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Preparation method of nickel nanoparticle implanted carbon cloth flexible electrode and application thereof

A nanoparticle and flexible electrode technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, electrolytic processes, electrolytic components, etc., can solve the problems of reduced activity of electrocatalysts and easy fall-off of catalysts, and achieves easy cutting, simple and controllable preparation methods, and conductive good sex effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The problem with this mode is that the supported catalyst is easy to fall off, and the binder will also reduce the activity of the electrocatalyst, especially in the case of high loading

Method used

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  • Preparation method of nickel nanoparticle implanted carbon cloth flexible electrode and application thereof
  • Preparation method of nickel nanoparticle implanted carbon cloth flexible electrode and application thereof
  • Preparation method of nickel nanoparticle implanted carbon cloth flexible electrode and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Soak the carbon cloth into 2mol / L nickel acetate aqueous solution, let it stand for 6 hours to absorb nickel ions; 2 / Ar atmosphere, calcined at 900°C for 3 hours to obtain carbon cloth embedded with nickel nanoparticles.

[0032] Characterized by X-ray electron diffraction, the electrode contains two components of carbon and metallic nickel, such as figure 1 ; It was observed by scanning electron microscopy that nickel nanoparticles with a diameter of 100-200 nanometers were embedded in the carbon cloth, and there were a large number of holes on the surface of the carbon cloth, such as figure 2 .

Embodiment 2

[0034] The carbon cloth embedded with nickel nanoparticles obtained in Example 1 was directly used as the working electrode, the carbon cloth and the calomel electrode were respectively used as the counter electrode and the reference electrode, and 0.1 mol / L potassium hydroxide solution was used as the electrolyte.

[0035] The polarization curve was measured by linear voltammetry sweep as image 3 ,Depend on image 3 It can be seen that the obtained nickel nanoparticles embedded carbon cloth has a low overpotential for hydrogen production in water electrolysis, reaching 10 mA / cm 2 The voltage was 71.8 mV at the current density.

Embodiment 3

[0037] The nickel nanoparticle embedded carbon cloth obtained in Example 1 was used directly as the working electrode, and the electrochemical test process was the same as that in Example 2.

[0038] The catalytic current density was tested by the time-current method, and the initial catalytic current density was -147.2 mA cm -2 , the catalytic reaction did not decrease in catalytic current density for 113.8 hours, showing good cycle stability ( Figure 4 ).

[0039] The morphology of nickel nanoparticles embedded in carbon cloth after the catalytic electrolysis reaction is as follows: Figure 5 , no nanoparticle shedding was seen, showing strong structural stability.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a nickel nanoparticle implanted carbon cloth flexible electrode and an application thereof. The preparation method includes steps of immersing a carbon cloth in a nickel-containing ionized water solution; statically placing, cooling and drying the carbon cloth absorbed with nickel ion; then roasting the carbon cloth under a reducing atmosphere; acquiring the nickel nanoparticle implanted carbon cloth flexible electrode. The preparation method is simple and controllable, and can be prepared on a large scale; the prepared nickel nanoparticle implanted carbon cloth is used as the electrode and has the advantages of flexibility, good conductivity, no binding agent and easy shearing; the preparation method has very good application prospect in high-efficient preparation of clean hydrogen energy source.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation and application of a flexible electrode, in particular to the preparation and application of a nickel nanoparticle embedded carbon cloth flexible electrode. Background technique [0002] With the development and progress of human society, the demand for energy consumption is increasing. Fossil fuels such as coal, oil, natural gas and other non-renewable fuels will be exhausted in the near future. At the same time, the waste gas produced by the combustion of fossil fuels, Waste residue etc. will bring serious environmental pollution. Hydrogen energy is rich in resources, wide in sources, high in combustion calorific value, and clean and pollution-free. Due to its above characteristics, it has attracted more and more attention from scientists from all over the world. Hydrogen production by electrolysis of water is currently the most mature, easy-to-industrialize, and green hydrogen production method. However, in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/755C25B1/04
CPCC25B1/04B01J23/755B01J35/33Y02E60/36
Inventor 周伟家杨邻静贾进熊忐利周凯陈少伟
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH