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Dry and hard particle forage for rams

A technology for forage and rams, applied in animal feed, animal feed, applications, etc., can solve the problems of unable to meet the growth needs of house-feeding sheep, doubtful palatability of formula components, unfavorable rumen internal environment stability, etc., to prevent digestive tract disease, improved feed palatability, improved immunity and reproductive capacity

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-30
艾鸿海
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the existing market, there are various feeds according to different raw materials and different feeding purposes, but because of their purpose and adaptability, they cannot meet the growth needs of house-feeding sheep at each growth stage.
[0003] For example, the authorized patent 2010106021770, a sheep feed processing technology, discloses that corn, soybean meal, cotton meal, hemp cake, bran, grass powder, vitamins and trace elements are mixed and then extruded into pelleted sheep feed. The powdery and granular raw materials are combined into one, so that the concentrated feed and roughage are fed together, which can make the sheep in the house get a nutritional balance, but there are great defects in palatability and health care.
[0004] Authorized patent 2013101002086 is a new type of feed for cattle and sheep, which discloses the use of corn stalk powder, corn flour, soybean meal, sprayed corn husk, corn gluten powder, saccharification liquid filter residue, yeast cells, and compound premix for cattle and sheep into the feed for mixing It is mixed in the machine and then processed into pellet feed by high-temperature extrusion technology. Like the above-mentioned patent, this patent integrates various powdery and granular raw materials into one, so that the concentrated feed and coarse feed can be fed together, which can make the sheep in the house get nutritional balance, but Great deficiencies in palatability and health
[0005] Authorized patent 2013100710699 is a compound sheep feed containing Chinese herbal medicine, which discloses the use of corn flour, peanut meal, wheat bran, rice bran, mung bean powder, rapeseed meal, gypsum powder, cork, hawthorn, burdock, mulberry leaves, perrin, grass Cardamom, radish, curculigo, Sophora japonica, Bupleurum, and lotus leaves are crushed into fine powder and then mixed uniformly to form powder feed. Although this patent eliminates the defects in health care, the problem of palatability still exists, and it is not conducive to rumination
[0006] Authorized patent 2013107306418 Feed for ewes in the late pregnancy and lactation period discloses that corn, wheat, millet, oats, alfalfa grass powder, honey bean skin, salt, vitamin D and traditional Chinese medicine additives are used for fine grinding, and then mixed and extruded to produce Pellet feed, this patent eliminates the defects in health care, but the problem of palatability still exists, and at the same time, its whole micronized powder is not conducive to the stability of the environment in the rumen and is not conducive to rumination
[0007] Patent application number 2013104664399 discloses a ram feed containing Chinese herbal medicine additives. The feed includes cornmeal, soybean meal, glutinous rice, peanut straw, alfalfa straw, kudzu root powder, fennel seed, milk thistle, walnut kernel, bone meal, sand tree, Sugar beets, sugarcane leaves, traditional Chinese medicine additives, salt and food attractants. Although this patent can improve the reproductive performance of rams, the palatability of its formula components is doubtful, especially when liquid substances are used in the processing and granulation process, making the feed The product is not conducive to the ruminant digestion of sheep, which greatly reduces the eating effect

Method used

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  • Dry and hard particle forage for rams

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] To prepare a kind of ram dry grain forage, first prepare raw materials: 335kg corn, 172kg soybean meal, 172kg dry wine residue powder, 133kg corn straw powder, 190kg alfalfa grass powder, 47kg fish meal, 95kg sweet potato dregs, 95kg oats, 95kg Chinese herbal medicine grass powder, Baking soda 9.5kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 9.5kg, salt 9.5kg; its specific preparation method is as follows.

[0030] ⑴ Add 4kg of lysine and 1kg of phytase to 200kg of distiller's grains just out of the pot, mix them evenly, and then dry them in the sun. When the water content is lower than 12%, grind them into powder to obtain dry distiller's residue powder.

[0031] (2) Crush the natural sun-dried corn stalks with a water content lower than 12% into small sections of 8-15 mm in length and 0.5-2 mm in diameter to obtain corn stalk powder.

