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Method for producing sintered bricks by using organic contaminated soil

A technology for organic pollution and polluted soil, applied in the field of contaminated soil remediation and resource utilization, to achieve the effects of restoration and resource utilization, reduction of environmental risks, and reduction of organic matter content

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-16
爱土工程环境科技有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] Aiming at the problems existing in the existing methods of remediation of organic polluted soil, the present invention provides a method for producing sintered bricks from organic polluted soil. The method first oxidizes the organic matter in the polluted soil with a photocatalytic oxidant, reduces the total amount of organic pollutants, and reproduces sintered bricks. Brick, under high temperature combustion, converts organic pollutants in polluted soil into inorganic compounds through photocatalytic oxidant, completely removes organic pollutants in polluted soil, and realizes restoration and resource utilization of organic polluted soil. Due to the introduction of photocatalytic oxidant, The amount of oxidant used in the combustion process is reduced. At the same time, during the high-temperature combustion process, the organic pollutants attached to the photocatalytic oxidant are converted into inorganic substances by noble metal oxides, and the catalytic activity is lost due to the adsorption of organic substances in the early photocatalytic process. TiO2 regenerates photocatalytic activity

Method used

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  • Method for producing sintered bricks by using organic contaminated soil
  • Method for producing sintered bricks by using organic contaminated soil
  • Method for producing sintered bricks by using organic contaminated soil

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0052] The preparation method of double metal oxide catalyst provided by the application comprises:

[0053] The first step is the preparation of graphene oxide; take 5g of graphite powder and 35g of potassium permanganate and mix evenly, weigh 300mL of concentrated sulfuric acid and 37g of potassium nitrate and mix them into a reaction vessel, place them in an ice bath environment, and mix them under magnetic stirring. , start to add the mixture of graphite powder and potassium permanganate, the addition speed is slow, keep the ice bath temperature, after the addition is completed, keep the reaction mixture solution at the temperature of the water bath at 60°C and stir for 24 hours, then put it in the ice bath environment Cool down to 5°C and start to slowly add 20ml of hydrogen peroxide. After the reaction solution turns yellowish brown completely, continue to stir for 25min to obtain a yellowish brown cloudy liquid, centrifuge and dehydrate, then pickle with 10% hydrochloric...

Embodiment 1

[0058] The preparation of embodiment 1 graphene oxide

[0059] Take 5g of graphite powder and 35g of potassium permanganate and mix evenly, weigh 300mL of concentrated sulfuric acid and 37g of potassium nitrate and mix them into a reaction vessel, place them in an ice bath environment, and start adding graphite powder and permanganate under magnetic stirring For the mixture composed of potassium, add slowly, keep the temperature of the ice bath, after the addition is completed, keep the reaction mixture solution at the temperature of a water bath at 60°C and stir for 24 hours, then put it in an ice bath environment to cool, and start to slow down when it drops to 5°C Add 20ml of hydrogen peroxide, and after the reaction solution turns yellowish brown completely, continue to stir for 25 minutes to obtain a yellowish brown turbid liquid, centrifuge and dehydrate, then pickle with 10% hydrochloric acid by mass percent and wash with deionized water until neutral. Obtain graphene o...

Embodiment 2

[0060] The preparation of embodiment 2 graphene-rutile titania mixed carrier

[0061] Take 150ml of deionized water and 600ml of isopropanol into the reaction container, then place it in an ice bath environment, add concentrated hydrochloric acid dropwise while stirring to adjust the pH value of the reaction solution to about 2, add the graphene oxide prepared in Example 1 , graphene oxide was added as a suspension in deionized water at a concentration of 0.5 mg·ml -1 , the added amount is 300ml, and then the concentration is 0.5mol L slowly added dropwise -1 TiCl 4 Aqueous solution 300ml, adjust the pH value of the reaction solution at 7 after the dropwise addition, transfer to a stainless steel autoclave lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, in an argon atmosphere, heat to 700°C for reaction, the heating rate is 2°C / min, and the temperature rises to 700°C °C for 2 hours to obtain a graphene-rutile titanium dioxide mixed carrier.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing sintered bricks by using organic contaminated soil, and belongs to the fields of restoration and resource utilization of contaminated soil. The method comprises the following steps of crushing and screening the contaminated soil; feeding a certain amount of catalytic oxidant into the contaminated soil, reducing the total amount of organic matters, andfeeding a certain amount of clean brickmaking raw material; humidifying, stirring and aging; manufacturing green bricks, drying, and sintering, so as to obtain the sintered bricks. The method has theadvantages that the brickmaking process equipment is fully utilized; before brickmaking, the oxidant is added, so that the total amount of the organic matters in the soil is reduced, thereby decreasing the environment risk of tail gas; in the sintering process of the green bricks, the residual organic matters are desorbed or pyrolyzed, so that the organic matters can be thoroughly removed; whilethe contaminated soil is treated, the resource utilization of the soil is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of remediation and resource utilization of polluted soil, and in particular relates to a method for producing fired bricks from organic polluted soil. Background technique [0002] With the promulgation and implementation of the national policy of "Retreat from two to three", a large number of polluting enterprises have moved out of urban areas, leaving behind a large number of polluted sites, including a large number of organic pollution origins. The main pollution factors are total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs), volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs). [0003] The remediation methods of organic contaminated soil mainly include cement kiln co-processing, soil gas phase extraction technology, thermal desorption technology, chemical oxidation technology, microbial remediation technology, phytoremediation technology, in-situ barrier technology, landfill technology, etc. Most of th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09C1/00B09C1/08B09B3/00B09B5/00C04B38/06C04B33/132C04B33/13
CPCY02P40/60
Inventor 李银光周愈尧陈一文罗海兰郭小伟罗志李保江
Owner 爱土工程环境科技有限公司