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Special fertilizer for peanuts and preparation method thereof

A special fertilizer and peanut technology, applied in the field of peanut special fertilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems of affecting peanut yield and planting efficiency, insufficient soil trace element supplementation, affecting farmers' enthusiasm for planting, etc., so as to improve peanut yield and quality, promote rapid Growth and lodging prevention effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
李志强
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The benefits of peanut planting in my country are low, which affects farmers' enthusiasm for planting. Among them, the unreasonable use of fertilizers is one of the important reasons. The region lacks targeted special fertilizer products that can meet the needs of high-yield and high-efficiency peanut production; 2. Farmers have applied high-concentration elemental or compound (mixed) fertilizers one-sidedly for many years, and the trace elements in the soil are insufficient; 3. Farmers generally use excessive nitrogen fertilizers and Insufficient potassium fertilizer application and other phenomena, the comprehensive utilization efficiency of fertilizer is low; 4. Excessive nitrogen application in the early stage inhibits the nitrogen fixation potential of peanuts, and the soil's continuous nitrogen supply capacity for peanuts in the middle and later stages is insufficient, which easily leads to premature aging, affecting peanut production and planting benefits

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The special fertilizer for peanuts comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: perlite 6, fermented dry cow dung 10, bagasse 10, straw 22, urea 12, borax 1.5, ferrous sulfate 4, copper sulfate 1.5, zinc sulfate 2, molybdenum Ammonium acid 1.2, potassium sulfate 10, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 7, calcium carbonate 4.5, EM bacteria 2.5.

[0023] The preparation method of this special fertilizer for peanuts comprises the following steps:

[0024] 1) Pulverizing and mixing perlite, dried cow dung, bagasse and straw to obtain a mixture;

[0025] 2) urea, borax, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, potassium sulfate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, and calcium carbonate are mixed and dissolved in water, and configured into a solution with a concentration of 60% by weight;

[0026] 3) Spray the solution obtained in step 2) into the mixture obtained in step 1), stir and mix well, ferment at 30-35°C for 1-2 days, add EM bacteria and ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The special fertilizer for peanuts comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: perlite 4, fermented dry cow dung 8, bagasse 8, straw 15, urea 10, borax 1, ferrous sulfate 3, copper sulfate 1, zinc sulfate 1, molybdenum Ammonium acid 0.5, potassium sulfate 5, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 6, calcium carbonate 4, EM bacteria 1.5.

[0030] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0032] The special fertilizer for peanuts comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: perlite 8, fermented dry cow dung 12, bagasse 12, straw 30, urea 15, borax 2, ferrous sulfate 6, copper sulfate 2, zinc sulfate 3, molybdenum Ammonium acid 2, potassium sulfate 15, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 8, calcium carbonate 5, EM bacteria 4.

[0033] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special fertilizer for peanuts and a preparation method thereof. The special fertilizer for peanuts is prepared from the following raw materials including perlite, fermented dry cattle dung, bagasse, straws, urea, borax, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, potassium sulphate, diammonium phosphate, calcium carbonate and EM (Effective Microorganisms). The special fertilizer for peanuts has the advantages that the sources of the raw materials are rich and wide and can be easily acquired; the proportion is reasonable; the nutrition is balanced and complete; the requirements of the peanuts on nutritive substances can be sufficiently met; and the fertilizer effect can be achieved to the maximum degree. In addition, the preparation process is simple; the feasibility is high; the growth of the peanuts is fast promoted; and the peanut yield and the peanut quality are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fertilizers, in particular to a special fertilizer for peanuts and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Peanut is an important economic crop in my country. It is rich in fat and protein. It is one of the most important sources of edible oil and protein in my country. The annual planting area is more than 67 million mu and the total output is more than 15.5 million tons. It occupies an important position. At present, the yield of peanut planting in my country is not high, and the potential for increasing yield is great. Scientific and rational fertilization will be an important way to increase yield. [0003] The benefits of peanut planting in my country are low, which affects farmers' enthusiasm for planting. Among them, the unreasonable use of fertilizers is one of the important reasons. The region lacks targeted special fertilizer products that can meet the needs of high-yield and high-effi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/80C05C3/00C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D3/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 李志强
Owner 李志强
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