, and pla...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of molecular biology, and in particular relates to a pair of Paraleyrodes pseudonaranjae Martin specific SS-COI primers, a rapid PCR detection method and a kit. The Paraleyrodes pseudonaranjae Martin specific SS-COI primers comprise a primer PPZYF:5'-TAAAGGAACTAATCAATTTCCAAATCCC-3', and a primer PPZYR:5'-GGTCAACAAATCATAAAGATATTGGGT-3'. The primers PPZYF and PPZYR designed according to specific SS-COI mark of Paraleyrodes pseudonaranjae Martin can amplify segments of 233bp in the rapid PCR detection of Paraleyrodes pseudonaranjae Martin, and can not only detect single-head adult, two-age, three-age, and four-age nymph but also detect single spawn and single head newly-hatched nymph.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of molecular biology, in particular, a pair of whitefly whitefly-specific SS-COI primers, a rapid PCR detection method and a kit of the invention. Background technique [0002] The double-hooked whitefly Paraleyrodes pseudonaranjae Martin belongs to the order Homoptera, the family Whitefly, and the genus Whitefly, and is a worldwide quarantine pest. There are many plant hosts of whitefly, including 30 families, 49 genera and 63 species, including 9 species of Rutaceae, 6 species of Moraceae, 5 species of Leguminosae and Rubiaceae, 4 species of Euphorbiaceae, and 3 species of Anemoneaceae. , 2 species each of Palmaceae, Lauraceae, Myrtaceae, Garciniaceae, Rhododendronaceae, Melipaceae and Sapindaceae, Bananaceae, Papilionaceae, Anacardiaceae, Compositae, Sanbaicai 1 species each of Malvaceae, Malvacaceae, Gentlemenaceae, Kapokaceae, Magnoliaceae, Duyingke, Ulmusaceae, Maimaitaceae, Camelliaceae, Ilexaceae, Hamamelisac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68C12N15/11
Inventor 张桂芬万方浩郭建洋郭建英刘万学曹凤勤
Owner INST OF PLANT PROTECTION CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI