Cell membrane particle expressing parafusin and preparation and application of particle
A cell membrane and membrane protein technology, applied in the field of synthetic biology, can solve the problems of low transfer efficiency, time-consuming and labor-intensive biological safety, and inapplicable batch preparation, etc., to achieve the effect of improving efficiency, complete form, and improving transfer efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0041] A preparation of membrane granules (PMVs) expressing fusion membrane proteins. per 1x10 6 Ad293 cells were transfected with 1 mg of a plasmid expressing vesicular stomatitis virus protein (pLP-VSVG).
[0042] Preparation methods such as figure 1 Shown: Add 1μg of pLP-VSVG plasmid to a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, add 50μl of serum-free culture medium, mix well; add 3μl of Polyjet transfection reagent and 50ml of serum-free culture medium into a new 1.5ml centrifuge tube, and Add it to the plasmid solution, mix well to obtain a transfection mixture, let it stand at room temperature for 5-10min, absorb the culture medium in the culture plate cells, and add 1ml of fresh culture medium, and transfer the transfection mixture immediately Add to cells and shake gently. After 12 hours, the culture medium was replaced with a new one, and after 48 hours, the cell suspension was digested and centrifuged at 800 g for 3 minutes. Under normal circumstances, in order to obtain more cell...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Characterization of cell membrane granules expressing fusin.
[0049] Ad293 cells were transfected with 1ugpEGFP-N1 (a plasmid expressing green fluorescent protein), pMito-EGFP, and pH2B-EGFP (a plasmid expressing nucleoprotein H2B and green fluorescent protein fusion protein), 48 hours after transfection, and passed the above The cell membrane particles obtained by the extrusion method used in Example 1 were observed under a confocal microscope. In addition, it was characterized by DNA separation technology, real-time PCR technology and western blotting. Cell membrane granules obtained from cells transfected with pEGFP-N1, pMito-EGFP, pH2B-EGFP, these three plasmids mark cell cytoplasm, cell mitochondria and nucleus respectively. From figure 2 It can be seen that membrane granules contain mitochondrial DNA, cellular RNA and miRNA, cytoplasmic proteins and membrane proteins, but not nuclear DNA, nuclear proteins. Membrane particles therefore enclose various biologic...
Embodiment 3
[0051] Monitoring and functional validation of proteins delivered by membrane granules expressing fusin.
[0052] Ad293 cells were co-transfected with 1mgpLP-VSVG and 1ugpDsRed-Expressed (plasmid expressing red fluorescent protein). 48 hours after transfection, VSV-G cell membrane particles were obtained by extrusion in Example 1 above, and added to 1x10 4 Remove the Ad293 cells, digest the cells after 5h, put them on a 35mm confocal culture dish, stain the nuclei with DAPI at 2h and 12h, and observe under a confocal microscope. Ad293 cells were co-transfected with 1mgpLP-VSVG and 1mgpCMV (CMC promoter)-CreER (Cre recombinase and estrogen receptor fusion protein). 48h after transfection, VSV-G cell membrane particles were obtained by the above extrusion membrane, and added to 1x10 4 In pCMV-DsRed / loxP2 / DsRed (reporter gene of the Cre-Loxp system) recipient cells, 10 mM 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4-HT) was added to the culture medium. 48h for fluorescence microscope observation. Fr...
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