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Duck beak atrophy and dwarfish syndrome nano PCR (polymerase chain reaction) detection kit and detection method thereof

A kit and syndrome technology, applied in the field of detection of duck short beak and long tongue syndrome, can solve problems such as insufficient amplification efficiency and non-specific product amplification in complex systems, so as to improve specific amplification yield and reduce dwell time. time, and the effect of improving detection efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-27
HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in practical applications, PCR technology has many limitations, such as non-specific product amplification and insufficient amplification efficiency in the amplification of complex systems.

Method used

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  • Duck beak atrophy and dwarfish syndrome nano PCR (polymerase chain reaction) detection kit and detection method thereof
  • Duck beak atrophy and dwarfish syndrome nano PCR (polymerase chain reaction) detection kit and detection method thereof
  • Duck beak atrophy and dwarfish syndrome nano PCR (polymerase chain reaction) detection kit and detection method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Embodiment 1 A kind of nano-PCR kit best embodiment that detects duck short beak and long tongue syndrome

[0029] The kit in this embodiment includes: (1) DNA extraction reagents for duck short beak and long tongue syndrome: proteinase K, lysate, sodium acetate, saturated phenol? chloroform? isoamyl alcohol, absolute ethanol, sterile distilled water.

[0030] (2) Nano-PCR reaction reagents: 2×NanoPCRMix, upstream primers, downstream primers; (4) Others: positive control and nuclease-free water. Among them, 2×NanoPCRMix is ​​composed of DNA polymerase, 2×NanoPCR buffer and dNTP Mixture, and the positive control is the allantoic fluid of 9-11-day-old duck embryos after inoculation of Duck Short Beak Long Tongue Syndrome Virus, and the collection of 96-144 hours infected duck embryos , the primers are lyophilized powder, pure by HPLC. The primer sequences included in the kit of this example are shown in Table 1.

[0031] Table 1 Primer Sequence

[0032] Prime...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Embodiment 2 Non-diagnostic purpose detects the method for duck short beak and long tongue syndrome virus with nano-PCR method

[0034] The detection method of this example uses the kit in Example 1. The spleen and liver of diseased ducks were taken as samples to be tested.

[0035] The detection method of this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0036] 1. The specific steps of virus DNA extraction are as follows: (1) After cutting the sample to be tested, add physiological saline according to the mass volume ratio of 1:5 and grind evenly, centrifuge at 3000-5000rpm for 5-10 minutes, take the supernatant clear. (2) Take 300 μL of the above-mentioned treated sample and positive control, add 10 μL of proteinase K, 300 μL of cell lysate, incubate at 50°C for 2 hours, add 610 μL of tris-balanced phenol, shake fully for 5 minutes, and centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 10 minutes. (3) Transfer the supernatant to a new 1.5mL centrifuge tube, add an equal volume of phenol...

Embodiment 3

[0040]Example 3 Sensitivity Test of Nano-PCR Detection Method for Duck Short Beak and Long Tongue Syndrome

[0041] The nucleic acid template with a total DNA concentration of 225 ng / μL was calculated for duck short beak and long tongue syndrome virus by ultra-micro spectrophotometer measurement for sensitivity test. At the same time, nano-PCR and common PCR methods were used to detect the 10-fold diluted duck short beak and long tongue syndrome nucleic acid template.

[0042] The nano-PCR of duck short beak and long tongue syndrome virus and common PCR operation process are carried out according to embodiment 2, wherein, common PCR reaction changes 2 * NanoPCRMix in step 3 into 2 * PCR reaction solution, and its composition is as follows: DNA polymerase, 2×PCRbuffer, dNTPMixture, and other operating procedures remain unchanged.

[0043] The PCR amplification products were detected by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis, and the results were as follows: figure 2 shown. It can b...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a duck beak atrophy and dwarfish syndrome nano PCR (polymerase chain reaction) detection kit and a detection method thereof. The kit comprises protease K, lysate, sodium acetate, saturated phenol: chloroform: isoamylol, anhydrous ethanol and sterile distilled water, and the kit is characterized by also comprising 2*Nano PCR Mix, an upstream primer and a downstream primer, wherein the sequence of the upstream primer is shown as SEQ ID No.1, and the sequence of the downstream primer is shown as SEQ ID No.2. The kit can be used for detecting the duck beak atrophy and dwarfish syndrome. The invention also provides a method for detecting the duck beak atrophy and dwarfish syndrome by adopting the kit. The duck beak atrophy and dwarfish syndrome can be rapidly and specifically detected, the detection efficiency of the duck beak atrophy and dwarfish syndrome can be greatly increased, and the specificity amplification yield of duck beak atrophy and dwarfish syndrome viruses is greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of detection of duck short beak and long tongue syndrome. Background technique [0002] Since November 2014, in Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong, Jiangxi, Henan, Hebei and other provinces of China, commercial meat ducks have experienced unexplained stunting, atrophy of the upper and lower beaks, protruding, swollen, and downward bending of the tongue. characteristic disease. According to its clinical manifestations, the disease is tentatively named "Duck Short Beak Long Tongue Syndrome". The sickness rate of this disease is 10-30%, can reach more than 50% when serious, has caused huge economic loss to my country's duck industry. It has been confirmed that the pathogen of the disease is a new type of duck-derived parvovirus, also known as duck short beak and long tongue syndrome virus. [0003] The detection methods of duck short beak and long tongue syndrome mainly include virus isolation, polymerase chain reacti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68
CPCC12Q1/686C12Q1/701C12Q2563/155C12Q2531/113
Inventor 袁万哲孙继国王建昌李玉保李佳暖刘娜
Owner HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.