Method for rapidly detecting iodate by surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy and application of method
A surface-enhanced Raman and iodate technology, applied in Raman scattering, material excitation analysis, etc., can solve the problems of time-consuming, inconvenient on-site detection, and cumbersome iodate detection methods.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1SERS rapid detection of iodate in table salt
[0036] 1.1 Main instruments and reagents:
[0037] DeltaNu Inspector portable Raman instrument, electronic balance;
[0038] Standard solution of iodate root: Accurately weigh 0.0122g of potassium iodate dried in an oven for 24 hours, dissolve it with ultrapure water, transfer it to a 100mL volumetric flask, and dilute to the mark to prepare a concentration of 100mg L -1 Potassium iodate stock solution, stored at 4°C, diluted to the required concentration before use; hydroxylamine (0.02mol L -1 ) weighed 0.1389g hydroxylamine, dissolved in 100mL aqueous solution, mixed in a brown bottle, and stored at 4°C; p-nitroaniline (0.02mol L -1 ): Weigh 0.2762g p-nitroaniline, dissolve in 100mL hydrochloric acid solution (1mol L -1 ), mix well, store in a brown bottle at 4°C; naphthaleneethylenediamine hydrochloride (0.02mol L -1 ): Weigh 0.5183g of naphthaleneethylenediamine hydrochloride, dissolve it in 100mL of aqueou...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Example 2SERS rapid detection of iodate in bottled water
[0050] In this application, the main instruments and reagents used, the drawing of the standard curve and the determination of interfering ions are the same as in Example 1.
[0051] 2.1 Treatment of bottled water samples:
[0052] Measure a certain volume of bottled water to obtain a bottled water sample. Then use the barreled water sample to prepare a spiked concentration of 0.020mg L -1 spiked bottled water samples.
[0053] 2.2 Determination of bottled water samples:
[0054] Take 200 μL of bottled water samples and spiked bottled water samples, add 2 μL of hydroxylamine solution, mix well, add 2 μL of p-nitroaniline and 2 μL of naphthaleneethylenediamine hydrochloride, mix well, and let stand for 1 min. Take an equal volume of the above reaction solution and Au / SiO 2 In the sample tube, mix evenly, detect with DeltaNu Raman instrument, excitation wavelength: 785nm, scan time: 1s, read 1138cm -1 For th...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Example 3SERS rapid detection of iodate in seawater
[0056] In this application, the main instruments and reagents used, the drawing of the standard curve and the determination of interfering ions are the same as in Example 1.
[0057] 3.1 Treatment of seawater samples:
[0058] A certain volume of seawater is measured and filtered to obtain a seawater sample. Then use the seawater sample to prepare a spiked concentration of 0.020 mg L -1 spiked seawater samples.
[0059] 3.2 Determination of seawater samples:
[0060] Take 200 μL of seawater samples and spiked seawater samples, add 2 μL of hydroxylamine solution, mix well, add 2 μL of p-nitroaniline and 2 μL of naphthaleneethylenediamine hydrochloride, mix well, and let stand for 1 min. Take an equal volume of the above reaction solution and Au / SiO 2 In the sample tube, mix evenly, detect with DeltaNu Raman instrument, excitation wavelength: 785nm, scan time: 1s, read 1138cm -1 For the peak area at the Raman shi...
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