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Seedling raising method of watermelons

A watermelon and seed technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, seed and rhizome treatment, application, etc., can solve the problems of watermelon market shortage and other problems, and achieve the effect of solving market shortage, high efficiency, and fewer diseases in the growth period

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-21
孙建英
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a watermelon seedling raising method, which is simple and easy to operate, can produce a large number of high-quality watermelon seedlings in a short period of time, provides a good foundation for the subsequent production of watermelons, and can effectively solve the shortage of real estate watermelon market in summer and autumn The problem

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A kind of seedling raising method of watermelon, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0017] (1) Seed disinfection: select mature and plump seeds and soak them in copper sulfate reagent with a mass fraction of 0.1% for 10 minutes, take them out, and rinse them repeatedly with distilled water for 3-5 times;

[0018] (2) Sand storage seeds: Soak the sterilized seeds in warm water at 40-48°C, and change the water every 3 hours until the seeds are filled with water and soaked to form full particles; then stir the seeds and fine sand evenly, Cover with plastic film, control the temperature at 25-27°C, humidity at 58-64%, store in the sand for 3-4 days, and keep the water content of the river sand at 60-65%;

[0019] (3) Seed germination: Put the seeds stored in sand into the light incubator for germination. The temperature of the light incubator is controlled at 25-27°C, the humidity is 58-64%, and the light is irradiated once every 8-10h. 0.5-1h, the light intensi...

Embodiment 2

[0024] The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the parts by weight of the raw materials in the nutrient solution are different, and the others are the same.

[0025] The nutrient solution is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 107 parts of animal excrement, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.7 part of calcium sulfate, 2 parts of amino acid, 0.5 part of magnesium carbonate, 0.4 part of superphosphate, 0.2 part of chelated iron -0.4 parts, 0.19 parts of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.11 parts of manganese chloride, 0.3 parts of copper acetate, 0.022 parts of molybdenum-containing slag, 0.2 parts of boric acid powder, and 280 parts of water.

Embodiment 3

[0027] The difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that the parts by weight of the raw materials in the nutrient solution are different, and the others are the same.

[0028] The nutrient solution is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 105 parts of animal manure, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.6 part of calcium sulfate, 2 parts of amino acids, 0.5 part of magnesium carbonate, 0.3 part of superphosphate, 0.2 part of chelated iron 0.15 parts of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.10 parts of manganese chloride, 0.6 parts of copper acetate, 0.020 parts of molybdenum-containing slag, 0.3 parts of boric acid powder, and 260 parts of water.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling raising method of watermelons. The seedling raising method comprises concrete steps: disinfecting seeds; storing seeds in sand; accelerating germination of seeds, sowing and performing seedling stage management. The seedling raising method of watermelons has following beneficial effects: an operation method is easy and feasible; high survival rate is obtained; a seedling period is short; high efficiency is obtained; high-quality watermelon seedlings in large quantities can be produced in a short period; a good basis is provided for subsequent production of watermelons; and the shortage of watermelon markets in summer and autumn can be effectively solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a watermelon seedling raising method. Background technique [0002] Watermelon is called "the king of melons". It is sweet and juicy, and contains a lot of nutrients such as glucose, apple sugar, fructose, protein, amino acid, tomato element and rich vitamin C. It is a nutritious, pure and safe fruit. The main edible part is the well-developed placenta, the fruit skin is smooth, green or yellow in color, the juicy flesh is red or yellow, and white flesh is rare. Watermelon is cold in nature and sweet in taste. It has the effects of clearing heat and relieving heat, promoting body fluid and quenching thirst, diuretic and relieving restlessness, and helps to treat chest and diaphragm gas congestion, fullness and discomfort, difficulty urinating, summer heat, heatstroke and other diseases. The skin can also be used for cooking , used as medicine, etc. In recent yea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00C05G1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/00C05B1/02C05B17/00C05C11/00C05D3/00C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00
Inventor 孙建英
Owner 孙建英
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