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A kind of preparation method of 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone

A technology of naringin and catalyst, applied in the field of preparation of 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone, which can solve the problems of complex steps, expensive raw materials, and increased synthesis costs

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-06
GUANGZHOU LEADER BIO TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the raw materials of the above two synthetic routes are relatively expensive, and both are protected by hydroxyl group first and then dehydroxylated to obtain the product. The steps are complicated and the synthesis cost is greatly increased.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone
  • A kind of preparation method of 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone

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preparation example Construction

[0026] The invention provides a kind of preparation method of 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone, comprising the following steps:

[0027] Naringin is subjected to a ring-opening reaction in an alkaline solution to obtain acetophenone-4'-neohesperidin from the root bark;

[0028] Under inert gas protection conditions, the root bark acetophenone-4'-neohesperidin, benzaldehyde and catalyst are subjected to ring-closing condensation reaction in an alcohol solvent to obtain naringin analogs; the catalyst is acetic acid and pyrrole a mixture of alkanes;

[0029] The naringin analogue and deglycosylation enzyme are deglycosylated in a buffer solution to obtain 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone.

[0030] In the invention, the naringin is subjected to ring-opening reaction in an alkaline solution to obtain the root bark acetophenone-4'-neohesperidin. In the present invention, the naringin is a dihydroflavonoid compound, which can be extracted from the peels and fruits of pomelo, grapefruit and sour orange...

Embodiment 1

[0058] (1) Add 20g (0.042mol) of naringin into a dry 500mL three-neck flask, add 300mL of 15% KOH (0.805mol) solution, stir until naringin is completely dissolved, and heat to 100°C for ring-opening reaction (heat to reflux start timing when the reaction time is 2 hours, the reaction time is 2 hours, after the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature, adjust the pH of the product system to 6.0 with 36% hydrochloric acid, then heat to above 70°C until all the solids are dissolved, and place it at room temperature to cool and crystallize to obtain a crystal system. The crystalline system was suction-filtered under reduced pressure, the filter cake was washed several times with ice water until the color was off-white, and vacuum-dried at 60°C for 6 hours to obtain 13.13 g of a yellow-white solid with a yield of 80%.

[0059] Gained yellow-white solid is carried out proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum detection, and gained data is:

[0060] Yellow-white crystal, m.p....

Embodiment 2

[0075] (1) Add 40g (0.0484mol) of naringin into a dry 1000mL three-necked flask, add 600mL of 15% KOH (1.61mol) solution, stir until naringin is completely dissolved, and heat to 100°C for ring-opening reaction (heat to reflux start timing), the reaction time is 2h, after the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature, adjust the pH of the product system to 6.5 with 36% hydrochloric acid, then heat to above 70°C until all the solids are dissolved, and cool to crystallize at room temperature to obtain a crystal system. The crystalline system was suction-filtered under reduced pressure, the filter cake was washed several times with ice water until the color was off-white, and vacuum-dried at 70° C. for 6.5 h to obtain 26.26 g of a yellow-white solid, with a yield of 80%.

[0076] Gained yellow-white solid is carried out proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum detection, and gained data is:

[0077] Yellow-white crystal, m.p.155~159℃

[0078] 1 H-NMR(DMSO,600MHz)δ:12.36...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of 5,7-dihydroxy flavanone. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing ring-opening reaction on naringin in an alkaline solution, and obtaining velamen acetyl benzene-4'-neohesperidin; performing ring-closing condensation reaction on the velamen acetyl benzene-4'-neohesperidin, benzaldehyde and a catalyst in an alcohol solvent under the protection of inert gas to obtain a naringin analogue, wherein the catalyst is a mixture of acetic acid and pyrrolidine; performing deglycosylation on the naringin analogue and the deglycosylation enzyme in a buffer solution, and obtaining the 5,7-dihydroxy flavanone. The 5,7-dihydroxy flavanone can be obtained by three-step reaction, the procedures are simple, the reaction condition is moderate, the yield is high, and the environmental pollution is small; the preparation method provided by the invention adopts naringin as a starting raw material, so that the source of the raw material is wide, the cost is low, and the preparation method is suitable for the industrialized production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone. Background technique [0002] 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone, also known as pinus, is a natural compound extracted from propolis. Pinine treatment has a significant inhibitory effect on the mycelial respiration of Penicillium citri, and has a definite therapeutic effect on cerebral ischemia. At the same time, it also has antiprotozoal, antimutagenic, antioxidative, inhibiting testosterone 5α-reductase, inhibiting tyrosinase, inhibiting glucosyltransferase, inhibiting the secretion of mast cells and neutrophils, killing insects, antitumor, and local anesthesia And other pharmacological activities, the use is very extensive. [0003] At present, there are many ways to synthesize 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone, for example, using 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone as raw material, first in THF with EtN(Pr-i) 2 Utilizing MeOCH as a catalyst 2 C...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D311/32C07H17/07C07H15/203C07H1/00C12P17/06
CPCC07D311/32C07H1/00C07H15/203C07H17/07C12P17/06
Inventor 陆豫胡基志余勃邬子彬曾礼
Owner GUANGZHOU LEADER BIO TECH