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Fruit and vegetable nutrient solution

A nutrient solution, fruit and vegetable technology, applied in the direction of liquid fertilizer, application, nitrogen fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of plant yellowing, soil pollution, poor effect, etc., to promote the growth of crops, avoid continuous cropping obstacles, and contain no harmful substances Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-15
贵州华以农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, fruit and vegetable crops are generally cultivated by soil cultivation, but soil cultivation is prone to continuous cropping obstacles, because frequent continuous cropping will make the soil unsuitable for cultivation due to insect pests, continuous accumulation of salt in the soil, soil acidification, compaction, etc. will cause Soil fertility declines and deteriorates. Moreover, environmental pollution, especially soil pollution, brought about by industrial development has caused great difficulties in high-yield, high-quality, and pollution-free production of crops. Soilless cultivation refers to the use of nutrient solution or soil without soil. The method of cultivating crops with solid substrate and nutrient solution has changed the planting habit of agricultural production that has relied on soil since ancient times, and pushed agricultural production to a new stage of industrial production and commercial production. At present, most of the nutrient solutions sold on the market are Extracts prepared from chemical fertilizers have low nutrient purity or contain harmful substances. Long-term use will cause plants to turn yellow or die, and the effect is not good.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Each 500L liquid A is composed of the following components: 50kg calcium nitrate, 10kg potassium nitrate, 1000g sodium ferric ethylenediamine di-o-hydroxyphenyl macroacetate (EDDHA-Fe), 600g sodium ferric ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA-Fe) , and the rest is pure water;

[0017] Each 500L liquid B is composed of the following components: magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 20kg, potassium sulfate 10kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 9.5kg, manganese sulfate tetrahydrate 125g, boric acid 190g, zinc sulfate heptahydrate 125g, copper sulfate pentahydrate 50g, molybdic acid Ammonium 10g, the rest is pure water.

Embodiment 2

[0019] Each 500L liquid A consists of the following components: 55kg calcium nitrate, 11kg potassium nitrate, 1100g sodium ferric ethylenediamine di-o-hydroxyphenyl macroacetate (EDDHA-Fe), 650g sodium ferric ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA-Fe) , and the rest is pure water;

[0020] Each 500L liquid B is composed of the following components: magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 21kg, potassium sulfate 11kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10kg, manganese sulfate tetrahydrate 130g, boric acid 195g, zinc sulfate heptahydrate 130g, copper sulfate pentahydrate 55g, ammonium molybdate 11g, the rest is pure water.

Embodiment 3

[0022] Each 500L liquid A consists of the following components: 60kg calcium nitrate, 12kg potassium nitrate, 1200g sodium ferric ethylenediamine di-o-hydroxyphenyl macroacetate (EDDHA-Fe), 700g sodium ferric ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA-Fe) , and the rest is pure water;

[0023] Each 500L liquid B is composed of the following components: magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 22kg, potassium sulfate 12kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10.5kg, manganese sulfate tetrahydrate 135g, boric acid 200g, zinc sulfate heptahydrate 135g, copper sulfate pentahydrate 60g, molybdic acid Ammonium 12g, the rest is pure water.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit and vegetable nutrient solution. The fruit and vegetable nutrient solution comprises a solution A and a solution B, wherein the solution A mainly consists of the following components: calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, ethylenediamine-N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyphenylacetic acid) ferric-sodium complex (EDDHA-Fe), ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid disodium ferric salt (EDTA-Fe); and the solution B mainly consists of the following components: magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, manganese sulfate tetrahydrate, boric acid, zincsulfate heptahydrate, copper sulphate pentahydrate, and ammonium molybdate. The fruit and vegetable nutrient solution is rich in nutrients, does not contain harmful substances, promotes crop growth,is suitable for hydroponic and substrate culture, and is suitable for large-scale popularization; and the culture solution and matrix of the nutrient solution are easy to renew, and pathogenic bacteria are also easy to remove, so that disease and pest control and soil disinfection are almost not needed, and continuous cropping obstacle can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a fruit and vegetable nutrient solution. Background technique [0002] At present, fruit and vegetable crops are generally cultivated by soil cultivation, but soil cultivation is prone to continuous cropping obstacles, because frequent continuous cropping will make the soil unsuitable for cultivation due to insect pests, continuous accumulation of salt in the soil, soil acidification, compaction, etc. will cause Soil fertility declines and deteriorates. Moreover, environmental pollution, especially soil pollution, brought about by industrial development has caused great difficulties in high-yield, high-quality, and pollution-free production of crops. Soilless cultivation refers to using nutrient solution or The method of cultivating crops with solid substrate and nutrient solution has changed the planting habit of agricultural production that has relied on soil sinc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05B7/00C05G5/20C05C3/00C05C5/02C05C5/04C05D1/02C05D5/00C05D9/02
Inventor 郭磊王孝利
Owner 贵州华以农业科技有限公司
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