Flexible lighting polyimide film as well as preparation method and application thereof
A polyimide film and flexible technology, applied in the field of material science, can solve the problem of not improving the photoluminescence efficiency of polyimide, and achieve simple and diverse preparation processes, excellent mechanical properties, and high glass transition temperature. and thermal stability
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Embodiment 1
[0036] At room temperature, 3.4142g (0.01mol) 4,4'-(4-(p-tolyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diyl) dianiline and 43ml of N,N-dimethyl Add methyl formamide into a 100ml three-necked flask, and pass through argon. After stirring and dissolving completely, add 3.1022g (0.01mol) of 3,3',4,4'-diphenyl ether tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and continue to stir and react for 8 hours at room temperature to obtain a homogeneous, transparent, viscous polyamide acid solution. Scrape-coat the obtained polyamic acid solution on a clean glass plate, then place the glass plate in a vacuum oven, and raise the temperature according to the temperature rise program under vacuum: the room temperature is raised to 100°C and then the temperature is kept constant. The whole process takes 60 minutes; and then After the temperature is raised to 200°C, the temperature is kept constant, and the whole process takes 60 minutes; after the temperature is finally raised to 300°C, the temperature is kept constant, and...
Embodiment 2
[0040] At room temperature, 5.8172g (0.01mol)
[0041] 4,4'-(4-(4'-(2,2-diphenylvinyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diyl) Dianiline and 68ml of N,N-dimethylformamide were added to a 100ml three-necked flask, and argon was introduced. After stirring and dissolving completely, add 4.4424g (0.01mol) 4,4'-hexafluoroisopropyl phthalic anhydride, and continue to stir and react at room temperature for 12 hours to obtain a homogeneous, transparent and viscous polyamic acid solution . Add a mixed solution containing 5ml of acetic anhydride and 2.5ml of pyridine to the obtained polyamic acid solution, and after stirring at room temperature for 24 hours, slowly pour the polyimide solution into 1L of methanol to obtain a fibrous or spherical precipitate, which is filtered out After precipitation, dry in an oven. The obtained solid was then dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide, scraped onto a clean glass plate, placed in a vacuum oven, heated to 100°C for 2 hours, and then he...
Embodiment 3
[0045] At room temperature, 5.6971g (0.01mol)
[0046] 4,4'-(4-(4-tritylphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diyl)dianiline and 58ml of N,N-dimethylformamide were added to a 100ml three-necked flask, Bubble argon. After stirring and dissolving completely, add 3.1022g (0.01mol) of 3,3',4,4'-diphenyl ether tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and continue to stir and react for 8 hours at room temperature to obtain a homogeneous, transparent, viscous polyamide acid solution. Polyamic acid was thermally imidized according to the method in Example 1 to obtain polyimide film PI3. The thickness of the polyimide film is about 35 μm, the absolute fluorescence quantum yield is 10%, the wavelength corresponding to the strongest fluorescence peak is 536nm, the 5% thermal weight loss temperature is 491°C, and the glass transition temperature is 310°C (by DMA). The infrared spectrum of the polyimide film is shown in figure 1 The PI3 is shown.
[0047] The molecular structural formula of the flexible...
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