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A kind of DNA tissue sample preservation solution and its application

A tissue sample and preservation solution technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, etc., can solve the problems of less tissue, unfavorable DNA extraction, and inability to extract large fragments of DNA, etc. Low cost, non-volatile effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-09
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] However, there are still many problems in the existing preservation methods, such as long-term preservation of the tissue resulting in "loose crisping" of the tissue and reducing the tissue, or although the DNA can be preserved, it is impossible to extract large fragments of DNA, or the preservation process requires Multiple replacement or replenishment of the preservation solution, and the preservation of the sample can be achieved, but it is unfavorable for subsequent DNA extraction, etc.

Method used

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  • A kind of DNA tissue sample preservation solution and its application

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preparation example Construction

[0058] In another embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing a DNA tissue sample preservation solution is disclosed, comprising the following steps:

[0059] (1) Measure a certain volume of deionized water, heat it to 60°C, add 80-140g (NH 4 ) 2 C 2 o 4 , according to the amount of Tris, EDTA-Na 2 .2H 2 O, NaCl, Triton X-100, mix thoroughly.

[0060] (2) Adjust the pH value of the solution to 7.2-8.1, and set the volume to 1.0L.

[0061] (3) Autoclaved dispensing equipment.

[0062] In a preferred embodiment, a method for preparing a DNA tissue sample preservation solution comprises the following steps:

[0063] (1) Measure 900mL deionized water, heat it to 60°C, add 140g (NH 4 ) 2 C 2 o 4 , 2.42gTris, 0.74gEDTA-Na 2 .2H 2 O, 9.0g NaCl, 3.0mL Triton X-100, stir well.

[0064] (2) Adjust the pH value to 7.5 with NaOH solution, and dilute to 1.0 L.

[0065] (3) Sterilize under high pressure at 115°C for 20 minutes, and distribute immediately for u...

Embodiment 1

[0075] One embodiment of the present invention, its component and content are as shown in table 1 below,

[0076] Table 1 preservation solution formula

[0077] components

content

EDTA-Na 2 .2H 2 o

0.74g

NaCl

9.0g

Triton X-100

3.0mL

Tris

2.42g

(NH 4 ) 2 C 2 o 4

140g

Deionized water

1.0L

[0078] In this formula, the main functions of the ingredients are:

[0079] Tris is a weak base, and its aqueous solution can keep the pH of the preservation solution slightly alkaline, and DNA is relatively stable in this environment.

[0080] EDTA-Na 2 .2H 2 O as Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ Chelating agent, which chelates Mg necessary for DNase to function 2+ , so that the DNase cannot function.

[0081] Triton X-100 is a non-ionic surfactant that can dissolve lipids on cell membranes to increase the permeability of cell membranes to ions.

[0082] (NH 4 ) 2 C 2 o 4 Can interact with metal ions such as ...

Embodiment 2

[0084] 1. Preserve Mammalia (Mammalia) rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) and Echiurida (Echiurida) monocyclic echinacea respectively under room temperature using the preservation solution prepared in Example 1 (by animal tissue: preservation solution=1:10 ratio) (Urechis unicinctus), crustacean (Crustacean) vannamei (Penaeus vannamei) and bivalves (Bivalvia) Philippine clam (Ruditapes philippinarum) muscle tissue, and the tissue was divided into animal tissue: absolute ethanol = 1:10 Preserve the above-mentioned animal tissues according to the ratio and store them at room temperature. Rabbits, P. monoringensis, Penaeus vannamei and Philippine clams were purchased from the market.

[0085] 2. After storage for 50 days, use a DNA extraction kit (EasyPure Marine Animal Genomic DNA Kit, Beijing Quanshijin Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) to extract genomic DNA in strict accordance with the instructions.

[0086] 3. The extracted product was detected by 1% agarose electrophoresis, 5 μl of Ma...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a DNA tissue sample preservation solution and its application, belonging to the field of biotechnology. In the preservation solution, ammonium oxalate saturated solution, disodium edetate 0.05-2mM, trihydroxyaminomethane 10-50mM, polyethylene glycol 0.2-0.5% of diol octyl phenyl ether, 0.5-1.5% of sodium chloride, and the pH value is controlled between 7.2-8.1. The composition of the preservation solution is simple, safe, non-toxic, low-cost, stable in chemical properties, not volatile, and there is no need to replenish the preservation solution after one preservation; the preservation solution has no cutting effect on DNA, and large fragments of DNA can be extracted; in the later stage of DNA extraction No additional treatment is required, and the DNA extraction is simple; the high-salt environment of the preservation solution can dehydrate the tissue, and even if the tissue is preserved for a long time, it will not cause the tissue to "loose and crisp", so the tissue will not be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology and relates to the fixation and preservation of biological tissues, in particular to a DNA tissue sample preservation solution and its application. Background technique [0002] The long-term preservation of animal tissues is an important prerequisite for DNA sequencing, molecular genetics research, and forensic identification. The quality of animal tissue preservation directly affects the yield and quality of later DNA extraction. At present, the commonly used animal tissue preservation methods include cryogenic freezing, formaldehyde immersion, paraffin embedding and ethanol immersion, etc. Different preservation methods have their own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages. [0003] The cryogenic freezing method utilizes low temperature (-20°C ordinary refrigerator, -80°C ultra-low temperature freezer or -196°C liquid nitrogen) to inhibit the activity of DNase to preserve tissue DNA for a lo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6806
CPCC12Q1/6806C12Q2527/125
Inventor 孔令明丛海燕黎帅
Owner SHANDONG UNIV