[0032] (3) Cut the natural sun-dried alfalfa with a water content lower than 12% into small pieces of 8-15 mm in length to obtain alfalfa powder.

...

Embodiment 2

[0038] To prepare a kind of ram dry grain forage, first prepare the raw materials: 350kg of corn, 180kg of soybean meal, 180kg of dry wine residue powder, 140kg of corn straw powder, 200kg of alfalfa grass powder, 50kg of fish meal, 100kg of sweet potato dregs, 100kg of oats, 100kg of Chinese herbal medicine grass powder, Baking soda 10kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 10kg, salt 10kg; its specific preparation method is as follows.

[0039] ⑴Add 5kg of lysine and 1.2kg of phytase to 200kg of distiller's grains just out of the pot, mix them evenly, and then dry them in the sun. When the water content is lower than 12%, grind them into powder to obtain dry distiller's grains powder.

[0040] (2) Crush the natural sun-dried corn stalks with a water content lower than 12% into small sections of 8-15 mm in length and 0.5-2 mm in diameter to obtain corn stalk powder.

[0041] (3) Cut the natural sun-dried alfalfa with a water content lower than 12% into small pieces of 8-15 mm in lengt...

Embodiment 3

[0047] To prepare a kind of ram dry grain forage, first prepare raw materials: 365kg corn, 188kg soybean meal, 188kg dry wine residue powder, 147kg corn straw powder, 210kg alfalfa grass powder, 53kg fish meal, 105kg sweet potato dregs, 105kg oatmeal, 105kg Chinese herbal medicine grass powder, Baking soda 10.5kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 10.5kg, salt 10.5kg; its specific preparation method is as follows.

[0048] ⑴ Add 6kg of lysine and 1.4kg of phytase to 200kg of distiller's grains just out of the pot, mix well and then dry them in the sun. When the water content is lower than 12%, grind them into powder to obtain dry distiller's residue powder.

[0049] (2) Crush the natural sun-dried corn stalks with a water content lower than 12% into small sections of 8-15 mm in length and 0.5-2 mm in diameter to obtain corn stalk powder.

[0050] (3) Cut the natural sun-dried alfalfa with a water content lower than 12% into small pieces of 8-15 mm in length to obtain alfalfa powder. ...

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Abstract

Provided is dry and hard particle forage for rams. The dry and hard particle forage is prepared from corn, bean pulp, dry wine residue powder, cornstalk powder, alfalfa meal, fish meal, sweet potato residues, oats, Chinese herb powder, baking soda, calcium hydrophosphate and table salt. The dry and hard particle forage has the advantages that nutrition balance is achieved, and picky eating can be effectively avoided; herba epimedii, semen cuscutae and Chinese chives can improve the breeding capacity of the rams, and the fish meal and the dry wine residue powder can improve the palatability of the forage and increase the forage intake; the dry and hard particle forage can guarantee normal rumination of the rams and greatly reduce energy consumption of rumination actives of the rams; the Chinese herb powder can improve the immunity and breeding capacity of the rams and reduce epidemic diseases. In a contrast test, comparison between a ram test group fed with the dry and hard particle forage and a control group fed with common sheep feed shows that the ejaculation amount and the sperm density are significantly increased, and the sperm motility rate is significantly increased; during the test, the rams take the forage actively and have vigorous sex drive, and therefore the breeding capacity is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sheep feed processing, in particular to dry-knotted granular forage for rams. Background technique [0002] In the past, sheep feed was generally divided into concentrate feed and roughage feed. It was difficult to control the intake of various feeds during feeding, and it was difficult to maintain a stable environment in the rumen, and the feed conversion rate was low. In recent years, with the rapid development of the sheep breeding industry, various sheep feeds have also developed rapidly. There are various types of existing sheep feeds with different functions. Among them, sheep have different effects on nutrition in different growth and physiological periods. The requirements are different, and the feed they are fed is also different. In the existing market, there are various feeds according to different raw materials and different feeding purposes, but because of their purpose and adaptability, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/14
Inventor 艾鸿海
Owner 艾鸿海
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