Preparation method and application of biomedical degradable magnesium alloy surface fine grain composite layer
A biomedical and magnesium alloy technology, applied in metal processing equipment, coatings, medical science, etc., to achieve uniform corrosion, improve mechanical properties, and improve interface reactions
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[0033] A method for preparing a fine-grain composite layer on the surface of a biomedical degradable magnesium alloy, the specific steps are as follows:
[0034] 1) Substrate treatment: select the cast, extruded or rolled magnesium alloy substrate, process the magnesium alloy substrate to the required size, and use sandpaper with a roughness of 400#, 800#, 1200#, 2000# to sand the deposition surface in turn Grinding is performed to remove the oxide layer on the deposition surface. Then use acetone and absolute ethanol to clean the polished substrate in turn, rinse with distilled water, and dry with cold air;
[0035] 2) Powder preparation: put nano-hydroxyapatite powder with a particle size of 60-200nm into the powder feeder of cold spray equipment;
[0036] 3) Substrate fixation: Install the substrate on the cold spray equipment workbench and place it under the cold spray gun; you can choose to keep the spray gun stationary and the workbench move; or to complete the spraying i...
Embodiment 1
[0040] In this embodiment, the nano-hydroxyapatite powder with a particle size of 60-80nm is selected, and the particle shape is spherical; the CS-2000 type cold spray system is used to prepare the coating, the pressure is 2Mpa, the moving speed of the spray gun is 50mm / s, and the spraying distance is 10mm, the working gas is nitrogen, and a dense nano-hydroxyapatite coating is deposited on the surface of the cast magnesium-copper alloy; then a friction stirring head with a shaft shoulder diameter of 16mm, a stirring needle diameter of 6mm, and a length of 5mm is selected, and the tool speed is 400r / min. The processing speed is 100mm / min, so that a layer of fine-grained, uniform and dense nano-hydroxyapatite-fine-grain composite structure is formed on the surface of extruded pure magnesium. The coating thickness is about 200-250μm, and the grain size is about 50-100μm.
[0041] The material has good biocompatibility, and the cytotoxicity rating is grade 1. The degradation rate...
Embodiment 2
[0043] In this embodiment, the nano-hydroxyapatite powder with a particle size of 100-120nm is selected, and the particle shape is spherical; the CS-2000 type cold spray system is used to prepare the coating, the pressure is 4Mpa, the spray gun moving speed is 100mm / s, and the spraying distance is 20mm, the working gas is nitrogen, and a dense nano-hydroxyapatite coating is deposited on the surface of the extruded magnesium-strontium alloy; then a friction stirring head with a shaft shoulder diameter of 16mm, a stirring needle diameter of 6mm, and a length of 5mm is selected, and the tool speed is 1000r / min , the processing speed is 150mm / min, so that a layer of nano-hydroxyapatite-fine-grain composite structure with fine grains, uniform and dense structure is formed on the surface of extruded pure magnesium, the coating thickness is about 50-100μm, and the grain size About 20-50 μm.
[0044] The material has good biocompatibility, and the cytotoxicity rating is 0. The degrada...
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