Aluminum alloy used for casting pot and manufacturing method of aluminum alloy

A technology for aluminum alloys and cookware, applied in the field of metal materials, can solve the problems of low melting point of aluminum alloys, and achieve the effects of improving strength and hardness, promoting structure refinement, and enhancing melting point.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
PINGDINGSHAN MEIYI METAL PROD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the melting point of aluminum alloy is generally relatively low in the prior art, the invention provides an alumi

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0019] Example 1

[0020] An aluminum alloy used for casting pots and pans is smelted from an aluminum alloy matrix and additives. The aluminum alloy matrix contains 20% Si, 0.6% Fe, 6.8% Cu, and 0.6% by weight percentage. Mn, 0.07% Cr, 0.1% Ti, 0.04% Zn, the rest is Al and unavoidable impurities; the additive amount is 6% of the weight of the aluminum alloy matrix, according to the weight ratio, the additive is composed of 1 part of iron powder, 2 parts of magnesium oxide powder, 0.5 parts of rare earth fluoride, 1 part of nano zinc powder, 2 parts of potassium permanganate, 1 part of rutile powder, 0.8 parts of sodium fluorosilicate, It consists of 2 parts of modified silica, 1 part of bentonite and 0.8 parts of sodium carbonate. The modified silica is obtained by hydrolyzing with acetic acid in a deionized aqueous solution of ethyl orthosilicate.

[0021] The method for preparing aluminum alloy for casting pots and pans includes the following steps:

[0022] 1) Preparation of mo...

Example Embodiment

[0031] Example 2

[0032] An aluminum alloy for casting pots and pans, which is smelted from an aluminum alloy matrix and additives. The aluminum alloy matrix contains 22% Si, 0.8% Fe, 7.2% Cu, and 0.8% by weight. Mn, 0.09% Cr, 0.2% Ti, 0.06% Zn, the rest is Al and unavoidable impurities; the added amount of the additive is 8% of the weight of the aluminum alloy matrix, according to the weight ratio, the additive is composed of 2 parts of iron powder, 3 parts of magnesium oxide powder, 0.7 parts of rare earth fluoride, 2 parts of nano zinc powder, 3 parts of potassium permanganate, 2 parts of rutile powder, 1.2 parts of sodium fluorosilicate, It consists of 3 parts of modified silica, 2 parts of bentonite and 1.2 parts of sodium carbonate. The modified silica is obtained by hydrolyzing with acetic acid in a deionized aqueous solution of ethyl orthosilicate.

[0033] The method for preparing aluminum alloy for casting pots and pans includes the following steps:

[0034] 1) Preparati...

Example Embodiment

[0043] Example 3

[0044] An aluminum alloy for casting pots and pans, which is smelted from an aluminum alloy matrix and additives. The aluminum alloy matrix contains 21% Si, 0.7% Fe, 7% Cu, and 0.7% by weight. Mn, 0.08% Cr, 0.15% Ti, 0.05% Zn, the rest is Al and unavoidable impurities; the additive amount is 7% of the weight of the aluminum alloy matrix, according to the weight ratio, the additive is composed of 1.5 parts of iron powder, 2.5 parts of magnesium oxide powder, 0.6 parts of rare earth fluoride, 1.5 parts of nano zinc powder, 2.5 parts of potassium permanganate, 1.5 parts of rutile powder, 1 part of sodium fluorosilicate, It is composed of 2.5 parts of modified silica, 1.5 parts of bentonite and 1 part of sodium carbonate. The modified silica is obtained by hydrolyzing with acetic acid in a deionized aqueous solution of ethyl orthosilicate.

[0045] The method for preparing the aluminum alloy used for casting pots and pans includes the following steps:

[0046] 1) Pre...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum alloy used for casting a pot and a preparing method of the aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy is formed by smelting an aluminum alloy base body and an additive. The additive is composed of iron powder, magnesium oxide powder, rare earth fluoride, nano-zinc powder, potassium permanganate, rutile powder, sodium fluosilicate, modified silicon dioxide, bentonite and sodium carbonate. The modified silicon dioxide is formed by adding acetic acid into a deionized water solution of tetraethyl orthosilicate for hydrolysis. Due to the fact that the substance including the iron powder, the magnesium oxide powder, the nano-zinc powder and the like is added into the aluminum alloy base body, the potassium permanganate is decomposed to generate oxygen and manganese dioxide at a high temperature, the generated manganese dioxide can be arranged in the aluminum alloy base body in a filling manner to enhance wear resistance of the base body, furthermore, the iron powder in the aluminum alloy can be oxidized, and therefore iron oxide, magnesium oxide and aluminum oxide can be combined at the high temperature to generate wild phases similar to iron-aluminum spinel and magnesia-aluminum spinel; and the wild phases are dispersed and distributed in a whole system, and therefore the melting point, strength and wear resistance of the final aluminum alloy are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aluminum alloy in the field of metal materials, in particular to an aluminum alloy used for casting pots and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The aluminum pot has the advantages of lightness, durability, fast heating, uniform heat conduction, and no rust. The material of the cast aluminum pot is aluminum and aluminum alloy. Due to the low hardness and low melting point of pure aluminum, the pots made of pure aluminum are easy to be bumped and deformed during use. Therefore, in the prior art, aluminum alloys are mostly used to manufacture pots. [0003] Copper, zinc, manganese, silicon, magnesium and other alloying elements are usually used in aluminum alloys, which have low density, but relatively high strength, which is close to or exceed high-quality steel, good plasticity, can be processed into various profiles, and has excellent electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity. and corrosion r...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C21/02C22C1/02C22C1/10C22C32/00
CPCC22C1/026C22C1/1036C22C21/02C22C32/00C22C1/1047
Inventor 郭向阳刘鸿洲
Owner PINGDINGSHAN MEIYI METAL PROD
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